著者
高木 廣文
出版者
日本民族衛生学会
雑誌
民族衛生 (ISSN:03689395)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.70, no.5, pp.181-183, 2004-09-30 (Released:2010-06-28)
被引用文献数
1 1
著者
芝田 正
出版者
日本民族衛生学会
雑誌
民族衛生 (ISSN:03689395)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.7, no.4, pp.245-249, 1937-12-30 (Released:2010-11-19)
著者
竹原 健二 野口 真貴子 嶋根 卓也 三砂 ちつる
出版者
日本民族衛生学会
雑誌
民族衛生 (ISSN:03689395)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.73, no.6, pp.211-224, 2007-11-30 (Released:2010-06-28)
参考文献数
27
被引用文献数
3 5

PURPOSE : This study aims to develop a scale to measure childbirth experience quantitatively and to evaluate reliability and validity of the scale. METHODS : This is a cohort study examining relationship between childbirth experience and following physical and psychological states of mother and child. All women who gave birth at five study centers (four birthing homes and one maternity hospital) from May 2002 to August 2003 were asked to participate in the study. A total of 2314 women were recruited and 1453 of eligible women agreed to participate. Based on the literature review and the written notes by women after childbirth, a multi-disciplinary group consisting ten specialists generated 45 items for inclusion. RESULTS : After examining the content of the items of factors and correlations between factors, the CBE-scale was presented to consist of four positive factors and 18 items ; such as Happiness (4 items), Body Sense (6 items), Discovery (5 items) and Unaffected Self Expression (3 items). It was shown that the CBE-scale was internal consistency with Cronbach's Alphas and itemtotal correlation. Concurrent validity was discussed using a question of subjective attitude towards childbirth such as "Do you feel that the other women would also have the same childbirth experience as you had?" The prediction validity was confirmed using three questions as follows. "Would you like to be pregnant again and to give a birth?", "Do you enjoy being with your baby?" and "Do you feel like holding your baby in your arm all the time?" These questions were asked repeatedly at four-month-, nine-month-and sixteen-month-visits. Students' T-test and logistic regression analysis were carried out to examine relationship between these 3 items and the scale score. CONCLUSIONS : These findings support that the CBE-scale has reliability and validity. The CBE-scale has potential to measure women's subjective experience of childbirth and contribute to an assessment of the quality of care during childbirth.
著者
竹原 健二 三砂 ちづる
出版者
日本民族衛生学会
雑誌
民族衛生 (ISSN:03689395)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.72, no.6, pp.225-233, 2006-11-30 (Released:2010-06-28)
参考文献数
13
被引用文献数
1 1

PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to develop a scale for measuring view of marriageamong young people and to examine the reliability and validity of the scale. METHODS: A cross-sectional study using self-administrated questionnaire was conducted onFebruary 2005 among 368 unmarried university students between the ages from 18 to 24 in Okinawa.The 25-items were developed via a literature study and in-depth interview university students. RESULT: As a result of the factor analysis, 6 factors and 22-items; life enrichment throughchildren (4-items), interest in marriage (4-items), happy family (3-items), sense of sacrifice and burden(5-items), marriage life contentment (3-items), independence (3-items) were extracted. It was shown that the Marriage-oriented scale was internally consistent from Cronbach's Alphas of .75. As for the validity, internal validity was supported as the score of sacrifice and burden correlated negatively with other 5 factors. The factor was constituted 5-items which meant negative attitude for marriage. The construct validity was supported as the score of ATM-scale and each factor correlated positively with 2 subjective criteria for marriage and the means of ATM-scale were significantly higher with 2 other criteria about attitude toward marriage. CONCLUSIONS: These findings support that the ATM-scale has sufficient reliability and validity. It suggests the importance of evaluation from various aspects for the view of marriage.
著者
錫村 満
出版者
日本民族衛生学会
雑誌
民族衛生 (ISSN:03689395)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.25, no.6, pp.725-727,A45, 1959 (Released:2010-11-19)
参考文献数
11

Data about standing height mesurements and menarchieal ages examined in 158 healthy pregnant women have been studied. The outstanding findings are as follows:1. There is a significant positive correlation (+0.13) between reported menarcheal age and standing height in 158 women born in 1924-1940.2. The correlation between menarcheal age and height of 73 women born in 1933. 1936 was more significantly positive (r=+0.40)3. The menarcheal age, in the average, annualy tend toward earlier, and the average height tend toward taller.
著者
津川 武一
出版者
日本民族衛生学会
雑誌
民族衛生 (ISSN:03689395)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.11, no.1, pp.83-88, 1943-07-01 (Released:2010-11-19)
参考文献数
16
著者
窪田 義信 福田 邦三 石原 房雄 古川 眞澄 柴 幸恒
出版者
日本民族衛生学会
雑誌
民族衛生 (ISSN:03689395)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.17, no.5, pp.114-116,A9, 1950 (Released:2010-11-19)
参考文献数
3

1.長野縣上伊那の三十一ケ町村に就て現在夫婦の全体調査を行い,血族結婚の濃厚度を檢した.総数で言つて血族結婚15.79%,イトコ同志結婚が9.88%,イトコとイトコの子の結婚が1.71%,マタイトコ同志の結婚が4.19%であつた.2.この人口集團の同系結婚の指標はイトコ同志單位で云つて0.11783.全町村の内で血族結婚の最も高率なのは川島村の28.4(16.43+3.62+8.21)%,同系結婚の指標は0.2029であり,また比較的最も低率なのは高遠町で9.5(6.65+1.21+1.66)%,同系結婚の指標は0.0767であつた.
著者
關口 浩 閥口 喜久
出版者
日本民族衛生学会
雑誌
民族衛生 (ISSN:03689395)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.17, no.6, pp.117-126,A10, 1951 (Released:2010-11-19)
参考文献数
2

The frequency of consanguineous marriage is 20.2% or 147 couples among 726. Out of these 147, 68 are marriages between cousins, 10 between children of cousins and cousins, and 69 between second cousins.Husbands and wives consanguineously marrying into the families in Miwa Village mostly originate from the same village (74.7%). Only 1.4% of them come from places outside the Upper Ina Valley. The range of mating is in the average much narrower in consanguineous marriage than otherwise.In this district there was found no indication of decrease of consanguineous marriages. It appears to have increased since 15 or 20 years, as is shown by the following table:Husband or widowerWife or Widow
著者
矢内原 啓太郎
出版者
日本民族衛生学会
雑誌
民族衛生 (ISSN:03689395)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.5, no.5-6, pp.417-438, 1936-12-10 (Released:2010-11-19)
参考文献数
11

1 0 0 0 OA 左利の遺傳

著者
西川 正男 伊藤 進
出版者
日本民族衛生学会
雑誌
民族衛生 (ISSN:03689395)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.11, no.5, pp.416-426, 1943-11-20 (Released:2010-11-19)
参考文献数
13
著者
立野 君子
出版者
日本民族衛生学会
雑誌
民族衛生 (ISSN:03689395)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.12, no.5, pp.271-280, 1944-09-30 (Released:2010-11-19)
参考文献数
2
著者
立野 君子
出版者
日本民族衛生学会
雑誌
民族衛生 (ISSN:03689395)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.12, no.5, pp.257-270, 1944-09-30 (Released:2010-11-19)
参考文献数
4
著者
若月 俊一
出版者
日本民族衛生学会
雑誌
民族衛生 (ISSN:03689395)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.10, no.5, pp.309-335, 1942-11-30 (Released:2010-11-19)

(本論文の内容の一部は昨年十一月日本臨床外科醫會に於いて演説發表せこものなり)
著者
梅崎 昌裕 石川 正敏
出版者
日本民族衛生学会
雑誌
民族衛生 (ISSN:03689395)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.80, no.1, pp.6-11, 2014 (Released:2014-03-28)
参考文献数
3

The latest population projection for Japan showed that during the next 50 years, the dependency ratio will drastically increase from 0.58 (2010) to 0.94 (2060) and that the population will decrease from 128 million (2010) to 87 million (2060). There is concern that burdens placed upon the working-age population will increase and that the social security system of the nation might eventually collapse. We report here the results of population projections under four scenarios of changes in vital statistics rates that reflect the current demographic policies in Japan. These four scenarios assume that specific vital statistics rates change as follows. Scenario 1 : The total fertility rate will increase to 2.1 (replacement level) in 2010. Scenario 2 : The in-migration rate at 18 years of age will increase to 0.1. Scenario 3 : The start of old age is redefined as 70 years. Scenario 4 : Age-specific mortality at age 65 years or older will double. Scenarios 1 and 2 mitigate the population decrease, but Scenario 1 increases the dependency ratio for the initial 40 years. Scenario 3 drastically decreases the dependency ratio without affecting the population size or structure. Scenario 4 suppresses the increase in the dependency ratio, but decreases the population size. If all four scenarios occurred simultaneously, the dependency ratio in 2060 would remain at the level observed in 2005.
著者
大森 暢久 岸 篤 岡部 五成 長田 宗憲 浅見 正彦 平山 雄
出版者
日本民族衛生学会
雑誌
民族衛生 (ISSN:03689395)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.25, no.5, pp.644-648,A40, 1959 (Released:2010-11-19)
参考文献数
6

In order to investigate the actual state of cancer within the jurisdiction of the Kawagoe Helth Centre of the Saitama Prefecture, we have visited all the 110 hospitals and clinics within the jurisdiction, under the cooperation of the Doctors' Ass'n., and the Health Centre. We have not only inquired of the doctors, but have also gone through the protocols of the patients who have come during the investigation period, and we have chosen those who were diagnosed as cancer or malignant ulcer, making our observations according to sex, age, and disease types. We have calculated the death rate by comparing the contraction percentage of cancer, the prevalence rate, and the death certificate ; and have compared it with the figures of various parts of the U.S.A., and the Miyagi, Okayama, and Saitama Prefectures. Furthermore, the monthly survival rate was obtained, and the drawing up of basic data was attempted in order to devise measures of the prevention of cancer.
著者
田中 直介
出版者
日本民族衛生学会
雑誌
民族衛生 (ISSN:03689395)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.10, no.4, pp.217-227, 1942-08-31 (Released:2010-11-19)
参考文献数
12