著者

平澤 一浩 大塚 康司 伊藤 博之 上田 百合 白井 杏湖 鈴木 衞 永井 義幸 加藤 紀和 櫻井 衛

出版者

耳鼻咽喉科臨床学会

雑誌

耳鼻咽喉科臨床 (ISSN:00326313)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.107, no.7, pp.529-533, 2014 (Released:2014-07-01)

参考文献数

20

被引用文献数

3

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Intranasal steroids are widely used to treat olfactory disorder, and are known to have fewer side effects than systemic steroids. However, there are some reports that intranasal steroids have induced adrenal insufficiency, even when the steroid dosage is appropriate. We encountered a case of secondary adrenal insufficiency after using intranasal betamethasone for olfactory disorder within the usual dosage. In this case, we were not aware of instructing the patient not to swallow the steroid which had dripped into her pharynx. Thus, a large amount of steroids which had passed through her nasal cavity might have been absorbed in the oropharyngeal mucosa and also ingested. That is possibly the main cause of developing adrenal insufficiency. Recently, Toki-shakuyaku-san, a traditional Chinese medicine, has started to be used for olfactory disorder after a cold. Because of its minimum side effects, it may be safely used for patients with the risk associated with steroid use.

著者

南戸 秀仁 宮本 由香 竹井 義法 平澤 一樹 遠藤 和弘

出版者

一般社団法人 電気学会

雑誌

電気学会論文誌. E, センサ・マイクロマシン準部門誌 = The transactions of the Institute of Electrical Engineers of Japan. A publication of Sensors and Micromachines Society (ISSN:13418939)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.133, no.10, pp.307-311, 2013-10-01

参考文献数

7

被引用文献数

1

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The dependence of radiophotoluminescence (RPL) and photoluminescence (PL) properties on x-ray irradiation dose and heat-treatment after irradiation was investigated for Ag⁺-activated phosphate glass, which is practically used as glass dosimeter for individual monitoring of ionizing radiation. The RPL intensity was increased with increasing x-ray irradiation dose, while the PL intensity was oppositely decreased with x-ray dose. The glass exhibited the vice versa tendency between the PL and RPL changes for heat-treatment at 250&deg;C after x-ray irradiation, that is, the PL intensity was increased with annealing time, while RPL was decreased with annealing time. These results strongly support that the luminescence center of the PL is Ag⁺ and the centers of yellow RPL and blue RPL are Ag²⁺ and Ag⁰, respectively, which has been proposed in previous report. In addition, annealing temperature at 250&deg;C for 40 min made it possible to save much energy and time required for recovering the used glass dosimeter to initial condition before x-ray irradiation.<br>It was also found from the dose dependence of the RPL intensity that the RPL intensity was saturated around higher dose region than about 15Gy, which means that there is no linearity between RPL intensity and radiation dose in high dose region.

著者

平澤 一 大橋 佳子 萩原 佐地子

出版者

日本特殊教育学会

雑誌

特殊教育学研究 (ISSN:03873374)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.19, no.3, pp.39-46, 1982-02-27

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吃音が聞き手にどのように受け取られどのような扱いを受けるかを知ることは、吃音問題への洞察を深めることにもなり、臨床的意義は大きい。われわれはまず「吃」という言葉が古くは何を意味したかを知るために、インド、中国、および明治以前の日本の古文献を渉猟し、吃音に関する記述を検索した。盲や聾唖にくらべるとその資料は極めて乏しく、いずれも吃音の外面的特徴だけに目が向けられていて、吃音に対する深い理解や洞察に欠けている。ついで、金鶴泳の作品集から吃音の体験記を引用し、吃音に対する聞き手の反応や態度について考察した。この文献例をとおして確実に言えることは、聞き手の吃音に対する無知、無理解、否定的態度が吃音者の社会への適応を一層困難にし、生き方に決定的な影響を与えているということである。

著者

清水 恵一 林 吉彦 野崎 洋之 平澤 一浩 小林 裕 中浜 慎司 松山 賢

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

学術講演梗概集. A-2, 防火,海洋,情報システム技術 (ISSN:13414445)

巻号頁・発行日

no.2005, pp.275-276, 2005-07-31