- 著者
-
Mamoru Toyofuku
Tomohiko Taniguchi
Takeshi Morimoto
Kyohei Yamaji
Yutaka Furukawa
Kosuke Takahashi
Takashi Tamura
Hiroki Shiomi
Kenji Ando
Norio Kanamori
Koichiro Murata
Takeshi Kitai
Yuichi Kawase
Chisato Izumi
Makoto Miyake
Hirokazu Mitsuoka
Masashi Kato
Yutaka Hirano
Shintaro Matsuda
Tsukasa Inada
Tomoyuki Murakami
Yasuyo Takeuchi
Keiichiro Yamane
Mitsuru Ishii
Eri Minamino-Muta
Takao Kato
Moriaki Inoko
Tomoyuki Ikeda
Akihiro Komasa
Katsuhisa Ishii
Kozo Hotta
Nobuya Higashitani
Yoshihiro Kato
Yasutaka Inuzuka
Chiyo Maeda
Toshikazu Jinnai
Yuko Morikami
Naritatsu Saito
Kenji Minatoya
Takeshi Kimura
on behalf of the CURRENT AS Registry Investigators
- 出版者
- 日本循環器学会
- 雑誌
- Circulation Journal (ISSN:13469843)
- 巻号頁・発行日
- pp.CJ-16-1244, (Released:2017-04-08)
- 参考文献数
- 23
- 被引用文献数
-
34
Background:There is a paucity of data on the sex differences in the prevalence, clinical presentation, and prognosis of aortic stenosis (AS).Methods and Results:A total of 3,815 consecutive patients with severe AS were enrolled in the multicenter CURRENT AS registry between January 2003 and December 2011. The registry included 1,443 men (38%) and 2,372 women (62%). Women were much older than men (79±10 vs. 75±10 years, P<0.0001), and the ratio of women to men increased with age. The cumulative 5-year incidence of all-cause death was significantly higher in men than in women (47% vs. 41%, P=0.003), although women were more symptomatic and much older. The 5-year mortality was similar between men and women at age <65 years (16% vs. 15%, P=0.99), whereas it was significantly higher in men than in women at age ≥65 years (65–74 years, 38% vs. 19%, P<0.0001; 75–84 years, 55% vs. 34%, P<0.0001; ≥85 years: 82% vs. 72%, P=0.03).Conclusions:A large Japanese multicenter registry of consecutive patients with severe AS included a much higher proportion of women than men, with the female:male sex ratio increasing with age. The 5-year mortality rate of women was lower than that of men. Lower 5-year mortality rates in women were consistently seen across all age groups >65 years.