著者
鳥井 弘之 鹿野 憲子
出版者
研究・イノベーション学会
雑誌
研究 技術 計画 (ISSN:09147020)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.30, no.2, pp.110-116, 2015

This article is an overview of PE license in the United States, in particular we focused on the history, examination system, status of PE in society. Also we mentioned about the differences between the PE in US and Japanese professional engineer license. PE license in US is expected to become an international standard of engineers certification. In order for Japan to export in frastructure, in order to increase the female engineers also, Japanese it is important to know well about the PE license in US.
著者
國井 昭男
出版者
研究・イノベーション学会
雑誌
研究 技術 計画 (ISSN:09147020)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.32, no.2, pp.138-150, 2017-07-28 (Released:2018-01-26)
参考文献数
14

In recent years, "work-style reform" has been receiving attention and pursued from not only labor laws, but also standpoints of environmental improvement and a support of workers. The environmental improvement of flexible work-style utilizing ICT is also a large issue due to an acceleration of a teleworkings' popularity, "a flexible work-style regardless of time and locations utilizing ICT", and lifting a ban in part-time jobs and side jobs, etc.Targeting at perceiving a work-life balance is a main stream in teleworking of our country. Mainly, companies are commonly positioned in using benefits policies such as permitting working from home in 1 to 2 days a week for employees who are difficult to balance with commuting in order to perform childcare or nursing care, etc. Teleworking is often considered as a unique work-style; however, the unique style is getting to change into typical and normal work-styles. In addition, cases introducing teleworking are also getting to increase from viewpoints of productivity improvement, etc.Teleworking recently has a remarkable trend of changes, such as "environment: from proprietary to shared", "location: from coexistence to cooperation", "public and private: from separate to mix", "tools: from individual to shared", and "operation: from ownership to utilization". Also, due to a rapid expansion of crowd sourcing that is one part of it, not only freelancers but also part-time jobs and side jobs of salaried workers are accelerating to increase.Relationships with corporate organizations are expected dramatically to change for both salaried workers and freelancers by expanding teleworking that is a flexible work-style regardless of locations and time utilizing ICT.
著者
杉野 幹人
出版者
研究・イノベーション学会
雑誌
研究 技術 計画 (ISSN:09147020)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.32, no.2, pp.128-137, 2017-07-28 (Released:2018-01-26)
参考文献数
13

Researchers have long studied the types of mission of corporate venture capital. In practice, however, some issues have recently been identified in those studied types of mission. Also, practitioners have started to set another type of mission for their corporate venture capital. In this article, I discuss those issues of the previously studied types of missions identified in practice, and new moves by corporate venture capital to solve them. I then discuss some research questions that recent practices raise.
著者
高橋 浩
出版者
研究・イノベーション学会
雑誌
研究 技術 計画 (ISSN:09147020)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.32, no.2, pp.117-127, 2017-07-28 (Released:2018-01-26)
参考文献数
30

The sharing economy which recently became a hot topic emerged under the pressure of the spread of "share" culture triggered by the Lehman shock. The background where such a change occurred was that macro level changes induced related innovation and had destructive effects on existing regimes. There is a possibility that this may anticipate the change suggested by the 4th industrial revolution in the future. Under such recognition, I analyzed the business model transformation of Uber, Airbnb, and explored the nature of the change of the future through this. The bird's-eye model to explore the macro change adopts the MLP (Multi Level Perspective) theory which is the bridging theory of evolutionary economics and technology transition theory.
著者
野津 喬
出版者
研究・イノベーション学会
雑誌
年次学術大会講演要旨集
巻号頁・発行日
vol.32, pp.402-405, 2017-10-28

一般講演要旨
著者
富田 純一
出版者
研究・イノベーション学会
雑誌
年次学術大会講演要旨集
巻号頁・発行日
vol.32, pp.377-379, 2017-10-28

一般講演要旨