著者
山中 俊夫 甲谷 寿史 松尾 真臣
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会環境系論文集 (ISSN:13480685)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.73, no.623, pp.47-52, 2008-01-30 (Released:2008-10-31)
参考文献数
8

“Smellscape” is a new point of view in evaluating the living environment. This aim of this study is to investigate the smellscape described by residents to evaluate the living environment in respect of odor. In this paper, questionnaire survey on the odor experience and visitor-panel test on perceived odors were conducted in four districts in Hanshin area, and the smell maps were tried to be drawn for each odor kind. As a result, the characteristics of various kind of odors were made clear and the difference between residents' evaluation and visitors' evaluation were shown.
著者
竹村 明久 山中 俊夫 相良 和伸 甲谷 寿史 桃井 良尚
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会環境系論文集 (ISSN:13480685)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.77, no.673, pp.153-159, 2012-03-30 (Released:2012-07-02)
参考文献数
13

It is necessary to prepare a plenty of subjects in order to ensure the statistical confidence in the sensory evaluation of odor. Therefore, it is convenient if the minimum number of subjects can be prepared according to the necessary accuracy of measurement. In this paper, the sensory evaluation experiment with 1-butanol was conducted and evaluations by six subjects were compared with those by sixty subjects under the same sixty votes in total. Moreover, confidence intervals of intensity and percentage of person dissatisfied were estimated, and relationships between confidence intervals and the number of subjects were indicated.
著者
坂口 武司 山中 俊夫 甲谷 寿史 桃井 良尚 相良 和伸
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会環境系論文集 (ISSN:13480685)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.82, no.736, pp.569-578, 2017 (Released:2017-06-30)
参考文献数
21
被引用文献数
1

Not only spaces of study, such as, a classroom and a library, but also those for informal communication in lunch time and after school, such as, courtyard and entrance hall, are one of the most important factors for campus planning. To say about communication spaces, the environment and its influence on the state of mind and the behavior of the students must be different between the indoor communication space where the thermal condition is controlled by artificial devices, and that of outdoor where the thermal condition changes naturally. But, few studies are found from the viewpoint of thermal condition and usage of those spaces. The purpose of this study is to figure out the thermal and architectural influences of the indoor and outdoor community spaces of the junior and senior high school buildings on the state of mind and the behavior of the students through the year. The research of the thermal environment, the observational survey and the questionnaire survey have been done in June, September, October, November, and February, in the junior and senior high school. The results are shown as follows. 1. Both the result of the observational survey and the questionnaire survey shows that students stay hall and courtyard having a lunch and chattering in lunch time, then, after school, they were mainly studying in the hall, chattering and having rendezvous with friends in the courtyard. The staying time is longer in the hall than in the courtyard. So, it found that students chose which to stay depend on the staying time and purpose. 2. The research of the thermal environment and observational survey show that there was no correlation between the number of students in the hall or courtyard and the temperature, and also that students kept staying in the courtyard in high temperature as 28 degree centigrade in September. 3. There was a weak positive correlation between the temperature and the rate to choose staying in the courtyard. In September, in spite of the heat, the rate increased. In February, because of the cold, the rate decreased. 4. PMV of the hall and courtyard was almost within +1.0 to -1.0 through the year. In June and September, in the courtyard, PMV increased more than +1.0, but the number of the students staying there didn't decrease. 5. The thermal sense in February shows that the ratio of the sum of the cold and slightly cold in the hall was more than that in the courtyard. It can be inferred that the students' basic metabolic rate is higher than those of the grown-up, and also, that students have chosen to stay outside by themselves, knowing it's cold there. 6. In the courtyard, there was no correlation between the evaluation of thermal comfort and PPD. One of the reasons is assumed that there are a lot of stimulus in outdoor except for thermal stimuli, one more reason is also assumed that thermal condition such as heat and cold outdoor is tend to be widely accepted compared with indoor. 7. The students' evaluation shows that furniture and vending machines promote to stay in the courtyard. 8. The students' evaluation shows that they feel natural factors, such as, “wind” , ”shade of tree”, “sunshine”, and “sky”, more in the courtyard than in the hall. 9. The students' evaluation shows that there were about 30% replies of the long distance from the classroom to there, for the reason why students don't stay in the hall or the courtyard. But, another evaluation shows there is not obvious relation between the distance and the number of staying students. On the other hand, the reason to stay in the hall or courtyard has a difference by grade. Those results are expected to be the basic data necessary for planning informal communication spaces in schools, specially in the outdoor.
著者
鈴木 克治 山中 俊夫 甲谷 寿史 桃井 良尚 相良 和伸 西田 敏宏
出版者
公益社団法人 空気調和・衛生工学会
雑誌
空気調和・衛生工学会大会 学術講演論文集 (ISSN:18803806)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.2016, pp.5-8, 2016

<p>In this paper the measurement results of deodrant experiments using one-fluid sparay nozzle and weakly acid hypochlorous acid solution as a deodrant material will be reported and the damping behavior of the odor naterial will be clarified.</p>
著者
野﨑 尚子 山中 俊夫 甲谷 寿史 黒木 友裕 藤原 邦彦
出版者
公益社団法人 空気調和・衛生工学会
雑誌
空気調和・衛生工学会大会 学術講演論文集 平成28年度大会(鹿児島)学術講演論文集 第8巻 性能検証・実態調査 編 (ISSN:18803806)
巻号頁・発行日
pp.413-416, 2016 (Released:2017-10-31)

通常のオフィス空間を模した屋内ワークスペースと、既存オフィスビル敷地内に構築した屋外ワークスペースにおいて、被験者実験を実施した。個人タスクに加えて、今回は新たにグループタスクを課し、作業環境の主観評価に関して分析・考察した結果を述べる。
著者
山中 俊夫 相良 和伸 甲谷 寿史
出版者
大阪大学
雑誌
基盤研究(B)
巻号頁・発行日
2006

大空間を有するオフィスにおいて、自然換気を利用した次世代型自然換気・空調システムにおける様々な通風導入システムの室内気流・温度分布特性を温度、CRI3、CO_2濃度などの指標を用いて明らかにするとともに、省エネルギー性について検討を行い、自然風の利用によって空調による冷房負荷の約60%が削減されることを明らかにした。また、自然換気用チムニーの設置位置に関する基礎的なデータも収集した。
著者
山中 俊夫 甲谷 寿史 宮本 敬介
出版者
社団法人空気調和・衛生工学会
雑誌
空気調和・衛生工学会論文集 (ISSN:0385275X)
巻号頁・発行日
no.112, pp.13-21, 2006-07-05

居住者に清浄な空気を提供できる置換換気の利点を活かしつつ、上下温度分布の不均一を緩和できる床吹出し空調システムを「準置換換気」と定義し、円形吹出し口を有する室内における人体由来の汚染物の鉛直濃度分布を予測する手法の構築を目的として、円形開口の径と吹出し風量をパラメータとして縮尺0.731の模型室を用いた実験を行った。Koestelの非等温噴流の式から算出される風速が0となる高さ(絶対到達距離)を利用して室内をゾーニングし、流量バランスと汚染物の質量バランスに基づくゾーンモデルを用いて汚染物濃度の鉛直分布を予測する手法を考案し、19条件の吹出し条件を対象にした実験結果から、同予測手法の実用性を検証した。