著者
浅野 良晴 嶋津 貴之 紀谷 文樹 市川 憲良 高橋 紀行 樋口 祥明 向野 信男 有吉 淳
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.61, no.490, pp.47-54, 1996
被引用文献数
3 2

In this paper the authors investigated the fundamental data which were necessary for estimation of the optimum number of the fixtures in a lavatory of the multipurpose stadium. The sanitary fixture usage of soccer audiences in N-stadium of Gifu Pref. were surveyed actually by means of the electric methods. Then, the following results were obtained. 1) In the case of a lavatory for male, the waiting line generated in the half-break time. But in it for female, because the number of water closets was insufficient, the waiting line existed continually through the game. The length of moving line between the different sanitary fixtures was according to the lavatory layout. 2) The European style water closet for female was sometimes avoided. The occupated period of wash basin for female of soccer audience was longer than the other sports audience, in order to make up before and after games. 3) The ratio of female of audience was important to estimate the number of fixtures in a lavatory of stadium.
著者
浅野 良晴 岩田 仁 紀谷 文樹 市川 憲良 有吉 淳 高橋 紀行 樋口 祥明 向野 信男
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.63, no.504, pp.79-86, 1998
被引用文献数
1 1

In this paper the authors investigated the fundamental data which were necessary for estimation of the optimum number of the fixtures in a lavatory of the single-purpose soccer stadium. The sanitary fixture usage of the audience of a pro-soccer game at a stadium-K were surveyed actually by means of the electric methods. The results are as follows. The number of men was same to female in audience. The waiting line of lavatory during the intermission had been left after the second half of the game had started, therefore some of audience had been disturbed to watch the game. Lack of the sanitary fixture in the female lavatory had caused waiting line during this investigation period. But the occupated period on each fixture was similar to the result of the previous investigation.
著者
紀谷 文樹 松井 美子
出版者
公益社団法人 空気調和・衛生工学会
雑誌
空気調和・衛生工学会 論文集 (ISSN:0385275X)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.15, no.42, pp.29-36, 1990

本報は,筆者らが生命維持・衛生保持の水準を考慮した限界水量として定義したミニマム水量に関連して,手洗いの場合を対象として,細菌学的な手法によって行った実験的研究の報告である.被験者の個人差(手の表面の状態,手洗いの頻度・方法などの習慣)を考慮しながら,水栓の種類(胴長横水栓と泡沫水栓),洗い方(流し洗いとため洗い),水量と流量,石けん使用の有無,手洗い時間などの組合せを変えた実験を行った.実験の結果から最も洗浄効果の上がる方法を見いだすとともに,手洗いの最低必要水量を算出し,ミニマム水量算定のための基礎資料を提出している.
著者
紀谷 文樹 円角 健一 市川 憲良 小川 正晃 栗原 隆
出版者
公益社団法人 空気調和・衛生工学会
雑誌
空気調和・衛生工学会 論文集 (ISSN:0385275X)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.18, no.51, pp.69-78, 1993
被引用文献数
2

本報は,当学会で作成した"給水・給湯設備の計測システム指針"に基づき,男子独身寮における水・湯の使用量の実態調査を行った結果に関する調査研究報告である.約80名を収容する男子寮を対象として,給水4系統(建物全体・洗濯室・厨房および大浴場),給湯1系統(大浴場)の使用状況について,約1週間にわたり連続自動計測を実施している.同様の計測を冬期および夏期に実施し,それらの結果を比較・分析してその傾向を把握した.
著者
紀谷 文樹 市川 憲良
出版者
一般社団法人 日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文報告集 (ISSN:09108017)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.359, pp.24-30, 1986-01-30 (Released:2017-12-25)

Many research works were carried out for the estimation of the number of fixtures. However, the method on t:he layout of the sanitary fixtures have not been clear theoretically. The results of the investigations for 6 buildings have shown that the frequency of usage of the sanitary fixtures were changed by the types of the layout. The results are shown as follows ; 1. There are many cases that the water closet and urinals are installed in the depth direction from the entrance. And the fixtures being near the entrance are generally used more than the others. 2. There are few difference of the frequency of usage for the fixtures being same distance from the entrance. 3. The case of the wash basin are installed in the same plane with the water closet and urinals, the wash basin being near those fixtures are used more than the others. 4. The case of the wash basin are installed in the rectangular or counter position of the water closet and urinals, there are a few difference of the frequency of usage, and the fixtures being near the exit are used some more than the others. Finally the authors discussed that those results infulenced for not only the layout of the fixtures but also planning of piping and maintenance.
著者
紀谷 文樹 西田 純康
出版者
社団法人空気調和・衛生工学会
雑誌
空気調和・衛生工学会論文集 (ISSN:0385275X)
巻号頁・発行日
no.25, pp.61-67, 1984-06-25
被引用文献数
11

劇場の器具利用形態に関する調査結果をみると,入退場時と休憩時間に集中して利用し,しばしば行列が生じることがわかる.このような場合の必要器具数は,待ち行列長さまたは待ち時間を制限して算定する.本報では,このような限定利用形の器具利用形態となる劇場の場合について,器具数を算定するための基礎資料および諸条件について検討した.また,その算定条件に基づいてコンピュータシミュレーションを実行し,必要器具数を算定するとともに,サービスレベルを定めて適正器具数を算定する方法を示した.
著者
内田 只房 紀谷 文樹
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.60, no.477, pp.39-46, 1995
参考文献数
5
被引用文献数
1 1

The purpose of this study is to make clear the fluctuations of water balance and BOD-loading in development areas, where the changing conditions of building's composition and the combination of water reuse systems and rainwater treatment systems. The simulation program, including monthly and weekly fluctuations, is developed to evaluate the fluctuations of water reuse systems. After this, case studies are conducted using this program. The results are as follows. Water reuse systems have large fluctuations when using rainwater treatment system. The fluctuations are leveled where office buildings and hotels exist in the ratio of 40:60 in development areas.