著者

佐藤 美穂

出版者

長崎大学多文化社会学部

雑誌

多文化社会研究 = Journal of Global Humanities and Social Sciences, Nagasaki University (ISSN:21891486)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.8, pp.159-182, 2022-03-22

著者

石橋 春奈

出版者

長崎大学多文化社会学部

雑誌

多文化社会研究 = Journal of Global Humanities and Social Sciences, Nagasaki University (ISSN:21891486)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.8, pp.285-299, 2022-03-22

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ガレオン貿易は当時最も広域で行われた貿易であり、その開始はグローバル化のはじまりともいえる。本稿では、スペインのガレオン船の沈没船を集成し、沈没地点から航路を分類することによって、貿易の特徴について考察を行った。さらに沈没船の保護に関して、盗掘に伴う遺跡の破壊といった水中遺産の現状について明らかにした。

著者

正本 忍

出版者

長崎大学

雑誌

多文化社会研究 (ISSN:21891486)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.1, pp.103-124, 2015-03-01

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This article examines the matters of personnel and organizational management put into practice by the crown in Old Regime France through the analysis of personnel transfers of police officers between different brigades of the mounted police troops (Marechaussee) in Upper-Normandy between 1720 and 1750. Personnel relocation policy was introduced in the mounted police after its total reorganization of 1720. The crown gave consideration to policemen's personal wishes to move to another brigade, but it could not force all of its members to move. Thus relocation did not function properly as a way to manage personnel matters and was not necessarily efficacious way in administering the troops of the mounted police.

著者

見原 礼子 賽漢卓娜

出版者

長崎大学 多文化社会学部

雑誌

多文化社会研究 = Journal of global humanities and social sciences, Nagasaki University (ISSN:21891486)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.6, pp.503-511, 2020

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This paper summarizes the overview of the field study conducted in the Philippines from 29th of September to 4th of October 2019 under the framework of Saihanjuna and Mihara's joint seminar. The program consisted of two themes; one was the issues on Japanese-Filipino Children (JFC), and the other was the issues on child welfare andprotection in the Philippines. Saihanjuna and Mihara supervised 18 undergraduate students who specialize in Family Sociology and Sociology of Education. We visited several organizations to learn about the history and the background of JFC related issues as well as other important issues such as sexual human trafficking to children and street children. As a prior learning, we organized preparatory seminars and provided reading assignment. As a post learning, the students prepared and made a presentation in English and received advice and comments from researchers in the Philippines. We also organized a debriefing session inviting other faculty members and students as well as general audience outside the university. This program was supported and partly financed by the discretionary budget of the President of Nagasaki University.

著者

見原 礼子

出版者

長崎大学多文化社会学部

雑誌

多文化社会研究 = Journal of Global Humanities and Social Sciences, Nagasaki University (ISSN:21891486)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.5, pp.333-352, 2019-03-18

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This paper explores key outcomes and remaining issues of the study of child abuse conducted by social constructionist approach in the context of Japanese society. Five major books and research papers are selected to examine how the authors explained the significanceof embracing the perspective of social constructionism, and what they argued basedon this perspective. It also examines the challenges of social constructionism per se through the discussion of ontological gerrymandering and its effect to the study of child abuse, as well as the reactions to their research outcomes with reference to book review published in several sociology journals. It is identified that social constructionists have actively been involved as critics, or as a participant being a “claim-maker”, against major social discourse in which child abuse is believed to become more serious problem. The socialconstructionists have criticized that any efforts to combat child abuse would turn out to be the reinforcement of the surveillance system and “individualization” of the responsibility for child abuse. The paper concludes that taking the perspectives of historical approach and social process may contribute to the development of the future studies of child abuse.

著者

首藤 明和

出版者

長崎大学多文化社会学部

雑誌

多文化社会研究 = Journal of global humanities and social sciences, Nagasaki University (ISSN:21891486)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.5, pp.307-319, 2019

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The social system theory captures a risk as a basic problem of the modern society. The risk cannot be settled by law and morality, economy and politics or science and the technique fundamentally either. This report clarifies the prospects that N. Luhmann's risk theory of the social system theory has through the analysis of reality and the risk concept of the social system.

著者

葉柳 和則

出版者

長崎大学多文化社会学部

雑誌

多文化社会研究 = Journal of Global Humanities and Social Sciences, Nagasaki University (ISSN:21891486)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.8, pp.183-204, 2022-03-22

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This paper examines the concept of the state as set forth in two political pamphlets by Philipp Etter: The Swiss Democracy (1933) and The Reform of the Fatherland and We (1934). Etter was then a member of the Council of States representing the Catholic Conservative Party. The publication of these two texts was contemporary with the seizure of power in Germany by the Nazis and the emergence of pro-Nazi parties in Switzerland. After asserting the end of liberalism and the dangers of social democracy, Etter proposed a “Third Way.” This was an inherently dangerous proposal, however, because the Third Way generally referred to fascism or Nazism. Nonetheless, Etter clearly rejected the centralizing methods of the Nazis and justified his approach with reference to Switzerland’s strong decentralization. Moreover, he regarded the vocational order advocated by Pope Pius XI in his encyclical Quadragesimo anno (1931) as an ideal, though one that was realized in the contemporary fascist regimes of Italy and Austria. By eliminating centralizing elements from this ideal of vocational order, Etter attempted to “swissize” it. His concept of the state was brought to fruition in the form of a “corporatist state without dictators” between the late 1930s and 1950s, when he was a member of the Federal Council.

著者

増田 研 深井 明比古

出版者

長崎大学多文化社会学部

雑誌

多文化社会研究 = Journal of Global Humanities and Social Sciences, Nagasaki University (ISSN:21891486)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.5, pp.29-53, 2019-03-18

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日本と東アフリカのあいだのヒト、モノ、情報の交流は、いわゆる「日本-アフリカ交流史」として1960年代から少しずつその実態が明らかにされてきた。なかでも近代の人的交流については多くのことが判明しており、九州北部地域出身の人々がすでに明治時代から東アフリカに居住していたことが分かっている。本研究は日本-アフリカ交流史の探求において手薄であった「モノの交流」を明らかにする取り組みの一環として、日本製タイルの流通に着目するものである。筆者らは2017年から2018年にかけてタンザニアのウングジャ島(ザンジバル)にて日本製タイルが墓地やホテルにおいて使用され、かつ、骨董品として流通している状況を確認し記録した。こうした日本製タイルの多くは大正時代から昭和初期にかけて淡路島や名古屋、岐阜で生産されたものである。本論文ではそうしたタイルの「身元」を、考古学的手法を用いて同定し、その使用実態を記述することを通して、20世紀前半に日本製タイルが東アフリカにまで流通していたことを主張する。

著者

増田 研 深井 明比古

出版者

長崎大学多文化社会学部

雑誌

多文化社会研究 = Journal of Global Humanities and Social Sciences, Nagasaki University (ISSN:21891486)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.7, pp.305-317, 2021-03-23

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長崎市南山手の旧レスナー邸は明治中期に建築された、長崎洋館群の一画をなす建物である。この建物の玄関部ポーチに敷かれたタイルについてはいくつかの文献において紹介されているが、その由来については不明なままであった。本稿はこの玄関部ポーチで用いられたタイルを詳細に記述し、長崎における洋館建築史への一助としたい。また、玄関ポーチのタイルについては損傷が著しく、保存や修復のためにもその現況を詳細に記していくことが必要である。“Sigmund Lessner’s House” is a western-style building constructed in the Meiji era (late 19 c). While its floor tiles used at the entrance porch were introduced in several publications, no details were mentioned. This is a brief report of our preliminary research conducted in February 2020 to record a detailed description. We found four types of ceramic tiles used, among which several types are made in Belgium and others are made in Japan. The made-in-Japan tiles are products of Awaji-seito factory of Awajishima (Hyogo prefecture) that are not well-known even among the study of industrial history of ceramic tiles. Our research also discovered the floor tiles are so damaged that an engineering assistance to preserve the historical heritage is recommended.

著者

広瀬 訓

出版者

長崎大学多文化社会学部

雑誌

多文化社会研究 = Journal of global humanities and social sciences, Nagasaki University (ISSN:21891486)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.7, pp.37-49, 2021

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ローマ教皇が国際政治、とりわけ核軍縮の分野においてどのようなメッセージを発してきたかやその変遷については、すでに先行研究も存在しているが、それらのメッセージが具体的にどのような国際情勢の文脈において発せられ、現実の国際政治の中でどのように位置づけられるべきなのかについてはあまり取り上げられてこなかった。これはローマ教皇がまず「宗教指導者」とみなされてきたからであろう。しかし、ローマ教皇はカトリック教の宗教指導者として倫理、道徳的な観点から核軍縮を進めようしてきただけではなく、バチカン市国の元首として、客観的、科学的な根拠に基づき、核軍縮の促進において先駆的な役割を果たしてきたと言うべきである。その中でも広島・長崎を実際に訪問したヨハネ・パウロⅡ世およびフランシスコ教皇による核兵器に対する明確な否定の方針が持つ国際的な影響は無視すべきではない。It is rather well known what kind of messages the Popes have been delivered on International Relations, particularly on the problem of Nuclear Weapons. However, not many studies have been conducted on the question of what kind of role the Popes have been playing in the real negotiations for nuclear disarmament. Unlike the image of religious leader who put much importance on morals and ethics, the Popes, as a political leader of the Holy See, have been taking important initiatives based on objective, scientific and persuasive assessments in international negotiation for nuclear disarmament. Particularly, the Pope John Paul Ⅱ and the Pope Francis, who visited Hiroshima and Nagasaki by themselves, play very important role by expressing their clear oppositions against nuclear weapons.

著者

川村 千鶴子

出版者

長崎大学 多文化社会学部

雑誌

多文化社会研究 = Journal of Global Humanities and Social Sciences, Nagasaki University (ISSN:21891486)

巻号頁・発行日

no.4, pp.57-72, 2018-03-16

著者

正本 忍

出版者

長崎大学 多文化社会学部

雑誌

多文化社会研究 = Journal of global humanities and social sciences, Nagasaki University (ISSN:21891486)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.3, pp.179-194, 2017

著者

見原 礼子 賽漢 卓娜

出版者

長崎大学 多文化社会学部

雑誌

多文化社会研究 (ISSN:21891486)

巻号頁・発行日

no.6, pp.503-511, 2020-03-23

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This paper summarizes the overview of the field study conducted in the Philippines from 29th of September to 4th of October 2019 under the framework of Saihanjuna and Mihara's joint seminar. The program consisted of two themes; one was the issues on Japanese-Filipino Children (JFC), and the other was the issues on child welfare and
protection in the Philippines. Saihanjuna and Mihara supervised 18 undergraduate students who specialize in Family Sociology and Sociology of Education. We visited several organizations to learn about the history and the background of JFC related issues as well as other important issues such as sexual human trafficking to children and street children. As a prior learning, we organized preparatory seminars and provided reading assignment. As a post learning, the students prepared and made a presentation in English and received advice and comments from researchers in the Philippines. We also organized a debriefing session inviting other faculty members and students as well as general audience outside the university. This program was supported and partly financed by the discretionary budget of the President of Nagasaki University.

著者

眞城 百華

出版者

長崎大学 多文化社会学部

雑誌

多文化社会研究 = Journal of global humanities and social sciences, Nagasaki University (ISSN:21891486)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.3, pp.35-49, 2017