著者
青山 美樹
出版者
日本国際情報学会
雑誌
国際情報研究 (ISSN:18842178)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.16, no.1, pp.12-23, 2019-12-24 (Released:2019-12-24)
参考文献数
14

In various social situations, ideology, that is, a systematized conception of an idea, places restraints on individual action and judgment from a social perspective and constitutes the basis for appropriate behavior.As a concept, this is explained as the ideal way a person should behave socially, politically, and morally. It is also described as an individual’s social orientation. In recent years, it has been suggested that such individual orientations can be explained by the moral foundations theory, which argues that humans are naturally endowed with moral foundations. Using this theory, this study aims to examine political ideological orientations toward either individualism or collectivism in order to understand Japanese value systems. The study shows that moral foundations can predict individual political orientations to some extent and can also capture the orientations or belief systems of Japanese people based on their moral judgments, their political orientations and preference for cooperation and collectivism. The study shows that ideologies can partly be explained through psychological perspectives.
著者
南部 千代里
出版者
日本国際情報学会
雑誌
国際情報研究 (ISSN:18842178)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.15, no.1, pp.24-34, 2018-12-23 (Released:2018-12-25)
参考文献数
73

This study explores what are the problems of “Religious Pluralism” of John Hick (1922-2012). First by representing the intellectual situations in which the idea of “Religious Pluralism” was presented to the theological world, and then by surveying the arguments about the “three categories” which define what Christianity as a religion considers itself to be, the author examines theoretical difficulties in Hick’s doctrine about “Religious Pluralism” in connection with the Christian idea of salvation.
著者
齊藤 孝弘
出版者
日本国際情報学会
雑誌
国際情報研究 (ISSN:18842178)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.12, no.1, pp.3-14, 2015-12-25 (Released:2015-12-30)

This paper will ask how Japan should go about establishing a favorable national security environment, and Will consider this through an analysis of Japan’s role in the process. First of all, it will focus on the East China Sea’s Senkaku Islands, while examining China’s maritime expansion and shifting American strategies. From there it will analyze the transformation of the security environment. Next, Japan’s response to the changing security environment in East Asia will be considered, along with the government’s approval of recourse to the right of collective defense. And Finally, attention will be paid to the influence Japan has had on setting up the Security Consultative Committee (known as 2-puls-2) with other major world powers, paving the way to establishing a new security environment.
著者
鄭 榮蘭
出版者
日本国際情報学会
雑誌
国際情報研究 (ISSN:18842178)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.11, no.1, pp.44-55, 2014-12-19 (Released:2014-12-19)
参考文献数
28

The phrase “Korean Wave” appeared for the first time in a Chinese press. It was used in Youth News of Beijing in November, 1999, in a situation where Korean TV dramas spread to China, Taiwan, and Hong Kong.It was intended as a warning about young people getting absorbed in the Korean popular culture. The tide made its way to Japan, bringing about a “Korean boom” in 2003. Here in Japan, the expression “Korean Waves” covers not only Korean dramas, movies, music and other areas of popular culture in vogue here, but also remarkable events in politics, economy, international relations, news media and academic worlds in Korea. Talks about Korean softwares and contents promotion policies are referred to as part of Korean Waves. What have “Korean Waves” brought to Japan in the last decade of years? In order to see this, the author will examine the process in which the Japanese have brought in the Korean Culture, especially TV dramas and movies, and how antipathies and dislikes to Korean Culture have grown.
著者
宮本 裕司
出版者
日本国際情報学会
雑誌
国際情報研究 (ISSN:18842178)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.12, no.1, pp.68-80, 2015-12-25 (Released:2015-12-30)
参考文献数
61

This paper focuses not only on the definition of “Christian literature for children”, but also on the religious aspects of two books, namely, The Happy Prince and Other Tales (1888) and The House of Pomegranates(1891) by Oscar Wilde. Although these two books are well-known as children's literature, there are few studies about them. In these books for children, Wilde praised God in various ways. In this sense, these two books are definitely different from Wilde’s The Picture of Dorian Grey (1890) and others. So, Irespectively investigated several definitions of “Christian literature” and “Literature for children”, and I haveclarified the idea of “Christian literature for children” as well as the religious aspects of his short fictions.
著者
櫻井 直美
出版者
日本国際情報学会
雑誌
国際情報研究 (ISSN:18842178)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.8, no.1, pp.3-13, 2011-11-18 (Released:2014-12-24)
参考文献数
36

In this essay the author attempts to examine how Clive Staples Lewis refuted Freud’s argument about human nature and mind. Until he returned to Christianity and became a powerful apologist, Lewis had to make a long journey of difficulties with twists and turns. The Pilgrim’s Regress is the first book he wrote after he was brought back to Christian faith. Written in a form of allegory, the story tells how Lewis came back to what was his original belief. In the story, a young man named John sets out from his home of Puritania in search for an Island where he might be saved and set free. While wandering, John strays into Zeitgeistheim, where he is captured by a man called Sigismund. This caricatured character representing Sigmund Freud and his followers has this to say: the Island is nothing other than a lustin disguise and the eastern mountains are no more than reified wishful thinking. In the face of this theory which explains what are real as mere reflections of subjective human thoughts and feelings, John realizes that reality and truth exist independent of, and apart from, human minds whether one likes it or not. Fundamental criticism of Freudian notions was an absolutely necessary step in the process of Lewis’s “regress”.
著者
郡司 郁
出版者
日本国際情報学会
雑誌
国際情報研究 (ISSN:18842178)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.9, no.1, pp.13-21, 2012-12-20 (Released:2014-03-13)
参考文献数
16

The purpose of this paper is to study the religious aspect of female characters in Shakespeare’s King Lear by comparing the play with its source materials. Shakespeare created King Lear by rewriting the source materials, with two significant changes. One is creation of subplot around Gloucester and his family, and the other is the reversal of the historical fact of French victory in England-France battle. As a result of these changes, on the one hand, Shakespeare focused on adultery between Goneril and Regan with Edmund in the Gloucester subplot. Here the problem of adultery by married women, and their death could be interpreted as representation of the moral and religious view of the time. On the other hand, describing the victory of England and the death of Cordelia, Shakespeare presented Cordelia’s death, not as the atonement for Lear’s sins, but as a trial given to Lear from God.
著者
山田 敦子
出版者
日本国際情報学会
雑誌
国際情報研究 (ISSN:18842178)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.9, no.1, pp.58-70, 2012-12-20 (Released:2014-03-13)
参考文献数
52

George MacDonald (1824-1905), Scottish author, published his first three short fantasy works for children in 1864. The Shadows is one of them. The shadow represents a human soul. On his deathbed, Ralph, the main character, sees a vision, and he is chosen as the King of the fairyland by the Shadows, then he is carried, on the shoulders of Shadows, to the fairyland or the border of the afterworld. Ralph sees a group of mysterious Shadows there. Although The Shadows consists of very complicated symbolical scenes, images, and words, my close analysis of the workings of Shadows and the visions of Ralph gives the following conclusion: The Shadows is a declaration of MacDonald's idea of salvation(Universalism), because all Shadows try to lead not only Ralph but also all people to salvation in the story.
著者
西海 重和
出版者
日本国際情報学会
雑誌
国際情報研究 (ISSN:18842178)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.9, no.1, pp.33-45, 2012-12-20 (Released:2014-03-13)
参考文献数
19

Recently Chinese government vessels, maritime law enforcement agencies’ boats and vessels enteredJapanese exclusive economic zone (EEZ).They entered not only the unsettled EEZ between China and Japan, but also Japanese EEZ and territorial waters.To be sure, the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea has allowed foreign government vessels to conduct marine scientific researches.However, Chinese government vessels often make marine scientific researches without notice, and enter Japanese EEZ with no information given in advance.Unfortunately, under the present system of international laws, Japan can’t regulate and stop these scientific researches so long as researches which Chinese government vessels make or facilities that they construct do not violate Japanese sovereignty or pollute marine environment.In this situation Japan should think of means and measures of making navigation regulations and giving permission of marine scientific researches to preserve marine environment, such as Marine Protected Areas (MPAs), Protection of Particularly Sensitive Sea Areas (PSSA).MPAs and PSSA are regulations admitted by International Maritime Organization.
著者
鈴木 満由美
出版者
日本国際情報学会
雑誌
国際情報研究 (ISSN:18842178)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.6, no.1, pp.29-38, 2009-12-20 (Released:2016-01-01)
参考文献数
5

In this paper the writer will demonstrate that video-recorded opera works are great use to develop an ability to understand other peoples, their countries and cultures.Here in Japan, few cities have an opera house; few people can enjoy operas as they are actually performed before their eyes just in the town they live in and exactly at the time they have an opportunity. Yet the development of IT as well as audio-visual technology has allowed opera to attract an increasing number of persons. With a lot of performances recorded on video/disk and DVDs, more and more works have reached to an ever wider audience. They can also gain access to the contents of the plays by means of subscriptions.What is more, video-recorded operas are a great help in teaching people Western history. In many operas, heroes and heroines of Greek mythology and statesmen and generals of Roman Empire appear on the stage. While enjoying operas people can learn a lot about the historical situations and cultures not only of the ancient world but of the modern European countries where the works were written.
著者
佐々木 孝博
出版者
日本国際情報学会
雑誌
国際情報研究 (ISSN:18842178)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.7, no.1, pp.15-26, 2010-11-03 (Released:2014-12-30)
参考文献数
9

The Georgian conflictoccurred in 2008, and on that occasion Russiamade military campaigns in order to protect its own national interests. Also Russia announced its “Initiative in Foreign Policy”before the conflict started and “Five Principles of Foreign Policy” after it ended. In accordance with these strategic measures, recently Russia adopted a strong policy towards the United States and Western countries. In this thesis, the present Russian “Initiative in Foreign Policy” and “Five Principles of Foreign Policy” are closely examined in order to make clear why Russia has taken strong oppositions to the US and Western countries. Through this analysis the author will consider the background against which the Georgian conflict took place and what problems the conflict has put on Russia in terms of its security.
著者
木村 純
出版者
日本国際情報学会
雑誌
国際情報研究 (ISSN:18842178)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.6, no.1, pp.14-19, 2009-12-20 (Released:2016-01-01)
参考文献数
3

This article surveys the concept of framing in political consciousness research, and examines its logical implications and theoretical validity as a leading principle of researches. The psychological principles which determine the perception of decision-making problems and the evaluation of probable results which come out of the decisions will bring about remarkable shifts of preference when the same issues are framed in different manners. And this new shift will be easily anticipated and predicted so far as a paradigm change of framing is concerned. In consequence of the consideration, a new framework will be presented as a guiding principle of researches.
著者
全 ヨンギュンステファン 兼田 兼田 加納 貞彦
出版者
日本国際情報学会
雑誌
国際情報研究 (ISSN:18842178)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.7, no.1, pp.27-39, 2010-11-03 (Released:2014-12-30)
被引用文献数
1

This research focused on the adoption of Smart Phone, regarded as a future mobile device, in Japan and South Korea, where needs for Mobile Internet are continuously on rapid increase. To find out the influences on Behavioral Intention (BI) for the adoption of Smart Phone by Mobile Telecommunication Services Users in both countries, we adopted 4 preceding variables (PE: Performance Expectancy,EE: Effort Expectancy, SI:Social Influence, and FC: Facilitating Conditions) of the Technology Acceptance Model, Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT). Using data collected from total 800 respondents by online survey, this research found out that all 4 preceding variables affect the BI for the adoption of Smart Phone both in Japan and South Korea. Although EE has the lowest influence on BI in Japan and SI is the lowest in Korea, PE and FC affects the BI stronger than EE and SI in both countries. and SI is the lowest in Korea, PE and FC affects the BI stronger than EE and SI in both countries.
著者
西海 重和
出版者
Japanese Society for Global Social and Cultural Studies
雑誌
国際情報研究 (ISSN:18842178)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.9, no.1, pp.33-45, 2012

Recently Chinese government vessels, maritime law enforcement agencies' boats and vessels enteredJapanese exclusive economic zone (EEZ).They entered not only the unsettled EEZ between China and Japan, but also Japanese EEZ and territorial waters.To be sure, the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea has allowed foreign government vessels to conduct marine scientific researches.However, Chinese government vessels often make marine scientific researches without notice, and enter Japanese EEZ with no information given in advance.Unfortunately, under the present system of international laws, Japan can't regulate and stop these scientific researches so long as researches which Chinese government vessels make or facilities that they construct do not violate Japanese sovereignty or pollute marine environment.In this situation Japan should think of means and measures of making navigation regulations and giving permission of marine scientific researches to preserve marine environment, such as Marine Protected Areas (MPAs), Protection of Particularly Sensitive Sea Areas (PSSA).MPAs and PSSA are regulations admitted by International Maritime Organization.
著者
髙畑 正子 日浅 友裕 奥村 玲子
出版者
日本国際情報学会
雑誌
国際情報研究 (ISSN:18842178)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.18, no.1, pp.30-38, 2021-12-25 (Released:2021-12-25)
参考文献数
16

By the spread of Corona disease, some nursing students were forced to take on-campus training, giving up joining trainings on outside clinical scenes. The purpose of this study is to clarify the relationship between the self-efficacy of those nursing students who took on-campus training -- focusing on the change of thinking process occasioned by spread of Corona disease -- and the four sources of Bandura.A questionnaire survey was conducted on 67 students who completed the practice of adult nursing at the Faculty of Nursing, A University.As a result, it has been made clear that achievement of practical goals and vicarious experiences are related to awareness of students’ self-efficacy, "human relationship formation skills," "basic nursing skills," and "assessment skills." Linguistic persuasion and emotional state are associated with "human relationship formation skills," "basic nursing skills," "assessment skills," and "stress tolerance" of students’ self-efficacy.
著者
山形 泰之
出版者
日本国際情報学会
雑誌
国際情報研究 (ISSN:18842178)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.16, no.1, pp.78-87, 2019-12-24 (Released:2019-12-24)
参考文献数
40

This essay is concerned with a theoretical contrast between the notions of “religion” of Kant and those of Schleiermacher, his contemporary thinker and critical reader of his treatises. In the philosophy of religion of Kant, where his “rational religion” puts forward several discussions of God, his concept of “deity” is characterized by attention to human desires and God’s support of human autonomy. On the other hand, Schleiermacher is critical of the portrayal of human beings as active, autonomous subjects; humanity is seen merely as passive and receptive. By comparing the notions of divinity of the two philosophers, this essay tries to establish two different views on the nature of “belief” in Christian religion.
著者
泉谷 清髙
出版者
日本国際情報学会
雑誌
国際情報研究 (ISSN:18842178)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.17, no.1, pp.3-14, 2020-12-26 (Released:2020-12-28)

In March 2013, the Central Disaster Management Council (Cabinet Office) announced "Damage assumption of Nankai Trough Earthquake (Second Report)", and in May "Measures against Nankai Trough Earthquake (Final Report)". However, in the final report, the only information on tsunamis was "List of maximum tsunami heights by prefecture and municipality (Appendix 1-2)". There was no tsunami forecast data for the addresses (specific areas) of thermal power plants. In April 2002, Geospatial Information Authority of Japan (GSI) started operation of the “hazard map portal site”. In June 2018, the new hazard map portal site "Overlapping Hazard Map" was completed. It has a "risk display by address search" function that displays "power station location" data and "maximum tsunami inundation depth" data.This study consists of four parts. First, analyze the relationship between damage and recovery period of thermal power plants due to earthquake motion and tsunamis in the Great East Japan Earthquake. Second, use the "overlapping hazard map" to predict damage to thermal power plants due to ground motion and tsunamis from Nankai Trough Earthquake. Third, simulate the transition of recovery. Finally, analyze the power supply structure after Great East Japan Earthquake Disaster, which highly adds weight to toward thermal power generation.
著者
増子 保志
出版者
日本国際情報学会
雑誌
国際情報研究 (ISSN:18842178)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.17, no.1, pp.32-39, 2020-12-26 (Released:2020-12-28)
参考文献数
2

In recent media, amount of information related to food is remarkable. There is a flood of information about food on TV and the Internet 24 hours a day.Tabelog, a restaurant guide in Japan, occupies a central part of widespread information about food. Tabelog is a site that the general public attaches importance to when choosing a restaurant, and its ratings have strong influences on operating results and profits of restaurants. However, various problems such as ambiguity in the rating method and existence of fake ratings and buzz marketing - both aiming at intentionally improving evaluations - have been pointed out. The purposes of this study are to discuss the gourmet evaluation situation before and after Tabelog, to compare and discuss the positive and negative aspects, and to consider the future direction.
著者
佐野 博己
出版者
日本国際情報学会
雑誌
国際情報研究 (ISSN:18842178)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.18, no.1, pp.9-20, 2021-12-25 (Released:2021-12-25)
参考文献数
36

The aim of this study is to clarify the process of development and expansion of the High School Division of public special needs schools in Hokkaido. In this study, this process was divided into five periods: "creation period", "expand period", "development stage I", "development stage II", and "fulfillment period".A system called "Hokkaido method" was confirmed during the "expand period". In this system, people with mild disabilities are given educational opportunities, while people with severe disabilities are housed in colonies. This system was born from the characteristics of Hokkaido, such as "having a vast administrative area" and "low population density". This system was dismantled by expanding upper secondary education for children with disabilities in "development stage I" and "development stage II".This example shows that the education policy for upper secondary education for children with disabilities was established through coordination between national policy and regional reality.
著者
柏田 三千代
出版者
日本国際情報学会
雑誌
国際情報研究 (ISSN:18842178)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.18, no.1, pp.21-29, 2021-12-25 (Released:2021-12-25)
参考文献数
13

In order to see how a new method of forming teaching group will work, a new type of group was formed.It was made up of four new nurses and one senior nurse. In this system the young group consisted of classmates. It has been made clear that new nurses can work without worrying alone, and they find it easy to consult with a sense of security. In this environment other senior members of staff heard words that had a good impression on new nurses; new nurses can take the initiative and solve problems by thinking for themselves; new nurses can help each other and grow merrily. This has been found a great merit of the new method.