著者
谷 直樹 中嶋 節子 植松 清志
出版者
一般財団法人 住総研
雑誌
住宅総合研究財団研究年報 (ISSN:09161864)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.28, pp.131-142, 2002

本研究は,近世大坂における蔵屋敷の住居史的な解明を目的としたものである。すわなわち,その建築構成,施設の機能空間構成の特質等を明らかにし,さらに都市大坂との関わりを蔵屋敷の年中行事を通して考察した。大坂蔵屋敷関係の資料は各所に分散しているので,まず資料の所在確認を行い,約16藩の蔵屋敷関係の資料を収集する事ができた。主に指図を分析した結果,東国と西国,大藩と小藩等で施設の構成等に差異がある事を明らかにした。また蔵屋敷内には本国の代表的な社が勧請されており,その祭礼は「蔵屋敷祭礼」として大坂の年中行事に掲げられている。蔵屋敷は経済的な機能だけでなく,大阪の都市文化を考える上でも重要な施設であった事を指摘した。
著者
植松 清志 中嶋 節子 谷 直樹
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.65, no.530, pp.221-227, 2000
参考文献数
50

This study is intended to elucidate the situation with the early stage of the Osaka Kurayashiki of the Saga Feudal Clan, changes in the premises, the architectural configuration and functions. The specific situation with the Osaka Kurayashiki can be presumed from the Tamatsukuri yashiki built in 1597. This yashiki is confirmed to have existed by November 6, 1600, but its subsequent existence is unknown. In 1605, the existence of the Temma yashiki was found. This yashiki had the feudal lord's residence called "onyakata" and a rice granary. It provided the functions of the upper and lower yashiki. The onyakata in the Genroku era consisted of various spaces for reception of customers, living facilities, services, a public office, and other purposes. As it was extended or rebuilt several times, those spaces were reorganized and improved. At the onyakata in the Kyoho era, the apace for the reception of customers was established and the independence of the space for living facilities was achieved. For this Purpose, "mura (hamlet)" and "akichi (opening)" were laid out to identify the function of each space.
著者
岸田 繁高 植松 清志 渡辺 勝彦
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.76, no.666, pp.1453-1459, 2011-08-30 (Released:2012-01-13)

Regarding the urban dwellings of Japan in pre-modern times we show, on a drawing, the actual architectural situation of 13 dwellings in the central area of Osaka. We discuss the dwelling types and the layout of the houses drawn. As a result, we were able to draw the following conclusions: 1) we can confirm three dwelling types; Tori-niwa type, with an earthen floor passable from front to back (7 examples), Kiri-niwa type, with two earthen floors (2 examples), and Mae-niwa type, with an entrance earthen floor (4 examples). Houses for rent including six Tori-niwa type houses facing the main road Mido-suji and Minami-Kyuutarocho-dori measured 2.5 to 5 ken in width and 1.25 to 8.5 ken in depth. Each has 3 rooms in file inside and five houses have a set bath in their dwellings. 2) Five houses were set on rear sites and two houses next to the corner house, with sharing wells and toilets. The composition of these 13 houses shows a layout technique in a central urban area in Osaka.