著者
西田 周平
出版者
関西大学大学院東アジア文化研究科
雑誌
東アジア文化交渉研究 = Journal of East Asian cultural interaction studies (ISSN:18827748)
巻号頁・発行日
no.11, pp.181-194, 2018-03

At the end of the 16th century, in the Momoyama period (1582~1615), the production of ceramics began in a new place in Japan. Of these, in Minoyō (美濃窯), Kiseto (黄瀬戸), Setoguro (瀬戸黒), Shino (志野), Oribe (織部), for example, new forms of tea bowls and tableware were produced. From Karatsu (唐津) was introduced a climbing kiln (登り窯). Minoyō achieved a stunning development in such ceramics compared with other kiln locates. However, demand decreased because of changes in the style of the tea ceremony. The Shino, Oribe in Minoyō did not last long, and were eventually and forgotten. In the Shōwa period (1926~1989), there were ceramic artists who strove to restore Shinoware. Their names were Arakawa Toyozō (荒川豊蔵) and Katō Tōkurō(加藤唐九郎). Arakawa Toyozō was born in Mino, and after having seen the Tamagawa bowl (玉川) from Shino held by the Sekido clan, discovered a ceramic fragment from Momoyama Shino in the mountains of ōkaya (大萱). After discovery, Arakawa spent the rest of his restoring Momoyama Shino ceramics. Katō Tōkurō was born in Seto (瀬戸). He acquired book of secrets from Katō Shuntai (加藤春岱), who had made Shinoware at the end of the Edo period (1603~1872). Further, Tōkurō learned from Katō Bakutai(加藤麦袋) how to create Shinoware and began making it in earnest. Of the ceramics Tōkurō produced, Shinoware was the only style he continued to make his entire life. This paper examines the process by which Arakawa and Tōkurō restored Momoyama Shinoware, which had been forgotten for a long time, and from their ceramic works, also considers future restoration of Momoyama Shino ceramics.文部科学省グローバルCOEプログラム 関西大学文化交渉学教育研究拠点[東アジアの言語と表象]
著者
畑野 吉則
出版者
関西大学大学院東アジア文化研究科
雑誌
東アジア文化交渉研究 = Journal of East Asian cultural interaction studies (ISSN:18827748)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.11, pp.357-375, 2018-03-31

In this article, I gather materials concerning the transfer of documents in the wooden tablets of Liye; being impossible to ask questions from historical records, I investigated the actual reality of the transfer of documents at the prefectural level during the Qin dynasty. According to the analysis, it is possible to confirm the clear division of the fixed format of the records of the forwarding and of the responsible for the transfer. Furthermore, the analysis points out the existence of A sophisticated system for the transfer of documents that was not clearly stated in the legal system of the Qin dynasty, such as the structure consisting of multiple organizations for the management in several departments. On the base of these results, the question of when and how was born the system for the transfer of documents, until now based on studies about the wooden strips of Juyan, should not be dealt with only by comparing the legal system of Qin and Han dynasties; it becomes possible, instead, a research approach that compares different points in different periods and areas, such as with the wooden tablets of Liye, the wooden strips of Xuanquan and those of Juyuan. While reflecting on these themes, we should from now discuss about the system for the transfer of documents in the Qin and Han dynasties.
著者
松浦 章
出版者
関西大学大学院東アジア文化研究科
雑誌
東アジア文化交渉研究 = Journal of East Asian cultural interaction studies (ISSN:18827748)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.6, pp.429-447, 2013-03-27

Qing China's Guangzhou trade among the British East India Company's trade hadthe overwhelming share for a long time. Trading vessels of other European countries, there have also been a year to send 1-2 only; half of the 18th century from the British independent American trade of China expressed its concern for, till 1784 is severance from New York to the earliest trade ship. Subsequently, the Guangzhou trade gradually developed up to the early nineteenth century, has become a hostile British competitors. 1817-1818 year, there were 45 American ships to Guangzhou trade. Sort the Guangzhou trade on the American ship records information contained seen the British Parliament instruments. This published of this article is the instrument, according to the British Parliament on American ships in the 1818-1819 period in the Guangzhou trade this topic, be expositions.
著者
鄭 英實
出版者
関西大学文化交渉学教育研究拠点(ICIS)
雑誌
東アジア文化交渉研究 = Journal of East Asian Cultural Interaction Studies (ISSN:18827748)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.4, pp.79-95, 2011-03-31

Arai Hakuseki (1657-1725) was an Edo-period Confucian scholar. He was involved with politics as a Confucian scholar during the time of Tokugawa Ienobu, and known for having effected various political reformations. In particular, he sought to establish equal diplomatic relations with Korea and revised the reception of the Korean emissaries. It is necessary to realize that this decision was not made with sufficient negotiation between the two countries, but rather something Hakuseki forcibly established on his own. Naturally, the records of the Korean emissaries contain entries in which Hakuseki is harshly criticized, which in turn reflect the historical background of the Korean intelligentsia’s attitude towards Japan at this time. This research explores the Korean awareness of Hakuseki, its formation, and if it changed over time primarily through Korean documents.
著者
呉 征涛
出版者
関西大学大学院東アジア文化研究科
雑誌
東アジア文化交渉研究 = Journal of East Asian cultural interaction studies (ISSN:18827748)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.11, pp.535-556, 2018-03-31

Even with the changes of usage of energy resources in early modern times, such as relatively new fuels like coal, oil and gas, charcoal continued to remain the main fuel used by ordinary people in Japan from the late 19th century to the early 20th century. In Korean Peninsula, which was a colony of Japan from that time, Koreans did not use charcoal as fuel for everyday life much. But as Japanese moved to the Korean Peninsula and the Government-General encouraged the charcoal industry and production, charcoal was produced in large quantities and exported abroad, especially to Japan proper. Korean Peninsula became a production site that provided a large quantity of charcoal to Japan and played an important role in ensuring Japan’s fuel supply until the end of the World War II. This article aims to clarify the history of development and historical significance of the charcoal industry in Korean Peninsula by focusing on the Japanese materials.
著者
畑野 吉則
出版者
関西大学大学院東アジア文化研究科
雑誌
東アジア文化交渉研究 = Journal of East Asian cultural interaction studies (ISSN:18827748)
巻号頁・発行日
no.11, pp.357-375, 2018-03

文部科学省グローバルCOEプログラム 関西大学文化交渉学教育研究拠点[東アジアの歴史と動態]
著者
許 海華
出版者
関西大学文化交渉学教育研究拠点(ICIS)
雑誌
東アジア文化交渉研究 = Journal of East Asian Cultural Interaction Studies (ISSN:18827748)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.5, pp.267-280, 2012-02-01

The end of the Tokugawa bakufu’s control of Nagasaki in 1868 also meant the demise of the Nagasaki Tōtsūji Bureau. As many of the former institution’s translators were skilled linguists and experienced in foreign negotiation, they were appointed topositions the Meiji government. This use of members of a group with practical skills inforeign relations since the Edo period provided the government with an immediateoffensive corps for the New Japan. To pursue an understanding of the changes thatoccurred in institutions such as the Nagasaki Translation Bureau requires investigating its structure during the bakumatsu period. In forming an explanation of the Tōtsūji Bureau, this essay therefore draws upon two sources that illuminate the Nagasaki government offi cials during this time. The structure of the Tōtsūji Bureau during the Genji and Keiō eras, 1864 to 1867 is recreated, and furthermore, the structure of the post-1867 (Keiō 3) reformation through the period immediately after the Meiji Restoration is analysed.
著者
榧木 亨
出版者
関西大学大学院東アジア文化研究科
雑誌
東アジア文化交渉研究 = Journal of East Asian cultural interaction studies (ISSN:18827748)
巻号頁・発行日
no.7, pp.339-353, 2014-03

Suzuki Ranen's "Ritsuryo Shinsho Benkai (律呂新書辨解)" was a book by focusing on 'ancient style (古義)', and tried to correct problems of "Ritsuryo Shinsho (律呂新書)". The study of "Ritsuryo Shinsho" in Japan was started Nakamura Tekisai, a Neo-Confucianist in early Edo Period. These studies were carried out around Neo-Confucianism,however,Suzuki Ranen was not a Neo-Confucianist,but a Confucian doctor. Thus his study of "Ritsuryo Shinsho" was different from Nakamura Tekisai. This paper focuses on Suzuki Ranen and his disciples, and explain how to form "Ritsuryo Shinsho Benkai". Furthermore, throught he analysis of this book, reveal the difference from Nakamura Tekisai.文部科学省グローバルCOEプログラム 関西大学文化交渉学教育研究拠点東アジアの思想と構造
著者
孔 穎
出版者
関西大学大学院東アジア文化研究科
雑誌
東アジア文化交渉研究 = Journal of East Asian cultural interaction studies (ISSN:18827748)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.6, pp.493-504, 2013-03-27

The Chinese term "Wo Nu" (倭奴), literary meaning "Japanese Slaves", was used to refer to the Japanese Nation before Yuan Dynasty, and had grown into an equivalent of "Wo Kou", or "Japanese pirates", by the time of Yuan and Ming Dynasties. However, the term became more complicated in the context of Macao during Ming Dynasty: it included some half-merchant-half-pirate "Wo Kou" and more Japanese Christian exiles fleeing the crackdown of Catholicism back home; in addition, there were large numbers of slaves in the true sense of the word, purchased by the Portuguese from Kyushu, Japan. It is this last group of "Wo Nu" that draws the attention of the present essay, which seeks to clarify the meaning of the term by using Chinese, Japanese and Western materials and to justify the Ming Cantonese Government's judgments of the nature of the Wo Nu in Macao and its policies toward them.
著者
横山 俊一郎
出版者
関西大学大学院東アジア文化研究科
雑誌
東アジア文化交渉研究 = Journal of East Asian cultural interaction studies (ISSN:18827748)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.6, pp.343-361, 2013-03-27

This paper shows the aspects of human resource development institution of "private academy" in Japan like "Shoin" in China. Therefore we focus on the Kazoku that perform social activities in funding easily. As a concrete example, we take Sakurai (Matsudaira) Tadaoki (the last feudal lord of the Amagasaki clan) and Kuki Takayoshi (that of the Sanda clan) who had ruled the Settsu Province near Osaka. The Kazoku described above are considered to be affected by "private academy" in Osaka (Hakuen Shoin, Kaitokudo, Baikasha etc.). For example, Tadaoki was a member of Hakuen Shoin. Hakuen Shoin was the largest "private academy" in Osaka in the last days of the Tokugawa shogunate. We will notice Tadaoki carried out welfare activity by the incomparable idea in the Restoration period.
著者
熊野 弘子
出版者
関西大学大学院東アジア文化研究科
雑誌
東アジア文化交渉研究 = Journal of East Asian cultural interaction studies (ISSN:18827748)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.9, pp.489-502, 2016-03-31

This Paper considers Satsusho Benchi of urological diseases, particularly voiding symptoms, focusing on MANASE Dosan Keitekisyu. He was a doctor in 16th century. Satsusho Benchi is Japanese Bianzheng lunzhi that is diagnostic methods of Chinese medicine. Today, the voiding synptoms are described as Ryuhei and Kankaku in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). The former is urinary retention,anuria, oliguria, and so forth. The latter is acute kidney injury (AKI), chronic kidney disease (CKD), and so forth. MANASE Dosan summarized Tankeisinpo, Gyokukibigi, Igakuseiden, and so on. They inherited Zhu Zhenheng's theory. MANASE Dosan's Satsusho Benchi of storage Symptoms such as urinary incontinence, enuresis, over active bladder, and so forth was built on basic Bianzheng lunzhi, for example Bagang bianzheng. Simple descriptions were suggested. Whereas Satsusho Benchi of voiding symptoms was built on detailed Bianzheng lunzhi and included the germ of Wei qi ying xue bianzheng.
著者
朱 紅軍
出版者
関西大学大学院東アジア文化研究科
雑誌
東アジア文化交渉研究 = Journal of East Asian cultural interaction studies (ISSN:18827748)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.13, pp.547-563, 2020-03-31

During the Tang dynasty, Shandong was situated in a pivotal geolocation between the region of Korean Peninsula, Balhae and Japan. According to Ennin's The Record of a Pilgrimage to China in Search of the Law, some of religious facility, such as Dragon King's Temple, the Dragon King's palace, MingWang's Temple, etc., were excited around the coast of Shandong. Which meant that, the extension of Dragon King's Faith around the coast of Shandong has been recorded not later than the 9th century. On the other hand, the worship of the gods of heaven and earth, such as Sumiyoshi no Okami, Hachiman, Funadama, Dragon of the Sea, Five Dragon King, god of thunder, god of stone, the gods of the mountains and islands in Dengzhou, etc., by the Japanese missions to Tang China, was also noticed in Ennin's book.
著者
黎 小雨
出版者
関西大学大学院東アジア文化研究科
雑誌
東アジア文化交渉研究 = Journal of East Asian cultural interaction studies (ISSN:18827748)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.13, pp.565-581, 2020-03-31

The poet Kan Chazan (1748-1827) was born in the heyday of the Chinese literature in the Edo period. He went to Kyoto for study six times in his youth. During his study tours in Kyoto, he met and interacted with many literati and scholars, and left abundant materials of epistles and poems. His poetic style greatly influenced by his friends. Especially in the last two study tours, Kan Chazan studied Shushigaku under Naba Rodo and gradually changed his poetic style. And the association of Rai Shunsui (1746-1816) and poets of Naniwa Kontonsha brought him more inspiration of Chinese poetry and the integration of Bunjin thoughts. In this paper, through the investigation of the poetry collection of Kan Chazan's Koyosekiyo-sonsha Shi, the letters between him and Rai Sanyo, and the diary of himself Daini hokujo nikki, I will find out that how does his social behavior affect his poetic style during his study tours in Kyoto, and analyze reasons of his poetic style's transformation which from Kobunjigaku to the style of Song poetry.
著者
切 旦
出版者
関西大学大学院東アジア文化研究科
雑誌
東アジア文化交渉研究 = Journal of East Asian cultural interaction studies (ISSN:18827748)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.13, pp.753-764, 2020-03-31

Daikokuten is commonly believed as a variation of Mahākāra originated from India. In Japan, it was integrated with Ōkuninushimikoto and became one of the Seven Lucky Gods. Many researches have been conducted regarding such transformation. Among the studies were Daikokuten no kenkyū by Miyazakiseturo and Daikokutenjinkō by Nakagawazenko. Daikokutenshinkō edited by Oozimakenhiko had listed quite sufficient evidences. Among the large volume studies, Iyanaganobumi had traced the details of the transformation of Daikokuten with the sophisticated research process in Daikokuten hen-shō. In China, although Daikokuten is among the protector deities of the Tibetan Buddhist monasteries, however it is quite rare to find the designated space of its rituals of offerings. Moreover, it is not listed among the Twenty Heavens, the common deities of Chinese Buddhist temples. Regarding this observation, we concur the research findings from Daikokuten genryū by Sawadamizuho for further investigation. In this essay, the primary discussion is regarding the transformation of Daikokuten faith in Japan, comparing with its variations and transformations in the regions of China.
著者
何 娟娟
出版者
関西大学大学院東アジア文化研究科
雑誌
東アジア文化交渉研究 = Journal of East Asian cultural interaction studies (ISSN:18827748)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.13, pp.781-790, 2020-03-31

After Sino Japanese War of 1894-1895, Taiwan was incorporated into Japanese territory. Although Taiwan has a unique geographical location, the island is rich in natural resources, but there are no mature financial institutions in the island, the monetary system is complex, currency chaos is serious. As a result, economic development has stagnated. The Japanese government aims to revitalize Taiwan's economy, reforming Taiwan's monetary system, putting into implementation of gold standard system, decision to establish Bank of Taiwan. Later Bank of Taiwan issues one yuan bond and five yuan bond in Meiji 32, fifty yuan bond in Meiji 33, ten yuan bond in Meiji 34 circulating in the market by extremely popular. People on the island gradually changed from using money to using silver bonds, Finally accepted of voucher. The bank bonds issued by the Bank of Taiwan are printed and introduced in Japan, This paper will clarify the process of the introduction of silver bonds and the current situation after introduction.
著者
王 勇
出版者
関西大学文化交渉学教育研究拠点
雑誌
東アジア文化交渉研究 = Journal of East Asian Cultural Interaction Studies (ISSN:18827748)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.1, pp.105-112, 2008-03-31

There are already many researches about Jianzhen’s arrival in Japan. Therefore, this paper described his motives for going to Japan as being related to Taoism in the Tang era. Early return of Japanese dispatched priests and Jianzhen and the others’ obsessive passion for going to Japan is due to the Chinese circumstances which prosperity of Taoism reached its peak in the period of Xuanzong, and as well as Japanese circumstances, “Japanese emperor did not worship principles of Taoist priest”. There were no evidence that Tang era’s Taoism were taken into Japan, as a religious community which had facilities, officers, and organizations; however, Taoism among the Tang cultural things which are mixed into rituals, folk beliefs, and annual events would be brought to Japan by various routes in the era of Japanese envoy to the Tang Dynasty.
著者
張 万挙
出版者
関西大学大学院東アジア文化研究科
雑誌
東アジア文化交渉研究 = Journal of East Asian cultural interaction studies (ISSN:18827748)
巻号頁・発行日
no.12, pp.259-270, 2019-03

文部科学省グローバルCOEプログラム 関西大学文化交渉学教育研究拠点[東アジアの思想と構造]
著者
西田 周平
出版者
関西大学大学院東アジア文化研究科
雑誌
東アジア文化交渉研究 = Journal of East Asian cultural interaction studies (ISSN:18827748)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.12, pp.145-156, 2019-03-31

In the early modern period, the situation concerning traditional culture in Japan transformed rapidly in the face of the new Meiji era. The tea ceremony, which had barely survived through strong ties with the old powers, temporarily declined and had to wait for the appearance of people called men of refined tastes in order to be revitalized as it is today. In addition to collecting antiques that had been left untouched in the homes of former daimyo families, people called men of refined tastes collected these art items when they were put on sale. When Arakawa Toyozo discovered Shino-yaki pottery pieces at Mino-Okaya in 1930, the excavation of the pottery pieces that had not been focused upon until then facilitated a new interest in Momoyama pottery. But because the interest of the public focused only on antiques, those that were made at that time never sold. Therefore, Arakawa, Kato Tokuro, and others who were the descendants of potters, engaged in the making of pottery in Mino and Seto, and worked vigorously to restore traditional Momoyama pottery in the Showa era. On the other hand, the person who challenged traditional Momoyama pottery for different reasons is Kawakita Handeishi. Handeishi was born in a wealthy house of Mie Prefecture and was involved in various projects, he studied under Hisada Soya who mastered of the tea ceremony of Omote-senke and mastered it. Despite being successful as a businessman and being on a wealthy person, he did not show much interest in collecting antiques. Also, based on the excavated pottery pieces and art objects that had been passed down, Arakawa and others spent their lives creating their own individual style of tea bowls rather than engaging in making copies, to produce tea bowls from which they themselves wanted to drink. This paper examines how Handeishi came to be involved in the making of pottery, his philosophy of pottery creation, and the qualities seen in his works in order to position Handeishi in the history of pottery-making and to identify the role he played as the progenitor of future pottery creations.
著者
野間 晴雄 松井 幸一 齋藤 鮎子
出版者
関西大学大学院東アジア文化研究科
雑誌
東アジア文化交渉研究 = Journal of East Asian cultural interaction studies (ISSN:18827748)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.6, pp.461-475, 2013-03-27

The authors discuss the visualization the Chinese travelogue "Jokakaku-yuki" (徐霞客遊記) written by Jokakaku (徐霞客) in the 17th century. Besides an outstanding traveler, he was an excellent geographer, a botanist and a historian. In Japan his name is not so famous, but his views are not simply categorized into sightseeing records and diaries. Every time he tried to observe objects correctly, and to confirm in situ site/place by his minute academic description. We tied to create the Fujian part of "Jokakaku-yuki"database in a geographical viewpoint. As this database contains text information and maps, users can get them easily. Additionally it can be searched from the text information and/or maps. Since text information and maps are integrated by GIS, we can also process this database by GIS. In this paper Remote Sensing and NDVI analysis are implemented. We believe that such a database will make a great contribution to the development of the historical GIS (HGIS).