著者
寺田 忠史 藤本 勝彦 野村 誠 山下 純一 / 小武内 尚 武田 節夫 南 慶典 吉田 健一郎 山口 秀夫 山田 雄次 Yuji YAMADA
出版者
The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
雑誌
Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin (ISSN:00092363)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.41, no.5, pp.907-912, 1993-05-15 (Released:2008-03-31)
参考文献数
58
被引用文献数
6 10

1-β-Alkyl derivatives of 1-desoxypodophyllotoxin were synthesized, and their cytotoxicity and inhibitory effects on DNA topoisomerase II (Topo-II) and tubulin polymerization were examined.The reaction of epipodophyllotoxin derivatives (1a-c) with trimethylallylsilane in the presence of boron trifluoride etherate gave 1-β-allylated compounds (2a-c). The regiochemistry and the β-stereochemistry of the 1-allyl group were confirmed by comparison of the 13C-NMR spectra and NOE's (%) of 2c, podophyllotoxin (POD) and epipodophyllotoxin (1b). 1-β-Alkyl-1-desoxypodophyllotoxin derivatives (3-8) were prepared from 2b.None of the tested compounds (3-8) showed any inhibitory effect on Topo-II. 1-β-Propyl compound (3) and its 4'-demethyl compound (4) inhibited tubulin polymerization and the cytotoxicities of these compounds were equal to that of VP-16. 1-β-(2, 3-Dihydroxypropyl) compounds (5 and 8) and 1-β-(2, 3-diacetoxypropyl) compounds (6 and 7)showed no inhibitory effect on tubulin polymerization. Although 5 did not inhibit either Topo-II activity or tubulin polymerization, it showed a high cytotoxicity against sarcoma 180.
著者
寺田 忠史 山田 雄次 野村 誠 藤本 勝彦 野村 誠 山下 純一 / 小武内 尚 武田 節夫 南 慶典 吉田 健一郎 山口 秀夫
出版者
公益社団法人日本薬学会
雑誌
CHEMICAL & PHARMACEUTICAL BULLETIN (ISSN:00092363)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.41, no.5, pp.907-912, 1993
被引用文献数
10

1-&beta;-Alkyl derivatives of 1-desoxypodophyllotoxin were synthesized, and their cytotoxicity and inhibitory effects on DNA topoisomerase II (Topo-II) and tubulin polymerization were examined.The reaction of epipodophyllotoxin derivatives (1a-c) with trimethylallylsilane in the presence of boron trifluoride etherate gave 1-&beta;-allylated compounds (2a-c). The regiochemistry and the &beta;-stereochemistry of the 1-allyl group were confirmed by comparison of the <SUP>13</SUP>C-NMR spectra and NOE's (%) of 2c, podophyllotoxin (POD) and epipodophyllotoxin (1b). 1-&beta;-Alkyl-1-desoxypodophyllotoxin derivatives (3-8) were prepared from 2b.None of the tested compounds (3-8) showed any inhibitory effect on Topo-II. 1-&beta;-Propyl compound (3) and its 4'-demethyl compound (4) inhibited tubulin polymerization and the cytotoxicities of these compounds were equal to that of VP-16. 1-&beta;-(2, 3-Dihydroxypropyl) compounds (5 and 8) and 1-&beta;-(2, 3-diacetoxypropyl) compounds (6 and 7)showed no inhibitory effect on tubulin polymerization. Although 5 did not inhibit either Topo-II activity or tubulin polymerization, it showed a high cytotoxicity against sarcoma 180.
著者
八坂 和吏 大方 優子 吉田 健一郎 鈴木 美緒 小竹 輝幸 見持 武志 藤田 有佑
出版者
一般社団法人 経営情報学会
雑誌
経営情報学会 全国研究発表大会要旨集 2019年春季全国研究発表大会
巻号頁・発行日
pp.145-148, 2019-08-31 (Released:2019-08-30)

本研究では、写真つきSNS投稿データを活用し、旅行者の行動や意識を分析することの有効性と利用可能性について論じたものである。「インスタ映え」という言葉が流行したように、近年旅行者は自らの旅行体験の写真をSNS上に投稿する傾向がある。ここでは事例として、現在日本において多くの自治体が政策として取り組むようになってきたサイクルツーリズムをとりあげ、自転車を活用した旅行者がSNS上に投稿した写真をもとに、彼らの行動や意識を分析し、マネジメントに活用するための知見を導出した。
著者
吉田 健一郎 東 龍太郎 佐伯 真由子 南 慶典 大谷 敏夫
出版者
天然有機化合物討論会実行委員会
雑誌
天然有機化合物討論会講演要旨集 35 (ISSN:24331856)
巻号頁・発行日
pp.250-257, 1993-09-10 (Released:2017-08-18)

Antibiotic C-1027, a novel antitumor chromoprotein isolated from the broth filtrate of Streptomyces globisporus C-1027, shows extremely potent cytotoxicity against KB carcinoma cells (IC_<50> 0.1ng/ml) in vitro and antitumor activity toward tumor-bearing mice in vivo. These activities are correlated with the ability of the antibiotic to cause DNA double-strand scission. The antibiotic consists of an apoprotein and a labile chromophore (C-1027-Chr) that is responsible for the biological activity of C-1027. The chromophore is readily separated from its apo-protein by extraction, but the exceeding instability in the protein-free state hampered the structure elucidation. The similar situation has been also observed in the other chromoprotein antibiotics of this family such as neocarzinostatin (NCS), macromomycin, auromomycin (AUR), actinoxanthin and kedarcidin. Among them, NCS is the only one whose chromophore structure has been elucidated, and very recently, the structural novelty of kedarcidin chromophore has been disclosed by the Bristol-Myers Squibb group. We have characterized an inactive but more stable reaction product (2) of C-1027-Chr, which was prepared by treatment of C-1027-Chr in ethanol. It possesses a macrocyclic structure together with oxazolinate and aminosugar moieties as side chains. Its benzodihydropentalene core structure suggested to us the presence of an enediyne in the native C-1027-Chr. We disclose herein the novel structure of C-1027-Chr (1) and the cycloaromatization mechanism leading to product (2), which would explain its extreme potency in terms of cytotoxicity and ability to cause DNA double-strand scission.
著者
吉田 健一郎 平田 祐子
出版者
一般社団法人 経営情報学会
雑誌
経営情報学会 全国研究発表大会要旨集
巻号頁・発行日
vol.2016, pp.365-368, 2016

マイナンバーカードを利用した電子申請やワンストップサービスが今後導入が予定されているマイナンバー関連制度をスムーズに、100%に近い住民に"普及"するにはどうすべきだろうか。本報告では、育児世代の保護者、特に母親を積極的に普及を働きかける主体として捉え、その可能性を探る。
著者
吉田 健一郎 東 龍太郎 佐伯 真由子 南 慶典 大谷 敏夫
出版者
天然有機化合物討論会実行委員会
雑誌
天然有機化合物討論会講演要旨集
巻号頁・発行日
vol.35, pp.250-257, 1993

Antibiotic C-1027, a novel antitumor chromoprotein isolated from the broth filtrate of Streptomyces globisporus C-1027, shows extremely potent cytotoxicity against KB carcinoma cells (IC_<50> 0.1ng/ml) in vitro and antitumor activity toward tumor-bearing mice in vivo. These activities are correlated with the ability of the antibiotic to cause DNA double-strand scission. The antibiotic consists of an apoprotein and a labile chromophore (C-1027-Chr) that is responsible for the biological activity of C-1027. The chromophore is readily separated from its apo-protein by extraction, but the exceeding instability in the protein-free state hampered the structure elucidation. The similar situation has been also observed in the other chromoprotein antibiotics of this family such as neocarzinostatin (NCS), macromomycin, auromomycin (AUR), actinoxanthin and kedarcidin. Among them, NCS is the only one whose chromophore structure has been elucidated, and very recently, the structural novelty of kedarcidin chromophore has been disclosed by the Bristol-Myers Squibb group. We have characterized an inactive but more stable reaction product (2) of C-1027-Chr, which was prepared by treatment of C-1027-Chr in ethanol. It possesses a macrocyclic structure together with oxazolinate and aminosugar moieties as side chains. Its benzodihydropentalene core structure suggested to us the presence of an enediyne in the native C-1027-Chr. We disclose herein the novel structure of C-1027-Chr (1) and the cycloaromatization mechanism leading to product (2), which would explain its extreme potency in terms of cytotoxicity and ability to cause DNA double-strand scission.