著者
石橋 佐枝子 若林 慎一郎 内藤 徹 鹿野 輝三
出版者
金城学院大学
雑誌
研究所紀要 (ISSN:13434020)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.3, no.1, pp.11-19, 1999-03-20

This study attempted to clarify the lasting effects of past victimization experiences (being bullied by peers) and its relationship to anthropophobic tendencies. Questionnaires were administered to college students to determine whether or not having peer victimization experiences resulted in lasting effects, and if so, how these effects correlated with anthropophobic tendencies. According to these results, students who have experienced bullying do have long-lasting effects to suffer from various physica1,behavioral, social and psychological symptoms. In addition, students who have experienced peer victimization have stronger anthropophobic tendencies than do others. However, those students who regarded themselves as having become more patient by having been bullied did not have stronger anthropophobic tendencies. Therefore, this study suggests that those who see themselves as having gained something positive from being bullied will experiences less maladjustment. These results were applied to the model of Sedikides (1992), which explains that depression caused by bullying produces momentary negative self-evaluation, which in turn creates uncertainty about one's self-worth. This instigates self-perception processes that result in heightened self-focused attention. This self-forcused attention will result in producing the anthropophobic tendency.
著者
福田 峰子 Mineko Fukuda
出版者
金城学院大学
雑誌
金城学院大学大学院人間生活学研究科論集 (ISSN:1346597X)
巻号頁・発行日
no.14, pp.1-12, 2014

Because of the attitude toward caregiving, any change in the lifestyle due to caregiving, mental conflict triggered by the start of caregiving, effort for administering care appropriately, mastering the skills for caregiving, and learning how to handle the burden and stress of caregiving to solve associated problems were extracted from the interviews. In addition, a new view of caregiving was gained through the experience, along with an increasing willingness to provide care based on affection for the care-receiver and the ties of marriage. It was observed that the caregivers changed their attitudes about caregiving as their role or the meaning of their lives, which strengthened the ties again.