著者

池田 裕子 岡本 真理子 山本 健 今村 武浩 山近 重生 斎藤 一郎 中川 洋一

出版者

日本歯科薬物療法学会

雑誌

歯科薬物療法 (ISSN:02881012)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.33, no.1, pp.10-17, 2014-04-01 (Released:2014-09-05)

参考文献数

26

被引用文献数

4

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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate sleep quality and its related factors in dry-mouth patients. Subjects and Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in 362 patients who visited the Dry Mouth Clinic at Tsurumi University Dental Hospital with the complaint of oral dryness. Sleep quality was assessed using the Japanese version of the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI-J), and factors associated with the PSQI-J global score were analyzed by multiple regression. The dependent variable was the PSQI-J global score, while age, gender, resting saliva flow rate (RSFR), stimulated saliva flow rate (SSFR), VAS score of nocturnal dry mouth sensation, the presence or absence of snoring, grinding, clenching, and mouth breathing, and anxiety and depression score in the Hospital Anxiety Depression Scale (HADS) were used as the independent variables. Results: The mean PSQI-J global score was 7.9±3.9, and 232/362 (64.1%) cases were considered to be poor sleepers who showed a score of less than 5.5. The multiple regression analysis showed that anxiety (standardizing coefficient 0.330) and depression score (0.151) in HADS, nocturnal dry-mouth sensation (0.165), and age (0.209) were significantly associated with the PSQI-J global score. Conclusion: Anxiety, depression, and sleep-related xerostomia were found to be factors closely associated with the risk of disturbance of good sleep quality.

著者

岡本 真理子 渡辺 勝彦 内藤 昌

出版者

一般社団法人日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文報告集 (ISSN:09108017)

巻号頁・発行日

no.369, pp.103-113, 1986-11-30

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The architectural reference book "Gusikenki" is considered as the first encyclopedia for the architecture in Edo era. We examined the contents and bibliography of this book, and clarified the fact that the editor, Masataka Imaoku, then the Nakai's "Touryou" carpenter, wrote and compiled "Gusikenki" in the following four stages. 1st stage ; 1671 : Began the writings concerning the knowledges related to the nearby architecture as a Horyuuji carpenter. 2nd stage ; 1677 : Performed the writings about the architecture in the area controlled by the Nakai Family and about the buildings of temples and shrines. 3rd stage ; 1680/1684 : Wrote articles on the Kyoto Imperial Palace and accounts on matters such as divinity, mathimatics, weight and measures, and completed the whole volumes. 4th stage ; 1685/1686 : Added few items related mainly to time measurement.

著者

鴨井 美帆 今村 武浩 山本 健 岡本 真理子 高橋 実里 園田 華子 西岡 千賀子 門松 伸一 山近 重生 斎藤 一郎 中川 洋一

出版者

日本歯科薬物療法学会

雑誌

歯科薬物療法 (ISSN:02881012)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.30, no.3, pp.85-91, 2011-12-01 (Released:2012-02-07)

参考文献数

18

被引用文献数

1

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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of sulpiride, an antidepressant, on xerostomia.Method: Fifty-five patients who visited the Dry Mouth Clinic, Tsurumi Dental Hospital with subjective oral dryness were enrolled in this study. The cause of the xerostomia in the patients was unknown. The patients did not meet Sjögren's syndrome criteria, and their condition was not congruent with xerostomia caused by radiation therapy to the head and neck, HIV infection, chronic graft-vs-host disease, or diabetes mellitus. The patients were divided into two groups: the dry group, with the chief complaint of dry mouth, and the pain group, with the chief complaint of pain. The patients received oral administration of sulpiride, and the clinical efficacy was evaluated by doctors' subjective judgment and by visual analogue scale (VAS).Results: Sulpiride was effective in both groups, but the response rate was higher in the pain group than in the dry group according to the doctors' subjective judgment. In the evaluation by VAS, improvements were not obtained in other items such as thirstiness and dysgeusia, although a significant decrease of VAS value was found in "dry mouth" in the dry group. In contrast, in the pain group, significant improvements were found in all items as well as pain.Conclusions: The results suggested that the dry and pain groups possessed completely different pathophysiologies. The results also suggested that subjective dry mouth may be a partial symptom of burning mouth syndrome (BMS), and that depression was one of the causative factors of xerostomia.