著者
辰巳 智行 中澤 高師
出版者
一般社団法人 日本原子力学会
雑誌
日本原子力学会和文論文誌 (ISSN:13472879)
巻号頁・発行日
pp.J20.006, (Released:2021-05-12)
参考文献数
36
被引用文献数
1

Not just whether nuclear power stations should be restarted, but how local agreement over the restart should be achieved has been controversial issues in Japan since the Fukushima Nuclear Disaster. In this paper, public attitudes towards local agreement in the case of Hamaoka Nuclear Power Plants are explored with a postal questionnaire survey in Shizuoka prefecture. Through descriptive statistics and factor analysis, the study shows that extending the “local” scale and judgement by ordinary citizens is given more support than the conventional local agreement process. Factor analysis reveals three factors behind respondents’ attitudes towards local agreement: “conventional decision-makers”, “narrow localism” and “national interests”. The analysis of the factor scores reveals that attitudes towards local agreement differ depending on attitudes towards the restart of the plant and the prefectural referendum, as well as generation, while no significant difference is found among genders and residential areas excluding the second factor. By clarifying the public attitudes towards how local agreement should be made, this study makes a significant step toward the design of a socially more agreeable local agreement.
著者
中澤 高師 Trencher Gregory 辰巳 智行 長谷川 公一
出版者
公益社団法人 土木学会
雑誌
土木学会論文集 (ISSN:24366021)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.79, no.4, pp.22-00254, 2023 (Released:2023-04-20)
参考文献数
22

本稿の目的は,日本における二酸化炭素排出実質ゼロ宣言の波及過程を明らかにし,気候変動政策の転換を引き起こしたメカニズムの一端を解明することである.政策波及研究の知見に基づき,国と自治体の双方向の垂直的な影響,自治体間の水平的な波及過程,国際都市ネットワークからの波及,その他の促進/阻害要因を,日本政府を含む全国的な波及過程研究と神奈川県の事例研究から明らかにする.半構造化インタビューと文献資料調査の結果,まず国際都市ネットワークに繋がる先進的自治体が宣言し,それに注目した国が自治体へ宣言を呼びかけ,宣言自治体の増加が国によるゼロ宣言の一因となり,自治体の宣言がさらに促進されていくという,垂直的波及と水平的波及の連鎖過程が明らかになった.
著者
相馬 ゆめ 横山 実紀 中澤 高師 辰巳 智行 大沼 進
出版者
一般社団法人 日本リスク学会
雑誌
リスク学研究 (ISSN:24358428)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.32, no.1, pp.11-23, 2022-09-15 (Released:2022-09-23)
参考文献数
26
被引用文献数
1

An enormous amount of removed soils were produced by the decontaminated works derived from the Fukushima nuclear power plant accident. Public understanding and dialogues are required to realize the final disposal of the removed soils. This study contemplated the plural principles of common goods surrounding the removed soils. A group discussion experiment was conducted, setting three arguing points. Before the experiment, the Discourse Quality Index (DQI) was developed to visualize the discussion qualities by plural evaluators, which was confirmed the validity showing sufficient matching rates between the evaluators. Results of the experiment by the analysis of DQI score showed that statements from the points of Utilitarianism were observed the most, while the statements from maximin were fewer. However, many decisions of the groups gave priority to the inequity alleviation and the maximin principles.