著者

鈴木 眞理子

出版者

岩手県立大学

雑誌

岩手県立大学社会福祉学部紀要 (ISSN:13448528)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.7, no.2, pp.31-41, 2005-03

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In the previous article (Suzuki, 2003), there introduced two high school graduates who had no knowledge on welfare, but started acquiring professional skill and knowledge enthusiastically through their work. We followed how they become qualified as social workers. They learned to gain professional knowledge and more they leveled up more they had incentive. After they became qualified, they still grew up as well-experienced workers. In present two cases, they start from actual workers without much professional knowledge but eventually they acquire national qualification as social workers. That gives them self esteem and high level of profession. In other words, qualification has more meaning than only gaining skill and knowledge. It gives satisfaction to the ones who acquired the qualification and that leads to their self esteem on their work. This has a good effect on the quality of their work because more confident social workers become, they serve better. There is also a fact that qualification changes nothing in what they can do compared with other qualification which legally allows the profession such as lawyers and doctors. However, qualified social workers tend to be proud of their work and skill. The workers brush up their skill and as a result they are accepted as skilled and experienced workers. There are also qualified social workers who graduated from non-welfare department, but happened to start working as social workers. Although they are similar to the workers in previos article, some differences are discussed.

著者

三宅(志柿) 禎子

出版者

岩手県立大学

雑誌

岩手県立大学社会福祉学部紀要 (ISSN:13448528)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.6, no.2, pp.81-88, 2004-03-30

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In Puerto Rico, the women started to keep their distance from the divisive political issue of the island's status as a US territory when they united to address women's issues. This has caused the established parties to rethink their politics and also has accelerated the argument objectively about the island's political status. Meanwhile, in the US, the influence of Puerto Rican women is felt in grass roots movements and in women of color movements. They have added their Latina perspective to the mainly white middle class American feminist movement. Also, with their different circumstances and concerns, they are a new addition to the Puerto Rican national identity. Both on the island and in the mainland US, Puerto Ricans are creating a new paradigm in politics. Their movement is growing rapidly in the group of minorities in sovereign nations and in feminism on the outskirts of a sovereign nation. We can recognize the case of Puerto Rican women as one of post colonial feminism.

著者

田中 尚

出版者

岩手県立大学社会福祉学部

雑誌

岩手県立大学社会福祉学部紀要 (ISSN:13448528)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.2, no.1, pp.61-68, 1999-09

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In this paper, I would like to review some of the philosophical foundations of ethical principles. I will focus on three perspectives and values on social work practice, These are ; (a) the practical values and respect for individuals as rationale and self-determining human beings (Kantian approach), (b) practical values and principles as part of a welfare bureaucracy with a social control and resource-rationing function (Utilitarian Values), and (c) moral thinking encompassing anti-oppressive approach as against practice (Radical approach). As such my objective is to provide the framework on dilemmas of values to explore social work practice through discussing the three perspectives :

著者

菊池 章夫

出版者

岩手県立大学社会福祉学部

雑誌

岩手県立大学社会福祉学部紀要 (ISSN:13448528)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.6, no.2, pp.41-51, 2004-03

被引用文献数

6

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Over 60 articles and presentations using KiSS-18 (Kikuchi's Scale of Social Skills : 18 items) were critically reviewed. KiSS-18 has been widely used in different research areas ; social, clinical, industrial, and educational psychology as well as nurse-education. Those researches suggest that this scale is highly reliable and valid, and also would be useful to other research topics.

著者

鎌田 滋子

出版者

岩手県立大学

雑誌

岩手県立大学社会福祉学部紀要 (ISSN:13448528)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.5, no.1, pp.57-63, 2002-09-30

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In many holy stories in the Old Testament and also the New Testament, there are a great deal of episodes of music. These episodes are not only historically interesting but also tell us the fact that music has some power of treatment for psychological symptoms, which gives us hints for music therapy and therapists. European music has been developed by Christianism, and Christianism raised music to Art. Suported by the Arts, music has power for human spirit.

著者

庄司 知恵子

出版者

岩手県立大学社会福祉学部

雑誌

岩手県立大学社会福祉学部紀要 (ISSN:13448528)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.13, no.22, pp.71-77, 2011-03

著者

庄司 知恵子

出版者

岩手県立大学社会福祉学部

雑誌

岩手県立大学社会福祉学部紀要 (ISSN:13448528)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.13, no.22, pp.71-77, 2011-03

著者

熊本 哲也

出版者

岩手県立大学

雑誌

岩手県立大学社会福祉学部紀要 (ISSN:13448528)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.5, no.1, pp.11-26, 2002-09-30

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"The Purloined Ribbon" at the end of the Livre second of Jean-Jacques Rousseau's Confessions is known for the possibilities of various readings. The two most outstanding readings are: psychoanalytic literary analysis and deconstruction literary analysis. The former does not differentiate the "narrator" from the "narrated" in the text. The latter denies finally the analysis of the unconscious level and neglects the importance of the first half of the text while it is bound for the speech-act theory. In short, the precedent analysis tends to rely on theories and lacks the careful textual analysis. In order to construct a more inclusive literary critique, this paper focuses upon the desire theme of "The Death of Mme Vercellis" for it allows us to see the complicated interactions in the text. The textual analysis reveals that the words place (position) and perte (loss for the death) in the first half of the text are used effectively to show the analogical relationship between Mme Vercellis and her servant Marion to whom Jean-Jacques makes a false accusation of the stolen ribbon. By doing so, the narrator extends the meaning of place and perte to signify the symbolic death of Marion and sees Marion identifying with Mme Vercellis. In other words, Marion has the necessity to suppleer (fulfill) the loss of Mrs. Vercellis and has a role as a substitution to morn the deaths of both Mme Vercellis and Marion. Therefore, the exceeding desire of the narrator shows the connection between the text of "death" in the first half and the text of Stolen Ribbon Incident in the latter half of the Episode. The ribbon Jean-Jacques purloined literally ties the two texts by representing his "desire" and "mourning" for Mme Vercellis and Marion. In this sense, the purloined ribbon is just like a Freud's "bobbin" in The Beyond of the Pleasure Principle.

著者

菊池 章夫

出版者

岩手県立大学

雑誌

岩手県立大学社会福祉学部紀要 (ISSN:13448528)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.6, no.2, 2004-03-30

著者

川乗 賀也

出版者

岩手県立大学

雑誌

岩手県立大学社会福祉学部紀要 (ISSN:13448528)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.17, pp.21-24, 2015-03

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平成14年に厚生労働省は精神科医療について、それまでの入院主体から地域医療への転換をはかったが、近年は全国的に当事者の自傷または他害のおそれがある者についての精神保健福祉法第24条に基づく、警察官や保健所の精神保健福祉相談員による危機介入が増加している。しかし和歌山市保健所ではこの危機介入が有意に減少していることが分かった。これには以下の要因が考えられた。まず相談員を増員することで危機介入時の体制を充実させた、入院時から退院を意識した関わりをしている、地域の関係機関同士の関係を良好に循環させる働きをしていることなどが考えられた。

著者

佐々木 千尋

出版者

岩手県立大学

雑誌

岩手県立大学社会福祉学部紀要 (ISSN:13448528)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.7, no.2, pp.54-55, 2005-03

著者

志柿 禎子

出版者

岩手県立大学

雑誌

岩手県立大学社会福祉学部紀要 (ISSN:13448528)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.5, no.1, pp.35-44, 2002-09-30

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プエルトリコ(Puerto Rico)では1929年に,読み書き能力があることという制限つきであったものの,初めて女性の参政権が認められた。これは,1929年にラテンアメリカ・カリブ地域の中で最も早く女性参政権が成立したエクアドルに次いで2番目に早く,世界的にみてもかなり早い時期に女性参政権が成立している。 1975年メキシコで開催された第一回女性世界会議以降も,女性たちを取り巻く状況は大きく前進し,70年代以降,家族法の改正,教育の場における男女差別の解消,セクハラ禁止法,ドメステック・バイオレンスを犯罪とする法律成立など,女性の状況は大きく改善された。これらの法律が制定されていく過程では,政党の運動とは別に形成されていた女性運動からの政府,行政側への働きかけが極めて重要な役割を果たしている。この課題解決に当たっては,多くの女性組織が思想の違いを超えて,また,以前から女性運動の障害として指摘されていた党派主義の問題を乗り越えて連帯してこの課題に取り組み,成果をあげた。現在も数多くの女性団体が活発な活動を続けている。

著者

志柿 禎子

出版者

岩手県立大学

雑誌

岩手県立大学社会福祉学部紀要 (ISSN:13448528)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.3, no.2, pp.23-31, 2001-03-30

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In this paper I would like to discuss the identity of Puerto Rican People in the United States. Since 1898 Puerto Rico has been a US territory and since 1917 Puerto Ricans have had US citizenship. This fact has caused many Puerto Ricans to emigrate to the mainland. Now Puerto Rican emigrants' population on the mainland is on a level with the homeland, Puerto Rico. With the growth of Puerto Rican emigrants to the US, the image of being Puerto Rican has been changing. Now, not all Puerto Ricans speak Spanish and love the Puerto Rican dishes. We can say that Puerto Rican identity has been changing as society has changed.

著者

許 福子 李 秀英

出版者

岩手県立大学

雑誌

岩手県立大学社会福祉学部紀要 (ISSN:13448528)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.6, no.1, pp.19-25, 2003-09-30

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With the rapidly graying population in China in the late 20<th> century, elderly support and care has become a serious social problem in the urban communities, especially for those over 65. The problem is acute among the elderly who had worked and retired during the "Economic Planning Era" and also among the low income category as well as those with poor health or without any kin and kith to provide such care and services for this group of senior citizens. This paper examines the various issues and solutions of community-based in-home care for the elderly in Minquan JieDao, Dalian, China including an innovative approach for the care of the elderly poor in China.

著者

小川 博敬

出版者

岩手県立大学

雑誌

岩手県立大学社会福祉学部紀要 (ISSN:13448528)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.15, 2013-03

著者

ラジェンドラン ムース 白石 雅紀

出版者

岩手県立大学

雑誌

岩手県立大学社会福祉学部紀要 (ISSN:13448528)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.9, no.1, pp.13-22, 2007-03

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不法移民労働者の問題は主に国家間、国内間の不平等な富の分配によって引き起こされる地球規模の現象である。アジアにおいても不法移民労働者の問題は(特に先進国にとって)国の社会経済、政治、社会福祉に大きな影響を与える問題である。本論文では日本を中心として、アジアの不法移民労働者問題の課題、今後の展望を考察する。本論文は(1)単純労働者、セックスワーカーを中心とした、アジアにおける不法移民労働者の労働形態とその現状。(2)日本やNIEs諸国へと不法移民労働者が流入してくる要因。(3)不法移民労働者に対する政府の法律と政策。(4)不法移民労働者の劣悪な労働状況や、雇用主による搾取。(5)アジア諸国の政府の対応。(6)この問題に対する国際社会とNGOの取り組みを論じ、続いて日本における不法移民労働者の現状と課題を考察する。不法移民労働者の問題に対しては柔軟な対応が必要となる。政府は不法移民労働者を斡旋するシンジケート、並びに不法移民を雇う雇用主に対する監督を強める必要がある。また、移民の労働形態や人権に関する多国間同士の協定を結ぶことも、不法移民を緩和するための有効な政策である。不法移民を軽減するために、もっとも重要なことは政府の政治的意思である。しかし、現時点ではそれは不十分なものであり、その結果この問題を助長させてしまっている。アジア各国の政府は不法移民の問題を真正面から捉え、取り組む必要がある。

著者

金谷 掌子

出版者

岩手県立大学

雑誌

岩手県立大学社会福祉学部紀要 (ISSN:13448528)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.15, 2013-03

著者

野村 豊子

出版者

岩手県立大学社会福祉学部

雑誌

岩手県立大学社会福祉学部紀要 (ISSN:13448528)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.2, no.1, pp.69-79, 1999-09

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This research note provides an overview of what care conference is about. It begins by positioning care conference. Care conference is defined to have important functions in care management as mediator, supporter and realizer, of client-oriented approach. The author points out sources of confusion around care conference to be clarified in improving the effectiveness and quality of future care conference. In the second section, the development of case management concept within the context of Japan is outlined. Issues of accessibility and availability of services, which call for strategic approaches to meeting client's needs and means, are brought up. Three conceptual models of care management (Minimum Model, Coordination Model, Comprehensive Model) originally proposed by Ross (1980) are presented. Each model reflects the phase of care management, functions and goals. Third, care-package as potential focal point of care conference is considered. As a proposal of conditions towards effective care planning, Hardcastle et al. (1996)'s conceptualization of SMARRT is mentioned. SMARRT stands for Specific, Measurable, Acceptable, Realistic, Result Oriented and Time Specific. Care conference can be viewed as decision making stage of care planning in the process of care management. Care-package as home-care service plan can be one of the care plan themes to be discussed and explored. As the term speaks to itself, care management is managing care as a whole rather than case-by-case. Thus, care conference is holistic and cohesive in nature. Defining significance of care conference, then, is necessarily multiple dimensioned by the webs of human relations of individuals involved in and through the process of care conference. As the forth section, the significance of care conference is delineated in relation to client, client's families, care providers, care manager, service providers and social resource of the community. Finally, the view of care conference as collaboration among teams of multidisciplinary professionals is pursued. Teams can be classified into client team or manager's provider group, network association team and formed teams (Ovretveit 1993). Recognizing care conference as an essential procedure of care management and examining team relational patterns can contribute to make care conference more effective. As a conclusion of the research note, key issues of care conference in relation to the implementation of the new system are briefly pointed out. In addition, future necessity of developing theoretical framework of care conference is proposed.

著者

野村 豊子

出版者

岩手県立大学社会福祉学部

雑誌

岩手県立大学社会福祉学部紀要 (ISSN:13448528)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.5, no.2, pp.45-53, 2003-03

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This research note examines three studies on care managers' professional understanding of care conference and discusses the content and process of care conference under the new Health Insurance Act. The studies outlined here sequentially follow the implementation of the Act and focus on different groups of care managers. The first field research looked at those who have passed the official examination before the new Act. The second was conducted two years after the new Act and involved those who were in practice. The third highlighted those who actively participated in the training opportunity. One of the findings shared among the three studies is that the care managers' understanding of care conference was at the developing stage. Their further understanding of the significance of care conference holds the key to their professional growth and improvement in their practice.