- 著者
- 
             
             Mamoru Toyofuku
             
             Tomohiko Taniguchi
             
             Takeshi Morimoto
             
             Kyohei Yamaji
             
             Yutaka Furukawa
             
             Kosuke Takahashi
             
             Takashi Tamura
             
             Hiroki Shiomi
             
             Kenji Ando
             
             Norio Kanamori
             
             Koichiro Murata
             
             Takeshi Kitai
             
             Yuichi Kawase
             
             Chisato Izumi
             
             Makoto Miyake
             
             Hirokazu Mitsuoka
             
             Masashi Kato
             
             Yutaka Hirano
             
             Shintaro Matsuda
             
             Tsukasa Inada
             
             Tomoyuki Murakami
             
             Yasuyo Takeuchi
             
             Keiichiro Yamane
             
             Mitsuru Ishii
             
             Eri Minamino-Muta
             
             Takao Kato
             
             Moriaki Inoko
             
             Tomoyuki Ikeda
             
             Akihiro Komasa
             
             Katsuhisa Ishii
             
             Kozo Hotta
             
             Nobuya Higashitani
             
             Yoshihiro Kato
             
             Yasutaka Inuzuka
             
             Chiyo Maeda
             
             Toshikazu Jinnai
             
             Yuko Morikami
             
             Naritatsu Saito
             
             Kenji Minatoya
             
             Takeshi Kimura
             
             on behalf of the CURRENT AS Registry Investigators
             
          
- 出版者
- 日本循環器学会
- 雑誌
- Circulation Journal (ISSN:13469843)
- 巻号頁・発行日
- pp.CJ-16-1244,  (Released:2017-04-08)
- 参考文献数
- 23
- 被引用文献数
- 
             
             
             34
             
             
          
        
        Background:There is a paucity of data on the sex differences in the prevalence, clinical presentation, and prognosis of aortic stenosis (AS).Methods and Results:A total of 3,815 consecutive patients with severe AS were enrolled in the multicenter CURRENT AS registry between January 2003 and December 2011. The registry included 1,443 men (38%) and 2,372 women (62%). Women were much older than men (79±10 vs. 75±10 years, P<0.0001), and the ratio of women to men increased with age. The cumulative 5-year incidence of all-cause death was significantly higher in men than in women (47% vs. 41%, P=0.003), although women were more symptomatic and much older. The 5-year mortality was similar between men and women at age <65 years (16% vs. 15%, P=0.99), whereas it was significantly higher in men than in women at age ≥65 years (65–74 years, 38% vs. 19%, P<0.0001; 75–84 years, 55% vs. 34%, P<0.0001; ≥85 years: 82% vs. 72%, P=0.03).Conclusions:A large Japanese multicenter registry of consecutive patients with severe AS included a much higher proportion of women than men, with the female:male sex ratio increasing with age. The 5-year mortality rate of women was lower than that of men. Lower 5-year mortality rates in women were consistently seen across all age groups >65 years.