著者

堀内 正子 相良 篤信 吉田 梨紗 小林 百代 竹ノ谷 文子 琉子 友男 小林 哲郎 仲間 若菜 黄 仁官 里 史明 湯本 哲郎

出版者

一般社団法人日本医療薬学会

雑誌

医療薬学 (ISSN:1346342X)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.47, no.12, pp.659-666, 2021-12-10 (Released:2022-12-10)

参考文献数

15

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The number of people taking nutritional supplements has increased rapidly due to heightened health consciousness; however, cases of doping through supplement intake have also increased. Therefore, pharmacists need to share not only instructions related to medication, but also anti-doping (AD) directions for supplements with athletes. However, reports on the use of supplements in athletes are limited, and the actual situation is unknown. Then, we conducted a questionnaire survey on 1,249 physical education university students regarding the use of supplements and their awareness on doping. We also examined the steps that need to be taken by pharmacists to facilitate AD.We found that 60% of the respondents had taken supplements, 50% of whom (i.e., 30% of the total respondents) continued to do so. Furthermore, 40% took multiple supplements and were at risk of ‘inadvertent doping.’ Most of the respondents took supplements for improving muscle strength, fatigue recovery, and malnutrition. Furthermore, friends and seniors were often the triggers for supplement intake, suggesting that leaders and teams were also involved. Since many respondents purchased supplements at drug stores, it is important for pharmacists to educate athletes and their leaders about AD. Further, supplements, like pharmaceuticals, are constantly advancing and therefore pharmacists need to expand their knowledge and strive to expand their role.

著者

堀内 正子 相良 篤信 吉田 梨紗 小林 百代 竹ノ谷 文子 琉子 友男 小林 哲郎 仲間 若菜 黄 仁官 里 史明 湯本 哲郎

出版者

日本社会薬学会

雑誌

社会薬学 (ISSN:09110585)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.40, no.1, pp.27-35, 2021-06-10 (Released:2021-06-29)

参考文献数

19

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Introduction: Recently, doping among athletes has been on the rise, and pharmacists have an important role in both the promotion of anti-doping (AD) and in providing accurate information and effective support. In this study, we examined various fact-finding surveys that targeted physical education university (PEU) students, and we focused on their use of pharmacies/drugstores, their involvement with pharmacists, and knowledge about AD. We also examined the necessary AD-related professional competencies of pharmacists. Method: Questionnaire surveys were prepared, and the responses of 1,249 students were analyzed. Results : From a survey on what students buy at pharmacies/drug stores it showed that medicines for flu common colds sell the most. Most of the students did not receive any drug consultations at pharmacies/drug stores before purchasing, because they preferred to make their own decisions about drug use. Also, many students were wary of doping with supplements. Although the students who participated in international sports competitions and events possessed a wealth of doping-related knowledge and awareness, PEU students lacked them. Discussion : We determined that it was necessary to gather relevant patient information and explore methods so that intentions could be discussed when purchasing medications from pharmacies/drug stores. We also recognized the need for early doping education programs in light of the inadequate AD-related knowledge and awareness among university student-athletes. Therefore, all pharmacists should strive to acquire a wide range of knowledge to support athletes in this effort. Furthermore, we believe that expanding the professional functions of pharmacists would increase the awareness of AD among athletes.

著者

琉子 友男 朴 美香 矢島 武志 田中 博史 太田 眞 只隈 伸也

出版者

中央大学保健体育教科運営委員会

雑誌

体育研究 (ISSN:02879026)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.53, pp.1-12, 2019-03-31

著者

琉子 友男

雑誌

臨床環境医学 : 日本臨床環境医学会会誌 = Japanese journal of clinical ecology (ISSN:09169407)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.10, no.2, pp.70-77, 2001-12-31

被引用文献数

1

著者

琉子 友男

出版者

放射線利用振興協会

雑誌

放射線と産業 (ISSN:02868873)

巻号頁・発行日

no.96, pp.71-79, 2002

著者

琉子 友男 福永 哲夫

出版者

日本体力医学会

雑誌

体力科学 (ISSN:0039906X)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.35, no.3, pp.168-174, 1986

被引用文献数

3 2

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トレーニング経験のない16名の健康成人男子を用いて, 脚伸展筋の等尺性最大筋力に対する筋断面積の影響, および, 筋断面積あたりの等尺性最大筋力に対する外側広筋の筋線維組成の影響について検討し, 次の結果を得た.<BR>1.等尺性最大筋力と筋断面積との間には, 先行研究と同様, 有意な正の相関係数 (r=0.61, p<0.05) が得られた.<BR>2.筋断面積あたりの等尺性最大筋力と外側広筋の筋線維組成との間には, 統計的に有意な相関係数は得られなかった.<BR>以上の結果から, 静的な最大筋力を発揮することに対しては, 筋線維組成よりも筋断面積の方がより重要な影響を及ぼしていること, さらに, 筋断面積あたりの等尺性最大筋力の大きな個人差の生ずる原因は, 筋線維組成以外の要因に依るものであることが示唆された.