著者
霜田 亮祐 宮城 俊作 篠沢 健太
出版者
公益社団法人 日本造園学会
雑誌
ランドスケープ研究 (ISSN:13408984)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.73, no.5, pp.625-630, 2010 (Released:2011-07-22)
参考文献数
23
被引用文献数
1 1

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the process of improve method of land use condition in block development collective housing during 1970s as an environmental infrastructure for future urban development on Koto delta area. The swash along canals on Koto delta area had been heavily industrialized since 1880s. Serious land subsidence and land infrastructure development by the industrial area created continuous artificial levee along the canals. The levee has varied form affected by each block urban development after 1970s. Block-development collective housing by Japan Housing Corporation is one of such redevelopment. The quantitative study and verification of planning theory of intensive landscape facilities especially mounded planting area provided a prospect that process of the improvement of land use condition has enhanced both urban environmental structure and residents amenity especially for lowland development in post industrial area.
著者
霜田 亮祐 宮城 俊作 篠沢 健太
出版者
公益社団法人 日本造園学会
雑誌
ランドスケープ研究 (ISSN:13408984)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.72, no.5, pp.709-714, 2009 (Released:2010-06-24)
参考文献数
29
被引用文献数
2 3

The purpose of this study is to clarify the characteristics of urban environmental structure on Koto delta area, a part of Arakawa river basin, through the review of land infrastructure development based on watershed development and transition of the artificial topographic change. On alluvial plain of Arakawa river basin, which used be tidal wetland before Edo period, large industrial area had been developed since around 1880s and their overuse of groundwater caused serious land subsidence. About 80% of Koto delta area is still below Tokyo Peil (T.P.) . Current landform is unveiled in the area below T.P. by the information of digital elevation model. Through the chronological study of topographic map overlaying the elevation model, relationship between urbanization and its land condition is inferred. Although entire ground level on Koto delta area was depressed, the range of land subsidence of an area by canals is low. On the other hand, in the other areas between plural canals, which were rapidly developed in early 1900s, the range is high. The difference of urbanization speed and scale affect the land condition and the range of land subsidence. Those land characteristics by canals is evaluated as "Artificial levee" which could be an urban environmental structure on Koto delta area.
著者
宮城 俊作 木下 剛 霜田 亮祐
出版者
公益社団法人 日本造園学会
雑誌
ランドスケープ研究 (ISSN:13408984)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.64, no.5, pp.703-708, 2000-03-30 (Released:2011-07-19)
参考文献数
7

1950年代後半から60年代にかけての約10年間に日本住宅公団によって開発された初期の住宅団地では, プレイロットの配置と施設設計が造園に関わる業務の中心的な課題のひとつであった。これらの業務を遂行する過程において試行され検証された設計理論の構造を明らかにするとともに, この時期に首都圏において建設された10件の住宅団地を対象とした調査と分析を通じて実証的な検討を行った。初期の公団住宅におけるプレイロットの設計思想は, 戦後日本における造園モダニズムの基点のひとつを形成するものであり, 同時に民間プロパーにおける造園職能の確立を促すものであったことが確認された。