著者

日浅 崇馬 佐藤 隆紀 風間 英気 明 愛国 下条 誠

出版者

一般社団法人 日本機械学会

雑誌

ロボティクス・メカトロニクス講演会講演概要集 2017 (ISSN:24243124)

巻号頁・発行日

pp.2P1-K06, 2017 (Released:2017-11-25)

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Within limbs of typical animals, there are bi-articular muscle-tendon complex crossing two joints. In particular, it is known that the bi-articular muscle-tendon complex between hip joint and knee joint contributes to the dynamic motion such as high jumping and fast running. This realizes transfer of the torque between the two joints and storage and reuse of the elastic energy. In this paper, we introduce the muscle-tendon complex between hip joint and knee joint to the hind legs of the quadruped robot. In the vertical jump simulation, we confirmed that the mechanism enabled the leg to transfer the torque between the two joints and the leg with the mechanism realized higher jump than the one without it. A prototype of the mechanism has been fabricated also.

著者

多田隈 建二郎 多田隈 理一郎 勅使河原 誠一 溝口 善智 長谷川 浩章 寺田 一貴 高山 俊男 小俣 透 明 愛国 下条 誠

出版者

一般社団法人日本機械学会

雑誌

ロボティクス・メカトロニクス講演会講演概要集

巻号頁・発行日

vol.2009, pp."2A2-B02(1)"-"2A2-B02(2)", 2009-05-25

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This paper describes the morphing omnidirectional gripper which is able to grasp various objects with low melting point alloy. The deformable part of the gripper changes its shape by covering all directionof objects and makes the contacting area higher. In order to keep the high grasping force, proposed gripper does not need any additional energy thanks to the solid state of the deformable part including low melting point alloy. The design of the actual prototype model with cooling mechanism is shown and built. In addition, the usage of functional fluids for the morphing part is proposed. The basic performance of the blended material of low melting point alloy and magnetic fluid has been observed.

著者

寺田 一貴 多田隈 建二郎 多田隈 理一郎 明 愛国 下条 誠

出版者

一般社団法人日本機械学会

雑誌

ロボティクス・メカトロニクス講演会講演概要集

巻号頁・発行日

vol.2009, pp."2P1-E05(1)"-"2P1-E05(4)", 2009-05-25

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This paper describes linear load-sensitive continuously variable transmission with the spherical driving unit. This CVT mechanism consists of spherical drive, drive axis, motor housing, fixed bracket and linear sliding plate. It changes the reduction ratio continuously by inclination angle of active rotational axis. Additionally, this linear mechanism has a load-sensitive function by changing inclination of active rotational axis in response to the load. We have developed a linear load-sensitive continuously variable transmission and confirmed the effectiveness of the proposed mechanism.

著者

大石 千種 多田隈 建二郎 多田隈 理一郎 永谷 圭司 吉田 和哉 明 愛国 下条 誠

出版者

一般社団法人日本機械学会

雑誌

ロボティクス・メカトロニクス講演会講演概要集

巻号頁・発行日

vol.2009, pp."1A2-G18(1)"-"1A2-G18(4)", 2009-05-25

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This paper describes the connected two unit crawlers to realize various configurations. By changing the configuration of two connected vehicle units in relative positions, the robot with this mechanism can automatically adapt to the surface obstacles in the field, including such complicated structures like debris after disasters. In addition we analyzed the effect of the each axis arrangement in order to realized switching function to compose the four basic configurations more easily, and developed an actual prototype model.

著者

丸山 共存 明 愛国 下条 誠 梶谷 誠

出版者

一般社団法人日本機械学会

雑誌

ロボティクス・メカトロニクス講演会講演概要集

巻号頁・発行日

vol.2003, 2003

被引用文献数

1

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本研究では, 干渉駆動を用いた高速動作を実現するゴルフスイングロボットを開発し, その機構と制御法の有効性を実証してきた。本報では手首関節にストッパ無しの場合フルスイング実験を行い, その結果を報告する。

著者

有田 輝 米田 将允 鈴木 陽介 下条 誠 明 愛国

出版者

一般社団法人 日本ロボット学会

雑誌

日本ロボット学会誌 (ISSN:02891824)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.35, no.9, pp.669-680, 2017 (Released:2017-12-15)

参考文献数

22

被引用文献数

1

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For bipedal robots walking on uneven terrain, lack of information about a terrain may cause serious reduction of the stability. To solve the problem, the purpose of this paper is to develop a sensor which can be mounted on robot's soles and propose methods which can increase the stability of bipedal walk with the sensor. The sensor should detect information including relative posture and relative distance between the sole of the swing leg and the floor, when the robot execute the walk by ZMP-based control. In this paper, the sensor has been designed based on Net-Structure Proximity Sensor (NSPS) and a prototype has been developed. The developed sensor is with thin structure, light weight, less wirings (four wires only) and fast response (<1[ms]). Experimental results show that the sensor can output necessary relative posture and positon between the sole and the floor for walk control. Besides, the sensor has been mounted to the soles of a hobby robot and its feasibility is shown by controlling robot so that its sole can land on a tilted floor with maximum contacting area to improve the stability.

著者

飛田 和輝 大平 貴之 梶谷 誠 金森 哉吏 明 愛国

出版者

公益社団法人 精密工学会

雑誌

精密工学会誌 (ISSN:09120289)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.67, no.1, pp.96-100, 2001-01-05 (Released:2009-04-10)

参考文献数

9

被引用文献数

1 1

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In this paper, a new kind of rotary encoder based on magneto-optical storage method is proposed. By using this method, a rotary encoder with small size, high accuracy and high response can be realized. MO encoder is more advantageous than a magnetic scale and optical encoder according to its high response and its high accuracy, respectively. High accuracy can be achieved by rerecording, therefore the error is corrected. Following issues are described: (1) A device for record, playback and evaluation of accuracy of MO encoder has been developed. (2) A necessary condition for record and playback for MO encoder was experimentally derived. (3) The MO encoder made for trial purposes was recorded by 2250 pulses per revolution directly from the referential encoder, as a result, accuracy of 2.5" and reproducibility of 0.079" were achieved.

著者

飛田 和輝 大平 貴之 梶谷 誠 金森 哉吏 明 愛国

出版者

公益社団法人 精密工学会

雑誌

精密工学会誌 (ISSN:09120289)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.67, no.12, pp.1976-1980, 2001-12-05 (Released:2009-04-10)

参考文献数

5

被引用文献数

1 1

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The feasibility for fabricating a magneto-optical rotary encoder (MO encoder) has been shown in our previous paper. In this paper, an error corrected recording method to improve accuracy of the MO encoder is described. The recording method utilizes one feature of MO encoder, that is, ability for re-recording. First, an initial recording is made directly from referential encoder to MO encoder and angular errors of the MO encoder are measured. According to the errors, correcting values for canceling the errors are calculated based on Fourier components analysis. Finally, the MO encoder is re-recorded by the correcting values after erasing the initial recording. As the result of experiments, an accuracy of 1.3" for 2250 pulse/rev. and 1.7"for9000 pulse/rev. was achieved by using the error corrected recording method.

著者

明 愛国 張 同庄 山本 唯司 古屋 信幸 村田 誠 牧野 洋

出版者

公益社団法人 精密工学会

雑誌

精密工学会誌 (ISSN:09120289)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.55, no.9, pp.1615-1620, 1989-09-05 (Released:2009-10-08)

参考文献数

5

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The spherical SCARA robot is a newly developed robot for the operation on curved surface, especially on a sphere. In the previous report the basic concepts and characteristics are analysed. In this report the construction and specification of the prototype of the spherical SCARA robot are discussed. Then the hardware and software for controlling the prototype are considered. An arbitrary motion curve can be used to move arms and three axes are driven synchronously by the softwared DDA to obtain smooth movement. The methods to obtain large circle path and straight line path on the sphere are shown. It is possible to obtain any other paths by the method, as an example the stitching curve of the baseball is obtained.

著者

明 愛国 清水 晃 牧野 洋

出版者

公益社団法人 精密工学会

雑誌

精密工学会誌 (ISSN:09120289)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.60, no.1, pp.91-96, 1994-01-05 (Released:2009-06-30)

参考文献数

3

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A robot machining system for industrial art objects has been developed. The objective of the system is both to make good use of technical skill of artist or artisan, and to realize the automation of machining of industrial art objects. The developed system is composed of three units: (i) input unit to record the machining data of artist or artisan directly, or to measure the model of an industrial art object; (ii) data processing unit to generate and modify model from the input data, and to transform model data into machining data; (iii) machining unit to machine industrial art objects according to obtained machining data. In this paper, the general philosophy about the system is given, and the construction of developed system, design policy and functions of each unit are described. An example of machining experiments is given to show the practical availability of the system.

著者

王 樹華 明 愛国 牧野 洋 清水 晃

出版者

公益社団法人 精密工学会

雑誌

精密工学会誌 (ISSN:09120289)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.60, no.4, pp.544-548, 1994-04-05 (Released:2009-06-30)

参考文献数

5

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A teaching robot has been developed for the purpose of sophisticated teaching operations, such as to input technical skill of artist or artisan when machining industrial art objects. To realize easy operation, the teaching robot is constructed with a seven D.O.F. articulated mechanism and a two D.O.F. working table, in total has nine D.O.F. To improve teaching accuracy, error analysis and calibration for all geometric parameters are performed. As the results of experiments, an accuracy of 0.75mm(±3σ) by the teaching robot has been obtained. In this paper, error analysis of the teaching robot and geometric error model of it are discussed. Calibration algorithm and accuracy estimation are described also. Finally, an example of teaching and playback is shown.

著者

明 愛国 古屋 信幸 牧野 洋

出版者

公益社団法人 精密工学会

雑誌

精密工学会誌 (ISSN:09120289)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.54, no.7, pp.1265-1271, 1988-07-05 (Released:2010-01-27)

参考文献数

5

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A new type robot called “Spherical SCARA (Spherical Selective Compliance Assembly Robot Arm) Robot” for the use of operations on a spherical plane has been developed. The robot has basically three joints (two rotational and one translational). It has the characteristic construction of “selective compliance”, that means, the compliance in the normal direction to the working sphere is small, and which in the tangent plane and for momental force are large. With this construction the robot is adaptable to assembly operations, especially for insertion. In this report basic concepts on the robot are given, and several characteristics (coordinates transformation, singularity, compliance, positioning resolution, dynamics) are discussed.