著者
扇澤 美千子 川野 裕子 川端 博子 Michiko Ougizawa Yuko Kawano Hiroko Kawabata 茨城キリスト教大学生活科学部 埼玉大学教育学部 埼玉大学教育学部
出版者
茨城キリスト教大学
雑誌
茨城キリスト教大学紀要 1 人文科学 (ISSN:13426362)
巻号頁・発行日
no.41, pp.13-25, 2007

In this study, the questionnaire survey for slimming intention and body size, self-acceptance, self-confidence, and clothing behavior was conducted on 444 young female. We considered how intention towards body slimming was related to self-consciousness and clothing behavior, based on comparison between groups with higher and lower consciousness towards slimming. The results were as follows: (1) 87% female hoped to be slender and their ideal figure was extremely thin. Even in the higher slimming intention group, 90 percent or more belonged to thin or standard level in medical body mass index. They hoped to lose more weight and to be thinner especially in the lower part of their bodies. (2) Higher slimming intention group answered in the negative for self-acceptance, and tendency to lack in independency and confidence could be seen in their Cinderella complex questionnaire results. (3) Analysis on clothing expenses and purchase frequency showed that higher slimming intention group had stronger interest in clothing, were more ingenious in trying to look thinner and that this intention led them to gain more psychological stability. As a result, we conclude that slimming intention is now widely accepted in the modern society for the reasons that being thinner and wearing smartly lead to self-acceptance, self-confidence and mental stability.
著者
鈴木 芳治 Yoshiharu Suzuki 埼玉大学大学院 Graduate School of Saitama University
雑誌
年報財務管理研究 (ISSN:09171738)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.24, pp.86-92, 2013-03-31

戦後の内部統制の史的展開のうち,内部統制導入の意義として他の事象との関連性,すなわち内部統制概念が「内部会計統制」として監査基準から始まり,その後1990年代以降に多発した会社財務不正事件の影響を受けて会社法と金融商品取引法による導入に至るまでの変遷を明らかにした。特に会社財務不正事件が内部統制に対する関心に与えた影響を,不正事件の発生年度と研究論文の提出された年度との比較から明らかにした。さらに会社財務不正事件の類型とこれに内部統制の整備・運用状況を照らすマトリックスで分類することによって,社内外の取締役・監査役および内部監査部門と内部統制の在り方を探ることが出来るのではないかとの示唆を得た。
著者
山村 賢明 Yamamura Yoshiaki 埼玉大学 Saitama University
出版者
東洋館
雑誌
教育社会学研究 = The journal of educational sociology (ISSN:03873145)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.28, pp.46-62, 1973-10-15

Concerning the concept of "INFLUENCE", we distinguished the action of influence from the capacity or the potentiality of influence. In this article, taking into account the latter, we intended to provide the theoretical framework for the research of teacher's influence on the pupil. Especially we examined Parsonian theory of social control and extricated it out of AGIL scheme to articulate it to Lasswell's scheme which defines influence in terms of value relations. On the basis of this discussion, we pointed out the following problems of teacher's influence: (1) Though the teacher's influence is ultimately oriented to "enlightenment", it concerns various values in the process. Thus the forms of influence in Lasswell's terms should be analyzed in the teacher-pupil rilationship. (2) The structure and dynamics of the influence requires the teacher to keep high "value position" beyond the subject teaching. That is, teacher's authority and pupil's dependence upon it are necessary for the effective educational influence. But this is an educational paradox since teachers have to make pupils independent through that process. (3) Teacher-pupil relationship in public school system is elementally based on teacher's headship. Therefore, the teacher must convert it to leadership in order to make his educational influence effective. By using his class-group as a reference group, it become possible for him to diffuse and strengthen his influence as group influence. (4) There is, today, a tendency that teacher's influences are becoming weak as a whole and limited into the specific scope. It is mainly due to industrialization in the present society, but it should be recovered from the viewpoint of child development and education.