著者
康 廷国 川村 智子 呉 曉蘭 田中 俊弘
出版者
日本生薬学会
雑誌
Natural medicines = 生薬學雜誌 (ISSN:13403443)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.54, no.4, pp.178-185, 2000-08-20
参考文献数
13

One third of samples of Arctii Fructus, commercially obtained in China, were found to be adulterated with fruits of five other species, Arctium tomentosum, Onopordum acanthium, Aucklandia lappa and Silybum marianum of the family Compositae, possessing achenes, and Amorpha fruticosa of the family Leguminosae possessing a legume. Ar. tomentosum fruit was the most frequent adulterant. These five fruits were distinguished from the fruit of Arctium lappa, the original Arctii Fructus, by the macroscopic morphological characteristics such as the size, color, presence or absence of ridge, spots and pits, remains of the style and pappus scar circle at one end, and by the microscopic characteristics such as outline of outer pericarp, presence or absence and the shape of crystals in the epicarp and endocarp, presence or absence of oil sac in the mesocarp, size and color of the palisade cells in the outer seed coat, presence or absence and the shape of crystals in the inner seed coat and cotyledon.
著者
徐 国鈞 徐 珞珊 田中 俊弘
出版者
日本生薬学会
雑誌
生薬学雑誌 (ISSN:00374377)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.38, no.4, pp.287-291, 1984-12-20

Method for the identification of powdered crude drugs, when not mixed with other crude drugs, has already been established. However, many of the Chinese patent medical preparations often include mixtures of several powdery crude drug ingredients. For the identification of individual ingredients in such powdery mixtures, microscopic method may advantageously be used as it requires only a small amount of specimens. In this paper, effectiveness of this method will be exemplified by the identification of the ingredients in niuhuang shangqing wan (牛黄上清丸) which contains 19 powdered crude drug ingredients.
著者
藍 石 酒井 英二 田中 俊弘
出版者
岐阜薬科大学
雑誌
岐阜藥科大學紀要 (ISSN:04340094)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.51, pp.47-53, 2002-06-30

近年,日本において医食同源,薬膳というものが注目を集めている。そこで日本における歴史的背景を明らかにし,その関わりと役割について考察を行った。日本の伝統的な行事や風習に深く関わりを持ってきた料理やお菓子の中に,現在の薬膳に繋がる一定の規則性を垣間見ることが出来た。この薬膳の考えは現代の自然志向にも対応しており,今後益々注目されるものと思われた。今後も薬膳に関する考察を通じて,食生活の面からの健康を考察する。