著者

島本 和恵 須藤 紀子

出版者

日本健康学会

雑誌

日本健康学会誌 (ISSN:24326712)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.85, no.5, pp.179-192, 2019-09-30 (Released:2019-10-28)

参考文献数

75

被引用文献数

1

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For evidence-based nutrition counseling, we conducted a systematic review on the relationship between breast- or bottle feeding and oral conditions/functions of infants. We searched peer-reviewed research papers published between 1980 and 2017 by five literature databases. Two authors independently examined their titles, abstracts and texts, and 45 literatures that met the inclusion criteria were extracted. After that, we manually searched references cited in the adopted articles. As a result, it was suggested that weaning at 12 to 18 months of age, as recommended in the “lactation and weaning guide book,” reduced the risk of dental caries. As for dentition and masticatory ability, breastfeeding or use of baby bottle should be stopped by this time point as well.

著者

近藤 正英

出版者

日本健康学会

雑誌

日本健康学会誌 (ISSN:24326712)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.84, no.2, pp.37-38, 2018-03-31 (Released:2018-04-20)

著者

德元 裕子 豊里 竹彦 眞榮城 千夏子 平安名 由美子 遠藤 由美子 照屋 典子 玉城 陽子 髙原 美鈴 與古田 孝夫

出版者

日本健康学会

雑誌

日本健康学会誌

巻号頁・発行日

vol.84, no.1, pp.3-11, 2018

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<p><b>Objective: </b>This study aimed to clarify the association between sense of filial responsibility, local residents' subjective economic status, and attachment to the local community, and to contribute to local community policies and measures including support systems for elderly in need of care and family.</p><p><b>Methods: </b>We conducted in<tt>-</tt>home interviews in 2015 in Okinawa, Japan. A total of 2,663 local residents were selected, and after invalid responses were excluded, 1,656 responses (62.2%) were analyzed. Participants were asked about demographic variables (sex, age, marital status, birth order, subjective health, living arrangement), subjective economic status, attachment to the local community, and sense of filial responsibility (such as caring for and supporting their elderly parents).</p><p><b>Results: </b>Age, marital status, birth order, and attachment to the local community were positively associated with sense of filial responsibility. Participants with low subjective economic status had low sense of filial responsibility. Even if subjective economic status was low, participants with high attachment to the local community had significantly high sense of filial responsibility. Moreover, participants with high attachment to the local community provided and received more instrumental support than participants with low attachment to the local community.</p><p><b>Conclusions: </b>Our findings suggest that high attachment to the local community can form a support system in local areas, and that support systems in turn help local residents when they support their parents. In light of these findings, measures for creating networks between local residents, as well as improvement of the physical environment, are necessary for local community planning.</p>