著者
小渕 喜一 大島 義人
出版者
日本行動計量学会
雑誌
行動計量学 (ISSN:03855481)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.42, no.1, pp.57-67, 2015 (Released:2015-11-27)
参考文献数
9
被引用文献数
2

Procedures that include flexibility cause fluctuation and other individual differences in experimenter behavior. This study aims to quantify such fluctuation and individual differences in procedures by modelling human behavior. In water measurement, for example, considerable longitudinal data must be compiled, especially monitoring the progress in water height. By analyzing the principal component, the “planning” and “adjustment” components are obtained. The human behavior model was then created to link principal component score to experimenter characteristics. In this model it was assumed that the principal component score was decided by procedural elements such as water velocity, and by contextual elements such as experimenter trial number, final results of previous experiments, and accumulated minutes. Model coefficients are calculated as parameters of each experimenter by fitting the model. Parameter sign revealed that experimenters tend to respond to water velocity change by “adjustment”, and “planning” is used as repeated time increase and failures in previous time. Prediction values were in good agreement with actual values, proving that mathematical modelling of human behavior has the potential for effectively predicting individual behavior.
著者
僧都 儀尚
出版者
日本行動計量学会
雑誌
日本行動計量学会大会発表論文抄録集
巻号頁・発行日
vol.38, pp.232-235, 2010-09-22

新聞社が出口調査を行う理由は、当落判定と投票分析の2つである。特に投開票日の翌日以降の紙面を飾る投票分析は、新聞社ならではの情報といえる。ここでは投開票日期日前出口調査のデータの活用法について、実例をもとに考えてみる。
著者
狩野 裕
出版者
日本行動計量学会
雑誌
行動計量学 (ISSN:03855481)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.29, no.2, pp.182-197, 2002-12-25
被引用文献数
2 23

In this rejoinder, special attentions are paid to error covariances and specific factors in the comparison between SEM and traditional methods. When a factor analysis model receives a poor fit, it does not make sense to simply remove important variables although inconsistent with the factor analysis model, as pointed out by the discussants. It is to be emphasized that a better way than removing the variables is to allow for error covariances, in order to overcome the inconsistency problem. The model with error covariances guarantees the invariance of estimation results over item selection. The discussants pointed out that an important difference between a scale score (sum of items) and a measurement model by effect indicators in SEM is that a scale score includes specific factors whereas a measurement model excludes them. Practitioners could use scale scores when they are interested in effects of specific factors as well as a common factor. It is argued, however, that appropriate use of error terms and a common factor in SEM can make better inference than the use of unidimensional scale scores, because the error terms of effect indicators contain information on specific factors and they can individually evaluate the effects of the common factor and the specific factors in SEM. Other related topics are also discussed.
著者
和泉 利隆
出版者
日本行動計量学会
雑誌
行動計量学 (ISSN:03855481)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.41, no.2, pp.103-112, 2014 (Released:2015-07-23)
参考文献数
18
被引用文献数
1

Network analysis is a method which explains an actor’s action and result from the network which surrounds the actor. Although network analysis is getting a result with many fields, practical use on marketing research is behind. The factor is because it is ambiguous how various network indices should be interpreted and utilized in marketing research. In this paper, summarizing network analysis indices, models, and previous works, the application possibility in marketing research is viewed by showing some examples of analysis in consideration of the above-mentioned factor.

1 0 0 0 OA RによるGAM入門

著者
辻谷 将明 外山 信夫
出版者
日本行動計量学会
雑誌
行動計量学 (ISSN:03855481)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.34, no.1, pp.111-131, 2007-03-28
被引用文献数
2 2

This article presents an introduction to generalized additive models using R for data of mutually exclusive groups and a set of predictor variables. Illustrated herein are a number of resampling methods, that is cross-validation when selecting the optimum smoothing parameter, and bootstrapping applications that implement the bootstrap-based information when using the deviance in order to summarize the measure of goodness-of-fit on generalized additive models. The cross-validation is also adapted for influential analysis in order to verify the appropriateness of the model and to detect observations that do not agree with the rest of the data.
著者
羽鳥 剛史 藤井 聡 住永 哲史
出版者
日本行動計量学会
雑誌
行動計量学 (ISSN:03855481)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.40, no.1, pp.43-61, 2013-03-28
参考文献数
50
被引用文献数
1

As suggested in the case of &ldquo;the 100 charismas of tourism&rdquo;, local communities can be improved if at least one ultra-altruistic person engages in cooperative behavior for the benefit of the community. This paper investigated determinants of such pro-social behavior toward a local community by &ldquo;regional charismas.&rdquo; For the purpose, a questionnaire survey was conducted based on determinant factors of altruistic behavior proposed by previous research. The respondents were 1) &ldquo;the 100 charisma of tourism&rdquo; (<i>n</i> = 95), 2) &ldquo;residents living in the same region as the charismas&rdquo; (<i>n</i>= 400), and 3) residents living in other regions (<i>n</i> = 500). By comparing different groups, individual and regional factors of pro-social behavior by &ldquo;charismas&rdquo; were examined. The results suggested that Schwartz&rsquo;s &ldquo;norm activating factor&rdquo; and &ldquo;perceived benefits&rdquo; regarding pro-social behavior directly related to individual factors of charismas&rsquo; behavior, and &ldquo;sympathy&rdquo; among residents directly related to regional factors.