著者
飯野 守
出版者
文教大学
雑誌
湘南フォーラム:文教大学湘南総合研究所紀要 = Shonan Forum : Journal of the Shonan Research Institute Bunkyo University (ISSN:18834752)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.12, pp.171-184, 2008-03-01

While the very purpose of the copy right law is to promote the development of culture, a tension between copyright and Freedom of Speech has been often argued. In terms of this tension, parody is a most disputable area of expression. Parodies can be recognized as a kind of creative works, but it is often the case that they potentially infringe copyrights of others, as they necessarily utilizes copyrighted works of others. This article discusses leading cases in Japan that treat parody attempts, and clarifies the problems of Japanese case law. Specifically, it points out that parody has been treated as if plagiarism or counterfeites in Japanese case law, although parody is recognized as a form of comment or criticism on an existing work.
著者
高田 哲雄 広内 哲夫 平野 雅道 羽倉 弘之 海津 ゆりえ 若林 一平
出版者
文教大学
雑誌
湘南フォーラム:文教大学湘南総合研究所紀要 = Shonan Forum : Journal of the Shonan Research Institute Bunkyo University (ISSN:18834752)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.12, pp.117-137, 2008-03-01

Cultural tourism has become an important phase of the new age tourism. Attractively archiving cultural resources provide cultural tourists with an intellectual and practical guide especially to a performing aspect of the urban and rural culture. This study focuses on the 3D imaging of performing rituals, festivals and lodging accommodations.“Shonan” is mainly the coastal region facing Sagami Bay extending from Kamakura and Enoshima, through Chigasaki and Hiratsuka, to Oiso and Ninomiya. This region has a fine view of Mount Fuji and “Shonan” beach. The Kamakura Shogunate have left a wide variety of historical and cultural heritage in “Shonan” area.Minamoto No Yoshitsune (shortly "Yoshitsune") is the younger brother of Minamoto No Yoritomo who is the founder of the Kamakura Shogunate. But Yoshitsune is a famous tragic general of Japanese samurai. He was named as an “enemy of the Emperor” by the shogunate, and finally betrayed by his patronage and forced to commit suicide “harakiri.”He is enshrined in Shirahata Shrine in Fujisawa.Our research team successfully achieved a challenging 3D image recording of Shirahata Shrine “Kagura.” The chief priests of shrines related to and emerging from the Shinto religious or historical legend perform “Kagura.”Another challenge is VRML technology. We have reconstructed Maita “Honjin” official accommodations for “Daimyo” warriors using VRML stereoscopic technology. Maita “Honjin is official accommodations managed by Maita family in Fujisawa “juku”lodging spot.
著者
井出 晃憲
出版者
文教大学
雑誌
湘南フォーラム:文教大学湘南総合研究所紀要 = Shonan Forum : Journal of the Shonan Research Institute Bunkyo University (ISSN:18834752)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.17, pp.135-152, 2013-02-01

Nanai people are the indigenous minority group who live on the banks of the Amur river. And currently reside both in Russian and China. Sikachi-Alyan is the small village in Russia with the population of 350 people famous as the residence of Nanai people as well as for petroglyphs that are estimated to be as much as 12 000 years old. Many ethnic minorities are dealing with a difficult challenge of maintaining their language, culture and traditional livelihood and Nanai people are no exception. Promotion of the migration by Russians and Han Chinese to the areas along Amur river by Russian and Chinese governments contributed greatly in spreading Russian and Chinese language and culture in the region. Moreover, the explosions at the chemical plant in Jilin province, China, in 2005 severely polluted Amur river that provides livelihood for Sikachi-Alyan causing the government to ban fishing and therefore putting Nanai village on the verge of survival. On the other hand, we can see some tendencies towards legal recognition of the land ownership for indigenous peoples and the recovery of the indigenous languages and culture as it is being promoted by the “United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous People” adopted by UN General Assembly in 2007. For many years petroglyphs as the national cultural heritage were under the jurisdiction of the Government of Khabarovsk region however recently its jurisdiction was attributed to the village. Petroglyphs are the cornerstone of the cultural identity of the Nanai people. The NPO Eurasian Club to which the presenter belongs in collaboration with the people of Sikachi-Alyan has launched a project that intends to revitalize the village by turning it into a tourist destination with petroglyphs being the main attraction. For the preservation of the existing petroglyphs we rubbed them in 2008. Rubbing technique is an important method of the documentation of the cultural heritage as it allows faithfully reproduce the original without causing any damage to it. Cultural heritage itself might deteriorate with time, and rubbing technique allows recording it in full-scale at some point of it existence as well as creating the twodimensional copies from three-dimensional original heritage. Currently we are planning on holding the exhibition of rubbings for tourism promotion in Japan and its success greatly relies on the cooperation of the NPO and the village. Finally the theory of group dynamics is adopted to describe this project.
著者
飯野 守
出版者
文教大学
雑誌
湘南フォーラム:文教大学湘南総合研究所紀要 = Shonan Forum : Journal of the Shonan Research Institute Bunkyo University (ISSN:18834752)
巻号頁・発行日
no.12, pp.171-184, 2008-03-01

While the very purpose of the copy right law is to promote the development of culture, a tension between copyright and Freedom of Speech has been often argued. In terms of this tension, parody is a most disputable area of expression. Parodies can be recognized as a kind of creative works, but it is often the case that they potentially infringe copyrights of others, as they necessarily utilizes copyrighted works of others. This article discusses leading cases in Japan that treat parody attempts, and clarifies the problems of Japanese case law. Specifically, it points out that parody has been treated as if plagiarism or counterfeites in Japanese case law, although parody is recognized as a form of comment or criticism on an existing work.
著者
神長 唯
出版者
文教大学
雑誌
湘南フォーラム:文教大学湘南総合研究所紀要 = Shonan Forum : Journal of the Shonan Research Institute Bunkyo University (ISSN:18834752)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.13, pp.129-146, 2009-01-01

This article points out regional imbalance of constructing final disposal sites (general waste facilities) among local municipalities in Tama Region, Tokyo Metropolis. This is also a case study on the construction of final disposal sites in Hinode Town, Western Tama. The local imbalances or gaps have been closely related to regional gaps of administrative services between the 23 Wards and Tama Region which goes far back to 19th century.
著者
バンフォード ジュリアン 高橋 雅人
出版者
文教大学
雑誌
湘南フォーラム:文教大学湘南総合研究所紀要 = Shonan Forum : Journal of the Shonan Research Institute Bunkyo University (ISSN:18834752)
巻号頁・発行日
no.12, pp.27-31, 2008-03-01

In this bilingual article, we describe an English class that motivates students and helps them develop confidence and basic speaking ability. This class is contrasted with conventional English classes in terms of purpose, method, content, class material and the role of the teacher.
著者
浅川 雅美 岡野 雅雄
出版者
文教大学
雑誌
湘南フォーラム:文教大学湘南総合研究所紀要 = Shonan Forum : Journal of the Shonan Research Institute Bunkyo University (ISSN:18834752)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.12, pp.139-147, 2008-03-01

This study was conducted in order to examine how the travel brochure of Yonaguni sland promotes the island as a fascinating travel destination. For this purpose, the entire text of the brochure in its original form was used as text data and “main words” were extracted from it through morphological analysis. Further, the tuples of the main words and the words in concord with it were also extracted. The result demonstrated that the most frequent descriptions made using the main words and the tuples of the main words concerned the island’s natural resources, followed by descriptions of places where scenes from a TV drama were filmed. However, the brochure included comparatively few descriptions on cultural resources. Further, the points of interest of Yonaguni Island in the brochure were defined in terms of two main dimensions, i.e., the island’s “peculiarity” and its “adventurous and exciting nature.