著者
髙木 聖 安藤 直樹 中村 優希 今村 康宏
出版者
日本義肢装具学会
雑誌
日本義肢装具学会誌 (ISSN:09104720)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.28, no.2, pp.98-103, 2012-04-01 (Released:2014-01-15)
参考文献数
17
被引用文献数
4

回復期リハビリテーション病棟(リハ病棟)において下肢装具を処方した脳卒中片麻痺患者を当院一般病棟からリハ病棟に転棟した群(A群)と急性期病院から当院リハ病棟に転院した群(B群)の2群に分け,発症から装具作製までの日数ならびに総入院日数について比較・検討した.両日数ともにA群で有意に短く,早期装具作製が総入院日数の短縮につながる一要因であると考えられた.また,転院時期や転院から作製までの日数がそれらに影響をおよぼすことが示唆された.急性期病院とリハ病棟の双方が装具処方に対する認識を共有し,早期処方,スムーズなリハの継続,そして早期の在宅復帰につながるよう地域連携パスが有効に運用されることが望まれる.
著者
吉田 俊和 Yoshida Toshikazu 安藤 直樹 Ando Naoki 元吉 忠寛 Motoyoshi Tadahiro 藤田 達雄 Fujita Tatsuo 廣岡 秀一 Hirooka Shuichi 斎藤 和志 Saito Kazushi 森 久美子 Mori Kumiko 石田 靖彦 Isida Yasuhiko 北折 充隆 Kitaori Mitutaka
出版者
名古屋大学教育学部
雑誌
名古屋大學教育學部紀要. 心理学 (ISSN:03874796)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.46, pp.53-73, 1999-12-27

Social annoyance was defined as any behavior which may bother, annoy, or irritate others, usually occurring between strangers. Social annoyance is aimed solely toward fulfilling one's own personal needs, at the sacrifice of inconveniencing others. This series of studies investigated social annoyance from a cognitive perspective. Study I examined the concept through three surveys. In Surveys 1 and 2,undergraduates (N=672) responded to questionnaires which included items which dealt with their attitudes toward social annoyance. These questionnaires consisted of attitude ratings of 120 annoying behaviors, along with various personality scales (e.g., Locus of Control (Kanbara et al, 1982), Social Consciousness (Wada & Kuze, 1990)). Factor analysis of the 120 behaviors revealed two factors, labeled "deviation from rules and manners", and "inconveniencing others." These attitudes showed positive correlations with the personality variables of "respect for norms", "philanthropic values" and "moral values". Survey 3 involved undergraduates (N=417) who responded to a questionnaire which included items asking for their perception of how they think others might feel toward the 120 annoying behaviors. Results indicated that subjects perceive the annoyance that others experience exceeds what they themselves experience. In Study II, social annoyance within two specific social events, i.e. weddings and funerals, were examined. Subjects were undergraduates and graduate students (N=136,mean age=21.0), along with their mothers (N=91,mean age=49.2). The questionnaire included items which dealt with : (1) attitudes toward 12 annoying behaviors, and means of coping; (2) the degree to which they perceive themselves as a social entity versus an individual entity (Social Consideration); and (3) their perception of how society should be (Belief about Society). Factor analyses showed that Belief about Society consists of three sub-scales : regulative, symbiotic and selfish belief. Furthermore, mothers scoring high on regulative and/oo symbiotic perceived annoyance the most, while students showed a positive correlation between Social Consideration and attitude toward social annoyance. These results suggest that belief about society and social consideration are important concepts toward examining social annoyance.