著者
滝浦 孝之
出版者
広島修道大学
雑誌
広島修大論集. 人文編 (ISSN:03875873)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.48, no.1, pp.347-379, 2007-09-30
被引用文献数
1 2
著者
東 晧傳
出版者
広島修道大学
雑誌
広島修大論集. 人文編 (ISSN:03875873)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.39, no.1, pp.301-330, 1998-09-30

There is a bridge name called 'Muma' in Toyohira Town, Hiroshima, which motivated me to look into the spread of the metropolitan culture to local areas. It is interesting to note that names of both 'Muma' and 'Uma' coexist in the same regions. Therefore, it is my assumption that in the medieval period horses in eastern Japan were introduced with great force to western Japan which was growing as a cow-centered livestock area along with the development of its regional economy, and that 'Muma' was affectd by 'u' of ushi (means cow in Japanese), thus assimilating to 'Uma'. On the other hand, this seems quite natural, because the spoken language of 'u' etc. was more prevalent than the written language of 'mu' etc. in the premodern society. However, more extensive research is necessary to further analyze 'Muma' and 'Uma' in the regions concerned.
著者
中園 篤典
出版者
広島修道大学
雑誌
広島修大論集. 人文編 (ISSN:03875873)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.39, no.1, pp.139-150, 1998-09-30

尊敬の接辞「お」がどのような語に付くのかを観察すると,それが現在の賢しらな理性とは関係なく,歴史の結果としてそこにある伝統的感覚によって決定されることが分かる。従って,「古びたものは,その内包する威厳のために,人を動かす力を持っていると期待してよく,その威厳をもった部分ば,堂々としており,ある程度尊敬の念を抱かせる」という伝統的感覚を受け入れれば,「物に対する敬意」という我々にとってお馴染みの感覚を迷妄と排除せず,言語研究に取り入れることができる,と主張した。
著者
熊谷 次紘
出版者
広島修道大学
雑誌
広島修大論集 人文編 (ISSN:03875873)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.41, no.1, pp.237-271, 2000-09

Although Ophelia is, as Elaine Showalter pointed out, "probably the most frequently illustrated and cited of Shakespeare's heroines", she has not been well appreciated in criticism as she might deserve. Rather, for many critics Ophelia is an insignificant minor character and the trend of her unpopularity in today's criticism seems to be almost irreversible. She is generally considered to be immature, vulnerable, naive and too obedient to her father and brother to be able to decide anything for herself. G. R. Hibbard, editor of Hamlet of the Oxford Shakespeare, for example, complained that "timid by nature-she has been 'affrighted' by the whole incident-and in obedience to her father's orders, she fails to respond to Hamlet's dumb plea for love, understanding, and help"; in the same vein Linda W. Wagner also remarked that Shakespeare "intended her to be a minor character, using her sparingly and almost forgetfully throughout the plot." Contrary to these negative views of Ophelia, the present paper attempts to appreciate her more positively by focusing on the favourable aspects of her and investigating into the meaning and value of her love for Hamlet. It is not quite difficult to see how gracefully Shakespeare infused life into Ophelia if only one compares her with the corresponding woman in the original story of Saxo Grammaticus's Historiae Danicae or the girl in F. de Belleforest's French translation of it. Without doubt Shakespeare's Ophelia is created incomparably superior to these women in the sources in terms of her elegance, refinement, purity and beauty. Shakespeare deliberately eliminated from the love story of Ophelia and Hamlet the sexual relations which had existed between the loose girl and Amleth (Hamlet) in Belleforest's story, thus greatly elevating the tragic quality of his hero and heroine. There is also an important clue to understanding Ophelia in a song about Jephthah's daughter which Hamlet hums in Act II Scene ii. The original story of the daughter is in the Old Testament (Judges 11:30-40). By comparing her with Jephthah's daughter, this paper also aims to elucidate the significance of Ophelia's tragedy that Shakespeare must have intended the Elizabethan audience to understand. As Harold Jenkins puts it in his Arden Edition of Hamlet, "the beautifully imagined and beautifully wrought sub-plot of Ophelia's constant and forsaken love is one of the most poignant things in Shakespeare." It may be true that she is lacking in courage and activity, though we do not actually have enough evidence for it, but surely she possesses a well-balanced radiant character and is endowed with a number of virtues such as modesty, delicacy, purity, discretion, prudence and gracefulness, the fact which suggests that she would have become an ideal wife to Prince Hamlet if they both had survived. At Ophelia's funeral, Gertrude bids her farewell strewing her body with flowers and saying, "Sweets to the sweet, farewell!/I hop'd thou shouldst have been my Hamlet's wife./I thought thy bride-bed to have deck'd, sweet maid,/And not have strew'd thy grave." (V. i. 243-46). In the same scene, leaping into Ophelia's grave, Hamlet protests, "I lov'd Ophelia. Forty thousand brothers/Could not with their quantity of love/Make up my sum." (V. i. 269-71). Not only do these speeches evidently indicate how priceless Ophelia's love was for Hamlet but also denote how exquisitely she was created as a significant major character indispensable for this tragedy.
著者
佐々木 宏 岸本 幸次郎 宇野 豪 荒井 貞光
出版者
広島修道大学
雑誌
広島修大論集. 人文編 (ISSN:03875873)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.38, no.2, pp.1-27, 1998-03-30

This study aims at finding out the factors made possible the start and the long history of development of the volleyball movement at former Asa district at the suburbs of Hiroshima City, which is present Asa-Minami district of the city. This movement was started in the early Showa period and has continued to this day, which is rather a rare and peculiar movement in Japan. To the students of history of volleyball game in Japan, it is rather well known fact that at one time many members of All Japan Team in Olympic games were from Hiroshima, which can be said as one of the good results of this movement. Naturally, such result was not the aim of this movement. Then what was the first aim of this movement? What was the motive when the leaders started this movement? We collected literatures and documents related to this movement and made research on these problems, and also interviewd many peaple who knew or had ever participated in this movement, and obtained many important findings. The present article treats the phases of ther early stages of this movement from the beginning to 1950, and analysed the educational and social factors related especially to the start and development of the movement.
著者
中畝 みのり
出版者
広島修道大学
雑誌
広島修大論集. 人文編 (ISSN:03875873)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.46, no.1, pp.109-129, 2005-09-30
著者
森川 潤
出版者
広島修道大学
雑誌
広島修大論集 人文編 (ISSN:03875873)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.41, no.2, pp.1-24, 2001-02

Im Juni 1872 wurde ein Beamte des Justitzministeriums Inouye Kowashi zum Begleiter des Justitzministers Etoh Shimpei ernannt, und reiste im September nach Frankreich ab. Er beschaftigte sich mit der Untersuchung des franzosichen Rechtswesens bis Juli des nachsten Jahres, und machte danach eine Reise nach Berlin mit seinen Kollegen. Seit dieser Reise schatzt er hoch das preussischen Recht und das politische Wesen. Die Aufgabe dieses Aufsatzes ist aufzuklaren, zur welchen Erkenntnissen kam er uber Deutschland wahrend des Aufenthalts in Berlin.
著者
相田 美穂
出版者
広島修道大学
雑誌
広島修大論集. 人文編 (ISSN:03875873)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.45, no.1, pp.87-127, 2004-09-30

In the Japanese modern society the people feel a strong concern in communication and the emergence of Internet and its extension significantly influences the transfiguration of communication. The social phenomenon notably known at this moment as OTAKU was introduced as a typical case of "communication-deficiency syndrome" in the work written by Azusa Nakajima in 1991. However, unlike what Nakajima says, those who are considered as Otaku are very active in their communication through sharing common field of hobbies. Here through exploring some cases such as Garage-Kit, Comics, Coterie magazines and Costume play, I will show how the Internet enables the people to create new forms of communication.
著者
一場 裕子 杉之原 正純
出版者
広島修道大学
雑誌
広島修大論集. 人文編 (ISSN:03875873)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.41, no.2, pp.371-387, 2001-02-28

This study was investigated to examin the effect of arousal on attraction and Two-stage theory (Foster et al., 1998). In this experiment, subjects were 38 male college students. Subjects of high arousal-distraction condition and high arousal-non distraction condition were made operationally by exercise for 2 min., and subjects of low arousaldistraction condition and low arousal-non distraction condition were made for 15 sec.. All subjects were asked to evaluate about the attraction of 3 female targets (high attraction, middle attraction, and low attraction) by portrait. At this point, subjects of distraction condition were controlled cognitive ability of adjusting attraction by remembering a seven-digit number when they make judgments. And subjects of non-distraction condition were motivated to evaluate target's attraction actually. The results indicated that high aroused subjects exhibit more polarized attraction ratings than low aroused subjects, and it became clear that arousal make target's attraction ratings polarized. But the results were not consistent with Two-stage theory because distraction didn't effect on attraction.
著者
杉山 武
出版者
広島修道大学
雑誌
広島修大論集. 人文編 (ISSN:03875873)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.45, no.2, pp.107-147, 2005-02-28
著者
李 寶燮
出版者
広島修道大学
雑誌
広島修大論集. 人文編 (ISSN:03875873)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.48, no.1, pp.69-89, 2007-09-30