著者
荒木 望 帆足 勇希 小西 康夫 満渕 邦彦 石垣 博行
出版者
The Institute of Electrical Engineers of Japan
雑誌
電気学会論文誌. C, 電子・情報・システム部門誌 = The transactions of the Institute of Electrical Engineers of Japan. C, A publication of Electronics, Information and System Society (ISSN:03854221)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.131, no.4, pp.736-741, 2011-04-01
被引用文献数
1

This paper proposed an active finger recognition method using Bayesian filter in order to control a myoelectric hand. We have previously proposed a finger joint angle estimation method based on measured surface electromyography (EMG) signals and a linear model. However, when we estimate 2 or more finger angles by this estimation method, the estimation angle of the inactive finger is not accurate. This is caused by interference of surface EMG signal. To solve this interference problem, we proposed active finger recognition method from the amplitude spectrum of surface EMG signal using Bayesian filter. To confirm the effectiveness of this recognition method, we developed a myoelectric hand simulator that implements proposed recognition algorithm and carried out real-time recognition experiment.
著者
雨宮 正樹 今江 理人 藤井 靖久 鈴山 智也 内藤 孝 浦川 順治 海老原 清一 照沼 信浩
出版者
The Institute of Electrical Engineers of Japan
雑誌
電気学会論文誌. C, 電子・情報・システム部門誌 = The transactions of the Institute of Electrical Engineers of Japan. C, A publication of Electronics, Information and System Society (ISSN:03854221)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.130, no.4, pp.644-650, 2010-04-01

A precise frequency dissemination system using optical fiber is studied. The purpose of the system is to transmit frequency standard with little deterioration to distant many users. It is composed of a phase compensation transmitter, bidirectional optical amplifiers, optical amplified distributor, and receiver. The system target is to achieve a stable transmission of hydrogen maser class signals. For short term stability, it is shown the required optical received power to realize the Allan deviation of 1×10<sup>-13</sup> (averaging time of 1 s). For long term stability, a new compensation method using third wavelength transmission is effective to suppress phase fluctuation induced by fiber temperature change. Experimental result shows stability of 8×10<sup>-17</sup> at 10<sup>5</sup> s in a fiber link of 160 km in total with one bidirectional optical amplifier.
著者
堂脇 清志 森 俊介 福島 千尋 浅井 貴康
出版者
The Institute of Electrical Engineers of Japan
雑誌
電気学会論文誌. C, 電子・情報・システム部門誌 = The transactions of the Institute of Electrical Engineers of Japan. C, A publication of Electronics, Information and System Society (ISSN:03854221)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.123, no.10, pp.1670-1679, 2003-10-01
被引用文献数
2 1

This paper describes on a comprehensive economic analysis concerning biomass gasification systems. In Japan, promoting biomass energy systems in domestic area comes to be expected recently. However, there are some problems in achieving this project. The costs for plant building are very expensive comparing with conventional ones. Accordingly, the unit costs of electricity increase up to as high as other environmental energy systems.<br>In this paper, biomass energy systems using woody biomass are proposed from the viewpoints of successful environmental business. The biomass integrated gasification combined cycle (BIGCC) plant by Independent Power Producer and biomass gasification co-generation (BGCGS) plant in the sawmill or the asphalt-concrete production factory will have opportunities to be implemented in the near future. Our analysis concludes that the systems proposed in this paper provide the following outcomes with subsidies: (1) the generating cost in BIGCC becomes from 15.1 to 36.6 yen/kWh, (2) the generating cost in BGCGS becomes from 2.6 to 32.2 yen/kWh, (3) the cost reduction of products in BGCGS in asphalt factory comes to about 60 million yen per year.
著者
七夕 高也 清水 久代 篠村 知子 高野 誠 宮村 中村 浩子 斎藤 隆文
出版者
The Institute of Electrical Engineers of Japan
雑誌
電気学会論文誌. C, 電子・情報・システム部門誌 = The transactions of the Institute of Electrical Engineers of Japan. C, A publication of Electronics, Information and System Society (ISSN:03854221)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.128, no.6, pp.962-969, 2008-06-01
被引用文献数
3 1

We developed an imaging system and image analysis software for phenotype analysis of rice seedlings growth. The developed imaging system could collect rice seedlings growth images in test tubes every 10 minutes. The image analysis software could detect leaf tip points and collect measurement of leaf height. Using this system, we could obtain detailed measurement and analysis phenotype of rice seedlings growth depends on time parameters, germination timing and leaf elongation timing.
著者
西 貴行 藤吉 弘亘 梅崎 太造
出版者
The Institute of Electrical Engineers of Japan
雑誌
電気学会論文誌. C, 電子・情報・システム部門誌 = The transactions of the Institute of Electrical Engineers of Japan. C, A publication of Electronics, Information and System Society (ISSN:03854221)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.124, no.12, pp.2433-2438, 2004-12-01

In archiving video for surveillance, frame-based coding has been used and it makes storage size large because the whole image is stored even if there is no object in the image. On the other hand, object-based coding has the capability to make storage size small, because it distinguishes between the foreground and the background regions of the image, and stores only foreground objects such as people. This paper describes object-based coding by pixel state analysis. In our method, pixel state analysis detects the foreground objects and background regions in video frames. Furthermore, it distinguishes foreground object pixels as <i>stationary</i> or <i>transient</i> pixels. For <i>stationary</i> pixels, it is possible to restore the color intensity by refering to the same pixel location in the last frame. Therefore, our method makes the storage size smaller. Additionally, the <i>transient</i> pixels of foreground objects are compressed using LZH codec. Since LZH codec uses lossless compression, the object region can be compressed with lesser loss in image quality. We have evaluated our method over 9 test sequences and obtained an improvement of 15% in compression ratio and better quality for the moving parts of the object region compared to MPEG-4.
著者
村田 博士 小野田 崇 由本 勝久 中野 幸夫 近藤 修平
出版者
The Institute of Electrical Engineers of Japan
雑誌
電気学会論文誌. C, 電子・情報・システム部門誌 = The transactions of the Institute of Electrical Engineers of Japan. C, A publication of Electronics, Information and System Society (ISSN:03854221)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.124, no.9, pp.1874-1880, 2004-09-01
被引用文献数
13 7

This paper presents applying results of four estimation algorithms of non-intrusive monitoring system for real household. We conclude that all algorithms have practicable ability. 1) support vector machine(SVM): SVM was used to estimate ON/OFF states for fluorescent and refrigerator. SVM has the performance equivalent to best performance of sigmoid function networks(SFN). However, SVM has high estimating ability constantly. 2) RBF networks(RBFN): RBFN was used to estimate power consumption for air conditioner. RBFN has the performance equivalent to best performance of SFN. However, RBFN has high estimating ability constantly. 3) step change detection method(SCD): SCD was used to estimate ON/OFF states and power consumption for IH cooking range. SCD does not need the necessary learning process for SFN and has higher estimating ability than SFN. 4) spectrum reference method(SRM): SRM was used to estimate working conditions for rice cocker and washing machine. SRM is able to estimate these working conditions that cannot be estimated by earlier methods.
著者
福地 哲生 名雪 琢弥 根本 孝七 内野 喜一郎
出版者
The Institute of Electrical Engineers of Japan
雑誌
電気学会論文誌. C, 電子・情報・システム部門誌 = The transactions of the Institute of Electrical Engineers of Japan. C, A publication of Electronics, Information and System Society (ISSN:03854221)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.123, no.9, pp.1531-1536, 2003-09-01
被引用文献数
7 4

An acousto-optic laser deflector was used as a shutter for high-speed imaging of laser interference fringes using an ordinary CCD camera. The exposure duration was set by the pulse width of the high frequency signal applied to the acousto-optic deflector. Changes in laser interference fringes due to an impulse discharge in air were obtained at an exposure duration of 4μs. By applying a sequence of high frequency signals with different frequency, the beam was deflected to four different angles at different times, allowing four interference images to be captured on a single video frame. This was used for time-resolved imaging of the interference fringe pattern.
著者
小林 慎一 白井 康之 比屋根 一雄 粂野 文洋 犬島 浩 山内 規義
出版者
The Institute of Electrical Engineers of Japan
雑誌
電気学会論文誌. C, 電子・情報・システム部門誌 = The transactions of the Institute of Electrical Engineers of Japan. C, A publication of Electronics, Information and System Society (ISSN:03854221)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.125, no.5, pp.720-729, 2005-05-01
被引用文献数
1

Information technology is increasingly important in recent years for the development of our society. IT has brought many changes to everything in our society with incredible speed. Hence, when we investigate R & D themes or plan business strategies in IT, we must understand overall situation around the target technology area besides technology itself. Especially it is crucial to understand overall situation as time series to know what will happen in the near future in the target area. For this purpose, we developed a method to generate Multiple-phased trend maps automatically based on the Internet content. Furthermore, we introduced quantitative indicators to analyze near future possible changes. According to the evaluation of this method we got successful and interesting results.
著者
瀬崎 直人 黄瀬 浩一
出版者
The Institute of Electrical Engineers of Japan
雑誌
電気学会論文誌. C, 電子・情報・システム部門誌 = The transactions of the Institute of Electrical Engineers of Japan. C, A publication of Electronics, Information and System Society (ISSN:03854221)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.129, no.3, pp.475-480, 2009-03-01

In this paper, we propose a system for recommending tags of images. The proposed method presents to its user various tags with high precision by taking into account both the co-occurrence of tags and tags of similar images. Additional search with the user feedback enables us to find some new tags relevant to the image of interest. In order to test the proposed method, we compare it with a method based only on the co-occurrence of tags, as well as a method based only on the similarity of images. From the experimental results using 16002 images, we have confirmed that the proposed method is capable of finding more tags as compared to the methods for comparison. We have also confirmed that the additional search is effective to find additional tags.
著者
嶋田 香 間普 真吾 森川 英治 平澤 宏太郎 古月 敬之
出版者
The Institute of Electrical Engineers of Japan
雑誌
電気学会論文誌. C, 電子・情報・システム部門誌 = The transactions of the Institute of Electrical Engineers of Japan. C, A publication of Electronics, Information and System Society (ISSN:03854221)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.128, no.5, pp.795-803, 2008-05-01
被引用文献数
2 1

A method of class association rule mining from incomplete databases is proposed using Genetic Network Programming (GNP). GNP is one of the evolutionary optimization techniques, which uses the directed graph structure. An incomplete database includes missing data in some tuples, however, the proposed method can extract important rules using these tuples, and users can define the conditions of important rules flexibly. Generally, it is not easy for Aprior-like methods to extract important rules from incomplete database, so we have estimated the performances of the rule extraction and classification of the proposed method using incomplete data set. The results showed that the accuracy of classification of the proposed method is favorable even if some tuples include missing data.
著者
金久保 正明 萩原 将文
出版者
The Institute of Electrical Engineers of Japan
雑誌
電気学会論文誌. C, 電子・情報・システム部門誌 = The transactions of the Institute of Electrical Engineers of Japan. C, A publication of Electronics, Information and System Society (ISSN:03854221)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.128, no.6, pp.997-1004, 2008-06-01

Frequent patterns mining is one of the important problems in data mining. Generally, the number of potential rules grows rapidly as the size of database increases. It is therefore hard for a user to extract the association rules. To avoid such a difficulty, we propose a new method for association rule induction with pseudo artificial life approach. The proposed method is to decide whether there exists an item set which contains N or more items in two transactions. If it exists, a series of item sets which are contained in the part of transactions will be recorded. The iteration of this step contributes to the extraction of association rules. It is not necessary to calculate the huge number of candidate rules. In the evaluation test, we compared the extracted association rules using our method with the rules using other algorithms like Apriori algorithm. As a result of the evaluation using huge retail market basket data, our method is approximately 10 and 20 times faster than the Apriori algorithm and many its variants.
著者
佐川 大介 佐川 雄二 杉江 昇
出版者
The Institute of Electrical Engineers of Japan
雑誌
電気学会論文誌. C, 電子・情報・システム部門誌 = The transactions of the Institute of Electrical Engineers of Japan. C, A publication of Electronics, Information and System Society (ISSN:03854221)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.124, no.3, pp.877-882, 2004-03-01
被引用文献数
1 1

In this paper, we introduce a new model for driver's route selection. In the model, a driver can decide a route before driving but may change it dynamically while driving. To decide the route before driving, the driver can use a Q-value map that is a result of reinforcement learning from the road information. Experience of driving the route and information offered from outside (e. g. via car navigation system) can make a driver change the route while driving. From the result of evaluation experiments with a traffic data of real world, the traffic flow simulator with the model works in more than 90% accuracy. To show how the model can process information from outside, we carry simple experiment in which a navigation system tells a driver the fastest route in the course of driving. The simulator produce some reasonable result.
著者
茂出木 敏雄
出版者
The Institute of Electrical Engineers of Japan
雑誌
電気学会論文誌. C, 電子・情報・システム部門誌 = The transactions of the Institute of Electrical Engineers of Japan. C, A publication of Electronics, Information and System Society (ISSN:03854221)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.125, no.7, pp.1004-1010, 2005-07-01
被引用文献数
2 1

This paper describes an automatic creation technique of background music track data for given video file. Our proposed system is based on a novel BGM synthesizer, called "Matrix Music Player", which can produce 3125 kinds of high-quality BGM contents by dynamically mixing 5 audio files, which are freely selected from total 25 audio waveform files. In order to retrieve appropriate BGM mixing patterns, we have constructed an acoustic analysis database, which records acoustic features of total 3125 synthesized patterns. Developing a video analyzer which generates image parameters of given video data and converts them to acoustic parameters, we will access the acoustic analysis database and retrieve an appropriate synthesized BGM signal, which can be included in the audio track of the source video file. Based on our proposed method, we have tried BGM synthesis experiments using several around 20-second video clips. The automatically inserted BGM audio streams for all of our given video clips have been objectively acceptable. In this paper, we describe briefly our proposed BGM synthesized method and its experimental results.