1 0 0 0 OA 薬局店頭での継続的な生活習慣振り返りによる生活習慣改善効果
- 著者
- 鈴木 理珠 鈴木 匡 菊池 千草
- 出版者
- 公益社団法人 日本薬学会
- 雑誌
- YAKUGAKU ZASSHI (ISSN:00316903)
- 巻号頁・発行日
- vol.139, no.7, pp.1047-1054, 2019-07-01 (Released:2019-07-01)
- 参考文献数
- 13
- 被引用文献数
- 4
In 2015, Japan's Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare released a report on the need for pharmacies to support public health, although the details of such a service was left to each pharmacy. Consequently, pharmacists had to determine the nature of such services. We considered the services that pharmacists could offer to improve people's lifestyles. This study tests such a service at a pharmacy. We prepared a lifestyle self-review test. From September 2015 to February 2016, pharmacists interviewed members of the community using the test, and pharmacists at 50 pharmacies in Aichi prefecture, Japan, set goals for lifestyle improvement. We analyzed 289 tests. The number of people who had a dietary goal concerning snacking was reduced from 19 people who snacked every day to 11. The number of people who had a goal to reduce their drinking was reduced from 7 people who drank every day to 4. The number of people who had an exercise goal was reduced from 17 people who did not exercise every day to 7. The people who had a sleep goal increased the number of days in which they got adequate rest. Those who had specific, tangible goals for walking achieved their goal at a higher rate than did those who had a goal but no tangible elements, such as time spent or number of steps achieved. Overall, the lifestyle self-review at the pharmacy was effective for lifestyle improvement. Pharmacists should help people set goals with tangible elements to improve their lifestyle more effectively.
- 著者
- 鈴木 匡子
- 出版者
- 日本神経学会
- 雑誌
- 臨床神経学 (ISSN:0009918X)
- 巻号頁・発行日
- vol.51, no.11, pp.930-933, 2011 (Released:2012-01-24)
- 参考文献数
- 7
非典型認知症では健忘以外の高次脳機能障害が前景に立つが,それらに対し臨床的にどうアプローチしていくかは未だ手探りの状態である.変性性認知症でみられる"行為"の障害も,対象の受容の段階から最終的な出力の手前まで多くの段階での機能異常が原因となりうる.詳細な検討から後部皮質萎縮症では視覚性注意障害が,進行性核上性麻痺では対象のある意図的な運動の制御の障害が"行為"に影響していると考えられ,それぞれ視覚背側路,補足運動野の関与が示唆された.神経心理学的検索と神経放射線学的検討を統合することにより症状の背後にある機能異常とその神経基盤を明らかにし,各認知症の病態やその進展の特徴を知ることが重要である.
- 著者
- 藤田 直希 鍋谷 伸子 梅村 紀匡 菊池 千草 鈴木 匡
- 出版者
- 公益社団法人 日本薬学会
- 雑誌
- YAKUGAKU ZASSHI (ISSN:00316903)
- 巻号頁・発行日
- vol.136, no.10, pp.1445-1448, 2016 (Released:2016-10-01)
- 参考文献数
- 7
- 被引用文献数
- 3
In this study, we took continuous measurements of hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) levels and conducted lifestyle checks in three cases to determine if these parameters were effective in improving overall wellness. We selected three young men with relatively high HbA1c levels. During the 12-weeks study periods, we regularly measured each participant's HbA1c levels and monitored their lifestyle habits every two weeks at the community pharmacy once every 2 weeks using specific guidelines. The first participant, a 23-year-old man, had a HbA1c level of 5.7% at his first measurement. His HbA1c level decreased to 5.2% at the last measurement. The second participant, a 19-year-old man, had an initial HbA1c level of 5.7% and a final HbA1c level of 5.4%. The third participant was a 22-year-old man with an initial HbA1c level of 5.4%. His HbA1c level had decreased to 5.1% by the last measurement. The lifestyles of all three men improved with respect to exercise and diet. Based on these results, we surmise that continuous measurements of HbA1c and regular lifestyle checks may contribute to reducing the risk of lifestyle-related disease.
1 0 0 0 OA 大学がプロデュースする薬剤師生涯研鑽
- 著者
- 鈴木 匡
- 出版者
- 公益社団法人 日本薬学会
- 雑誌
- ファルマシア (ISSN:00148601)
- 巻号頁・発行日
- vol.50, no.6, pp.548-552, 2014 (Released:2016-07-02)
- 参考文献数
- 3
6年制薬学教育を卒業した学生達が社会で活躍を始めている.社会が薬剤師に求めるニーズも大きく変化し,臨床現場で積極的にチーム医療や地域医療に参画できる能力が求められ,その能力習得のための薬剤師研修を大学が積極的にプロデュースする必要性が高まっている.特に,6年制薬学部で実施されている実習・演習を主体とした問題解決型学習(problem based learning:PBL)を現場の薬剤師に活用した研修が注目されている.チーム医療参画への実践的能力取得を目的として,薬学部が医療系学部と連携して行っている新しい薬剤師生涯研鑽の試みについて報告する.