著者
榊原 良太 大薗 博記
出版者
公益社団法人 日本心理学会
雑誌
心理学研究 (ISSN:00215236)
巻号頁・発行日
pp.92.20323, (Released:2021-06-30)
参考文献数
7
被引用文献数
11

Wearing masks is an easy and effective way to prevent infection by COVID-19. In Japan, two studies investigated the reasons why people wear a mask; however, the results were inconsistent. Therefore, the present study reexamined the association between mask wearing and the reasons given for doing so, focusing on the differences in and problems of item wording. The results of both studies were found to be almost reproducible, and there were few issues regarding item wording. Furthermore, the results revealed that people wear a mask to prevent themselves and others from infection and to conform to others wearing a mask. We suggest that inconsistencies in the results were due to differences in item wording, and discuss how future research should be conducted.
著者
榊原 良太
出版者
日本感情心理学会
雑誌
感情心理学研究 (ISSN:18828817)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.22, no.1, pp.40-49, 2014-09-01 (Released:2014-12-12)
参考文献数
57
被引用文献数
3 3

This paper reviews the research trend of reappraisal and the issues it confronts, with emphasis on the subtypes of the strategy. First, the paper reviews the concept of reappraisal within Gross's process-model. Then, it presents the emotion regulation effects of reappraisal and its influences on psychological well-being. After that, the paper addresses the controversial points of the past research that treated reappraisal as a single strategy. In doing so, the need of the perspective from the subtypes of reappraisal is discussed, and some studies focusing on the subtypes of reappraisal will be reviewed. Finally, the paper concludes with some problems in the preceding studies of reappraisal and discussions on desirable direction for future research.
著者
榊原 良太
出版者
日本感情心理学会
雑誌
感情心理学研究 (ISSN:18828817)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.23, no.1, pp.46-58, 2015-09-30 (Released:2015-10-08)
参考文献数
34
被引用文献数
6 13

Emotion regulation is necessary for psychological health. In recent years, especially, cognitive emotion regulation has attracted considerable attentions. The purpose of the present study was to develop a Japanese version of Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (CERQ), and to investigate whether the usage tendency of and the relation with psychological health of cognitive emotion regulation is determined by the intensity of negative emotion. In Study 1, Japanese-version CERQ was developed and examined its reliability and validity. In Study 2, first, it was revealed that all strategies except positive refocusing were significantly different in the use tendency. Under the low negative emotion condition, positive reappraisal, put into perspective, self-blame, and refocus on planning were frequently used. And then, multiple regression analysis showed that under the low negative emotion condition, positive reappraisal predicted lower anxiety and depression, but catastrophizing predicted higher anxiety and depression. In contrast, under the high negative emotion condition, rumination and catastrophizing predicted higher anxiety, and self-blame predicted higher depression. These indicated that the usage tendency of and the relation with psychological health of cognitive emotion regulation is determined by the intensity of negative emotion.
著者
榊原 良太
出版者
日本社会心理学会
雑誌
社会心理学研究 (ISSN:09161503)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.32, no.3, pp.163-173, 2017-03-31 (Released:2017-04-07)
参考文献数
37

Recent studies have given attention to and have investigated factors that moderate the effect of emotion regulation strategies. This study examined whether cognitive appraisal of a situation moderates the relationship between cognitive emotion regulation strategies and psychological health via a one-week longitudinal study. At Time 1, participants were asked about the most stressful situation at that time and how they appraised it. At Time 2, they were asked what kind of cognitive emotion regulation strategies they used during the previous week to cope with the stress. The result indicated that when centrality, which is a factor of cognitive appraisal, was high, rumination and catastrophizing predicted higher anxiety, whereas when centrality was low, blaming others predicted lower anxiety. Moreover, when commitment, which is also a factor of cognitive appraisal, was high, blaming others predicted lower well-being, whereas when commitment was low, positive refocusing predicted higher well-being. This study revealed that how people appraise a situation moderates the relationship between cognitive emotion regulation strategies and psychological health.
著者
榊原 良太 北原 瑞穂
出版者
公益社団法人 日本心理学会
雑誌
心理学研究 (ISSN:00215236)
巻号頁・発行日
pp.87.15302, (Released:2016-03-10)
参考文献数
43
被引用文献数
1 30

This study aimed to investigate the relations between CERQ and depression, and anxiety, and also aimed to reveal the characteristics of a Japanese sample through meta-analysis. The results showed that self-blame, acceptance, rumination, catastrophizing, and blaming others had significantly positive correlations with both depression and anxiety, whereas positive refocusing, refocus on planning, positive reappraisal, and putting into perspective had significantly negative correlations with both variables. Moreover, when comparing the correlation coefficients of the Japanese samples and the combined value, correlations between depression and positive reappraisal were significantly larger than the combined value. On the other hand, regarding the correlation coefficients of depression and putting into perspective, the combined value was larger than the value of Japanese samples. In addition, compared to the combined value, the Japanese sample’s positive correlation between anxiety and rumination, and negative correlation between anxiety and positive reappraisal were larger.
著者
榊原 良太
出版者
東京大学大学院教育学研究科
雑誌
東京大学大学院教育学研究科紀要 (ISSN:13421050)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.54, pp.251-259, 2014

The concept of " emotional labor" has started being recognized as a socially significant issue, thus attracting numerous attention. A great deal of research has been done. Especially, the application of the study of " emotion regulation," a concept thought to be closely related to emotional labor, was a major turning point for the discipline. However, until now, its potential influence and the implications it have for the discipline of emotional labor haven't been discussed. Therefore, the present paper aimed to reconsider the originality and unique significance of the study of emotional labor by discussing the two points raised above.
著者
榊原 良太 大薗 博記
出版者
公益社団法人 日本心理学会
雑誌
心理学研究 (ISSN:00215236)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.92, no.5, pp.332-338, 2021 (Released:2021-12-25)
参考文献数
7
被引用文献数
1 11

Wearing masks is an easy and effective way to prevent infection by COVID-19. In Japan, two studies investigated the reasons why people wear a mask; however, the results were inconsistent. Therefore, the present study reexamined the association between mask wearing and the reasons given for doing so, focusing on the differences in and problems of item wording. The results of both studies were found to be almost reproducible, and there were few issues regarding item wording. Furthermore, the results revealed that people wear a mask to prevent themselves and others from infection and to conform to others wearing a mask. We suggest that inconsistencies in the results were due to differences in item wording, and discuss how future research should be conducted.
著者
榊原 良太
出版者
日本感情心理学会
雑誌
感情心理学研究 (ISSN:18828817)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.21, no.3, pp.105-113, 2014-05-01 (Released:2014-09-11)
参考文献数
71
被引用文献数
1 3

Emotion regulation has been the center of the attention for a few decades, contributing to, for example, the understanding of the relation between emotion and well-being. However, criticisms and reconsiderations of self-report scale, which have played an important role in emotion regulation studies, haven't been thoroughly done. Therefore, on the basis of Gross's process-model, the present paper reviewed the existing scales of “attention deployment,” “cognitive change,” and “response modulation,” which are the three points of the emotion regulation process. In particular, the uniqueness and problems of each scale are referred when necessary. The limitation of the present paper and future view of emotion regulation studies in general are discussed in conclusion.
著者
榊原 良太 北原 瑞穂
出版者
公益社団法人 日本心理学会
雑誌
心理学研究 (ISSN:00215236)
巻号頁・発行日
pp.179-185, 2016
被引用文献数
30

This study aimed to investigate the relations between CERQ and depression, and anxiety, and also aimed to reveal the characteristics of a Japanese sample through meta-analysis. The results showed that self-blame, acceptance, rumination, catastrophizing, and blaming others had significantly positive correlations with both depression and anxiety, whereas positive refocusing, refocus on planning, positive reappraisal, and putting into perspective had significantly negative correlations with both variables. Moreover, when comparing the correlation coefficients of the Japanese samples and the combined value, correlations between depression and positive reappraisal were significantly larger than the combined value. On the other hand, regarding the correlation coefficients of depression and putting into perspective, the combined value was larger than the value of Japanese samples. In addition, compared to the combined value, the Japanese sample's positive correlation between anxiety and rumination, and negative correlation between anxiety and positive reappraisal were larger.
著者
榊原 良太
出版者
JAPAN SOCIETY FOR RESEARCH ON EMOTIONS
雑誌
感情心理学研究 (ISSN:18828817)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.22, no.1, pp.40-49, 2014
被引用文献数
3

This paper reviews the research trend of reappraisal and the issues it confronts, with emphasis on the subtypes of the strategy. First, the paper reviews the concept of reappraisal within Gross's process-model. Then, it presents the emotion regulation effects of reappraisal and its influences on psychological well-being. After that, the paper addresses the controversial points of the past research that treated reappraisal as a single strategy. In doing so, the need of the perspective from the subtypes of reappraisal is discussed, and some studies focusing on the subtypes of reappraisal will be reviewed. Finally, the paper concludes with some problems in the preceding studies of reappraisal and discussions on desirable direction for future research.
著者
榊原 良太
出版者
東京大学大学院教育学研究科
雑誌
東京大学大学院教育学研究科紀要 (ISSN:13421050)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.51, pp.175-182, 2012-03-10

The paper critically assesses and highlights various problems with research carried out on the theme of Psychological "Emotional Labor", whilst then providing an appropriate direction for future research based on the ideas of Hochschild. In particular, the reason for the inconsistency and doubtfulness in terms of the validity of previous research, are based on the conception of "emotional labor" strategies such as "surface acting" and "deep acting", which legitimize the claim. In addition, despite Hochschild's original main focus on it, the existence of the gap between "natural feelings" and "deep acting" as a reason for psychological stress which has been overlooked in research up until now is specified, and the importance of that research is then shown.