著者
増井 啓太 田村 紋女 マーチ エヴィータ
出版者
公益社団法人 日本心理学会
雑誌
心理学研究 (ISSN:00215236)
巻号頁・発行日
pp.89.17229, (Released:2018-11-15)
参考文献数
35
被引用文献数
2 2

The Global Assessment of Internet Trolling- Revised (GAIT-R) has been developed to assess internet trolling. We developed the Japanese version of GAIT-R (J-GAIT-R). First, the eight items of GAIT-R were translated into Japanese. Then, we conducted an online survey of Japanese people (N = 535). In Study 1, exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses indicated that J-GAIT-R had a unidimensional structure. The internal consistency of J-GAIT-R was adequate. Moreover, partial correlation coefficients indicated adequate concurrent validity of the scale. In Study 2, we confirmed a good test-retest reliability for J-GAIT-R. It was concluded that J-GAIT-R was suitable for assessing internet trolling in Japan.
著者
田村 紋女 小塩 真司 田中 圭介 増井 啓太 ジョナソン ピーターカール
出版者
日本パーソナリティ心理学会
雑誌
パーソナリティ研究 (ISSN:13488406)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.24, no.1, pp.26-37, 2015-07-31 (Released:2015-08-07)
参考文献数
27
被引用文献数
3 30

Dark Triad (DT)とはマキャベリアニズム,サイコパシー傾向,自己愛傾向という3つの反社会的なパーソナリティ特性を指す。本研究の目的は,DTを簡便に測定できるDark Triad Dirty Dozenの日本語版(DTDD-J)を作成し,信頼性と妥当性を検討することであった。246名の大学生がDTDD-J,各DT特性に対応する既存のDT尺度,ビッグファイブ尺度に回答した。確認的因子分析の結果,各DT特性に対応した3つのグループ因子と総合的なDT特性による1つの一般因子から構成されることが示された。内的信頼性はサイコパシー傾向を除くといずれも高い値が示された。併存的妥当性と弁別的妥当性についても概ね先行研究を支持する結果であった。以上から,DTDD-JはDTを包括的,かつ効率的に測定できる尺度として一定の信頼性と妥当性を持つことが示された。
著者
増井 啓太 浦 光博
出版者
心理学評論刊行会
雑誌
心理学評論 (ISSN:03861058)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.61, no.3, pp.330-343, 2018 (Released:2020-01-18)
参考文献数
73
被引用文献数
1

The Dark Triad (DT) is a constellation of three dark personality dimensions, which includes Machiavellianism, psychopathy, and narcissism. It may be that these three personality traits are conceptually distinct; however, they have overlapping features such as callousness and interpersonal manipulation. The DT is characteristic of a maladaptive personality. Previous studies have revealed a positive relationship between DT and socially deviant behaviors and hostile interpersonal cognition. However, individuals with high DT scores are not always self-centered, but show altruistic and prosocial responses in certain situations. In this article, we have introduced the adaptive strategies of people with dark personalities. We then reviewed the associations between DT, social success, attractiveness, and building relationships with other people. Finally, we summarized the significance of adaptive strategies used by people with dark personalities.
著者
増井 啓太 下司 忠大 澤田 匡人 小塩 真司
出版者
公益社団法人 日本心理学会
雑誌
心理学研究 (ISSN:00215236)
巻号頁・発行日
pp.88.16240, (Released:2018-01-15)
参考文献数
38
被引用文献数
13

The purpose of this study was to develop the Japanese version of the Dispositional Greed Scale (J-DGS), and to examine its reliability and validity. The participants in this study were Japanese university students (N = 856). The principal component analysis indicated that the J-DGS had a unidimensional structure and adequate internal consistency. There were positive associations between the J-DGS and envy, psychological entitlement, materialism, impulsive buying behavior, extravagance, and neuroticism. Conversely, J-DGS scores were negatively correlated with self-control, self-esteem, life satisfaction, and agreeableness. These results, which are consistent with previous studies, confirmed the concurrent validity of the J-DGS.
著者
田村 紋女 小塩 真司 田中 圭介 増井 啓太 ジョナソン ピーターカール
出版者
Japan Society of Personality Psychology
雑誌
パーソナリティ研究 (ISSN:13488406)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.24, no.1, pp.26-37, 2015
被引用文献数
30

Dark Triad (DT)とはマキャベリアニズム,サイコパシー傾向,自己愛傾向という3つの反社会的なパーソナリティ特性を指す。本研究の目的は,DTを簡便に測定できるDark Triad Dirty Dozenの日本語版(DTDD-J)を作成し,信頼性と妥当性を検討することであった。246名の大学生がDTDD-J,各DT特性に対応する既存のDT尺度,ビッグファイブ尺度に回答した。確認的因子分析の結果,各DT特性に対応した3つのグループ因子と総合的なDT特性による1つの一般因子から構成されることが示された。内的信頼性はサイコパシー傾向を除くといずれも高い値が示された。併存的妥当性と弁別的妥当性についても概ね先行研究を支持する結果であった。以上から,DTDD-JはDTを包括的,かつ効率的に測定できる尺度として一定の信頼性と妥当性を持つことが示された。
著者
増井 啓太 田村 紋女 マーチ エヴィータ
出版者
公益社団法人 日本心理学会
雑誌
心理学研究 (ISSN:00215236)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.89, no.6, pp.602-610, 2019 (Released:2019-02-25)
参考文献数
35
被引用文献数
2 2

The Global Assessment of Internet Trolling- Revised (GAIT-R) has been developed to assess internet trolling. We developed the Japanese version of GAIT-R (J-GAIT-R). First, the eight items of GAIT-R were translated into Japanese. Then, we conducted an online survey of Japanese people (N = 535). In Study 1, exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses indicated that J-GAIT-R had a unidimensional structure. The internal consistency of J-GAIT-R was adequate. Moreover, partial correlation coefficients indicated adequate concurrent validity of the scale. In Study 2, we confirmed a good test-retest reliability for J-GAIT-R. It was concluded that J-GAIT-R was suitable for assessing internet trolling in Japan.
著者
増井 啓太 野村 理朗
出版者
日本感情心理学会
雑誌
感情心理学研究 (ISSN:18828817)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.18, no.1, pp.15-24, 2010-07-31 (Released:2011-09-01)
参考文献数
66

Impulsivity is a multidimensional personality trait and a common symptom of various mental disorders. In this paper, we review multiple perspectives such as behavioral studies, neuroimaging studies, and genetic association studies about response inhibition, which is one aspect of impulsivity. In various studies, the stop-signal paradigm (SSP) has been used to investigate inhibitory mechanisms. In our study, first, the procedure and theory of SSP are introduced. Second, the neural mechanism during response inhibition is ascertained using functional neuroimaging machinery. In particular, the activation of the right ventro-lateral prefrontal cortex associated with the success in response inhibition is examined. A number of genetic association studies showed that specific gene phenotypes affect the accuracy of response inhibition. Thus, understanding the mechanism of response inhibition is linked to the fundamental resolution of impulsive control disorders or personality disorders.
著者
増井 啓太 田村 紋女 マーチ エヴィータ
出版者
公益社団法人 日本心理学会
雑誌
心理学研究 (ISSN:00215236)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.89, no.6, pp.602-610, 2018
被引用文献数
2

<p>The Global Assessment of Internet Trolling- Revised (GAIT-R) has been developed to assess internet trolling. We developed the Japanese version of GAIT-R (J-GAIT-R). First, the eight items of GAIT-R were translated into Japanese. Then, we conducted an online survey of Japanese people (<i>N</i> = 535). In Study 1, exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses indicated that J-GAIT-R had a unidimensional structure. The internal consistency of J-GAIT-R was adequate. Moreover, partial correlation coefficients indicated adequate concurrent validity of the scale. In Study 2, we confirmed a good test-retest reliability for J-GAIT-R. It was concluded that J-GAIT-R was suitable for assessing internet trolling in Japan.</p>
著者
増井 啓太 下司 忠大 澤田 匡人 小塩 真司
出版者
公益社団法人 日本心理学会
雑誌
心理学研究
巻号頁・発行日
vol.88, no.6, pp.566-573, 2018
被引用文献数
13

<p>The purpose of this study was to develop the Japanese version of the Dispositional Greed Scale (J-DGS), and to examine its reliability and validity. The participants in this study were Japanese university students (<i>N</i> = 856). The principal component analysis indicated that the J-DGS had a unidimensional structure and adequate internal consistency. There were positive associations between the J-DGS and envy, psychological entitlement, materialism, impulsive buying behavior, extravagance, and neuroticism. Conversely, J-DGS scores were negatively correlated with self-control, self-esteem, life satisfaction, and agreeableness. These results, which are consistent with previous studies, confirmed the concurrent validity of the J-DGS.</p>
著者
増井 啓太 下司 忠大 澤田 匡人 小塩 真司
出版者
公益社団法人 日本心理学会
雑誌
心理学研究
巻号頁・発行日
2018
被引用文献数
13

<p>The purpose of this study was to develop the Japanese version of the Dispositional Greed Scale (J-DGS), and to examine its reliability and validity. The participants in this study were Japanese university students (<i>N</i> = 856). The principal component analysis indicated that the J-DGS had a unidimensional structure and adequate internal consistency. There were positive associations between the J-DGS and envy, psychological entitlement, materialism, impulsive buying behavior, extravagance, and neuroticism. Conversely, J-DGS scores were negatively correlated with self-control, self-esteem, life satisfaction, and agreeableness. These results, which are consistent with previous studies, confirmed the concurrent validity of the J-DGS.</p>