2 0 0 0 OA 体育系大学生を対象としたサプリメント摂取およびアンチ・ドーピングに対する意識調査
- 著者
- 堀内 正子 相良 篤信 吉田 梨紗 小林 百代 竹ノ谷 文子 琉子 友男 小林 哲郎 仲間 若菜 黄 仁官 里 史明 湯本 哲郎
- 出版者
- 一般社団法人日本医療薬学会
- 雑誌
- 医療薬学 (ISSN:1346342X)
- 巻号頁・発行日
- vol.47, no.12, pp.659-666, 2021-12-10 (Released:2022-12-10)
- 参考文献数
- 15
The number of people taking nutritional supplements has increased rapidly due to heightened health consciousness; however, cases of doping through supplement intake have also increased. Therefore, pharmacists need to share not only instructions related to medication, but also anti-doping (AD) directions for supplements with athletes. However, reports on the use of supplements in athletes are limited, and the actual situation is unknown. Then, we conducted a questionnaire survey on 1,249 physical education university students regarding the use of supplements and their awareness on doping. We also examined the steps that need to be taken by pharmacists to facilitate AD.We found that 60% of the respondents had taken supplements, 50% of whom (i.e., 30% of the total respondents) continued to do so. Furthermore, 40% took multiple supplements and were at risk of ‘inadvertent doping.’ Most of the respondents took supplements for improving muscle strength, fatigue recovery, and malnutrition. Furthermore, friends and seniors were often the triggers for supplement intake, suggesting that leaders and teams were also involved. Since many respondents purchased supplements at drug stores, it is important for pharmacists to educate athletes and their leaders about AD. Further, supplements, like pharmaceuticals, are constantly advancing and therefore pharmacists need to expand their knowledge and strive to expand their role.
2 0 0 0 OA ACE遺伝子およびACTN3遺伝子多型が持久系パフォーマンスに与える影響
- 著者
- 堀内 正子 相良 篤信 吉田 梨紗 小林 百代 竹ノ谷 文子 琉子 友男 小林 哲郎 仲間 若菜 黄 仁官 里 史明 湯本 哲郎
- 出版者
- 日本社会薬学会
- 雑誌
- 社会薬学 (ISSN:09110585)
- 巻号頁・発行日
- vol.40, no.1, pp.27-35, 2021-06-10 (Released:2021-06-29)
- 参考文献数
- 19
Introduction: Recently, doping among athletes has been on the rise, and pharmacists have an important role in both the promotion of anti-doping (AD) and in providing accurate information and effective support. In this study, we examined various fact-finding surveys that targeted physical education university (PEU) students, and we focused on their use of pharmacies/drugstores, their involvement with pharmacists, and knowledge about AD. We also examined the necessary AD-related professional competencies of pharmacists. Method: Questionnaire surveys were prepared, and the responses of 1,249 students were analyzed. Results : From a survey on what students buy at pharmacies/drug stores it showed that medicines for flu common colds sell the most. Most of the students did not receive any drug consultations at pharmacies/drug stores before purchasing, because they preferred to make their own decisions about drug use. Also, many students were wary of doping with supplements. Although the students who participated in international sports competitions and events possessed a wealth of doping-related knowledge and awareness, PEU students lacked them. Discussion : We determined that it was necessary to gather relevant patient information and explore methods so that intentions could be discussed when purchasing medications from pharmacies/drug stores. We also recognized the need for early doping education programs in light of the inadequate AD-related knowledge and awareness among university student-athletes. Therefore, all pharmacists should strive to acquire a wide range of knowledge to support athletes in this effort. Furthermore, we believe that expanding the professional functions of pharmacists would increase the awareness of AD among athletes.
- 著者
- 藤山 慎平 黄 仁官
- 出版者
- 九州共立大学
- 雑誌
- 九州共立大学研究紀要 = Study journal of Kyushu Kyoritsu University (ISSN:21860483)
- 巻号頁・発行日
- vol.9, no.1, pp.1-12, 2018
The purpose of this study was to examine body composition, isometric and isokinetic strength, 1RMtests and physical fitness in free style and Greco-Roman style wrestlers with top-ranked in Japan. Thesubjects were ten national-leveled wrestlers with light-weight crass of Free (FS group, n=5) and Greco-Roman style( GS group, n=5).The obtained results were summarized as follows:1. GS group was decreasing the score of 3sets of sit-up test significantly.2. FS group showed significantly higher isometoric back strength respectively and elbow extensionstrength than GS group( p<0.05).3. FS group showed significantly higher T score of all isometric strength than GS group( p<0.05).In conclusion, these results suggest that 1) GS group tended to be inferior in physical capacitycompared with FS group in light-weight crass wrestlers and 2) that it would be necessary to dotraining which fit the specificity in both style to succeed in the world.
