著者
久下 浩史 波多野 義郎 森 英俊
出版者
一般社団法人 日本温泉気候物理医学会
雑誌
日本温泉気候物理医学会雑誌 (ISSN:00290343)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.71, no.3, pp.180-186, 2008 (Released:2010-04-30)
参考文献数
20

[Purpose] We investigated the effects of fireless moxibustion using the Medical Outcome Study 36-Item Short-Form Health Survey (SF-36®).[Methods] The subjects were 27 elderly people living at home, from whom informed consent was obtained (age: 66 to 94 years). They were randomly divided into two groups using the envelope method. Eleven were in the fireless moxibustion group (FMG), and 16 were in the sham fireless moxibustion group (SFMG). For measurement, no treatment was performed for seven days (Cont.), home fireless moxibustion was performed for seven days (St.), and no treatment was performed for seven days after fireless moxibustion (Af.). During the study period, we conducted a survey using SF-36®. Stimulation was performed every two days during the St. period (total: 4 times). The left/right BL23 and ST36 areas were stimulated. We used fireless moxibustion (Sennenkyu Taiyo(r), Senefa Co., Ltd.). Generalized linear two-way variance analysis and Fisher's (LSD) multiple comparison test were carried out. P<0.05 was regarded as significant.[Results] There was alternative action in the bodily pain item. In a comparison of the two groups, FMG tended to show improved “bodily pain” (p<0.10) and at the Af. period “bodily pain” was reduced as compared with the Cont. period (p<0.05). FMG indicated the tendency to improve “bodily pain” in the Af. period (82.9 (3.7 points) than in the Cont. period (78.4 (4.4 points) (p<0.09). In SFMG, there was no significant change.In Question 8, as a bodily pain factor, routine working pain, which had persisted over the past week, mitigated after 1 week of fireless moxibustion (Af.).[Conclusion] Fireless moxibustion reduced “bodily pain”, and scores of “general health perceptions” increased, while in sham fireless moxibustion at home scores of “Role physical” decreased significantly. From the results, fireless moxibustion at home raised the health related QOL. Fireless moxibustion may be useful for “bodily pain”.
著者
久保田 晃生 波多野 義郎
出版者
一般社団法人 日本社会福祉学会
雑誌
社会福祉学 (ISSN:09110232)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.47, no.3, pp.43-51, 2006

近年,日本ではQOLに関する研究が多くの分野で行われている.QOLは,人の生活を分析的にとらえるための枠組みが必要なときに有効であるとされる.そのため,社会福祉のように対象者の生活を援助することが多い場合,QOLを重視する考え方は,比較的受け入れやすいことと考えられる.そこで,本稿では,社会福祉学におけるQOL研究をより推進していくための基礎資料となるよう,これまでのQOLの概念と定義,QOL研究の他の学問を含めた近年の流れを解説するとともに,社会福祉学におけるQOL研究の課題についても検討を行う.
著者
波多野 義郎
出版者
日本体育測定評価学会
雑誌
体育測定評価研究 (ISSN:13471309)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.9, pp.1-11, 2009 (Released:2023-06-14)
参考文献数
51

Three topics, namely (1) Origin of Japan’s School Physical Examination Program in 1987, (2) Influence of Kraus-Weber Test of Minimum Muscular Strength (1954) to establish the President’s Council on Youth Fitness in the United States (1961), and (3) Installment of Japan’s Sports Test Battery by the Ministry of Education in 1964, have been selected for historical and evaluative discussions to be included in this study. In topics (1) and (3), the contents of the test and measurement studies in the United States of the times were found to be well reflected into the Japan’s counter part. In terms of topic (2), the development in the United States called a keen attention of the test and measurement researchers in Japan. The historical background of the development of each topic has been reviewed by use of reference materials and then certain evaluative discussions have been made.
著者
波多野 義郎 中村 精男
出版者
一般社団法人 日本体育学会
雑誌
体育学研究 (ISSN:04846710)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.26, no.3, pp.177-187, 1981-12-01 (Released:2017-09-27)
被引用文献数
4

In order to investigate the processes of unfavorable attitude formation against physical activities among young people, twenty-four male and female students who, out of a sample of 613 college students, indicated such a negative attitude in a questionnaire survey were interviewed. Each interview, average time length being 50 minutes, constituted a case study. The interview revealed various contributing factors, in terms of cause-result relationship, in forming unfavorable attitude against physical activities. General tendencies among the extracted backgrounds why they had come to form such unfavorable attitude may be summarized as followds: 1. Strong inferiority complex due to uncoordination and the lack of efficient sports skills prevailed. 2. Being afraid of possible failures resulting from quiet and passive personality was often a fertile bed in promoting negative attitude against physical activities. 3. Distrustful experiences in the previously involved school physical education programs, especially complaints against neglection of individual differences by the physical educators, were frequently pointed out. 4. Rigid philosophy of the physical education teachers that only faster, higher and stronger performances deserve for favorable evaluation invited strong criticism. 5. Few among interviewed had ever experienced happiness of own physical movement. Although individual right and freedom should be highly respected, negative environment against the promotion of physical education and sports among young people, such as contributing elements to produce those who unfavor physical activities must be removed from homes and schools.
著者
松本 毅 木村 友昭 形井 秀一 波多野 義郎
出版者
一般社団法人 日本温泉気候物理医学会
雑誌
日本温泉気候物理医学会雑誌 (ISSN:00290343)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.68, no.2, pp.96-101, 2005 (Released:2010-04-30)
参考文献数
15

The purpose of this study was to determine if Moxibustion stimulus influence on the circulation in the sacral area.In the first phase of this study, the influence of indirect Moxibustion stimulus (using‹SEN-NEN-KYU›) on the amount of blood flowing to the sacrum was investigated using laser Doppler Perfusion Imager PeriScan PIM II.Significant increase in the amount of blood flow in radial directions were observed around the area where Moxibustion was applied. Immediately after the stimulus, significant differences in the amount of blood flow were observed within 2.5cm to the right and left and 1.5cm above and below the stimulated spot.With increasing time after the Moxibustion stimulus, the amount of blood flow gradually decreased concentrically returning to the original state over time. However, the amount of blood flow at the Moxibustion spot was significantly higher than the original state 32 minutes and 52 seconds after the Moxibustion treatment.Increased blood flows to pressure ulcers area induced by Moxibustion stimulus are considered to restrict or arrest the progress of pressure ulcers (according to Stage I of the International Association for Enterostomal Therapy (IAET) classification) on in-home care.
著者
波多野 義郎 服部 豊示
出版者
社団法人日本体育学会
雑誌
体育學研究 (ISSN:04846710)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.20, no.4, pp.213-219, 1976-02-15
被引用文献数
1

ハンドボールにおける, とびこみ倒れこみシュート, 即ちプロンジョンシュートの身体運動学的特性を摘出し, その指導上のポイントを探ることを目的として, 当該技術の写真分析を行なった. そのため, 熟練者と未熟者, 並びに男子選手と女子選手をそれぞれ対比させて, 身体運動の軌跡を比較検討した. その結果, プロンジョンシュートの指導上のポイントとして, 例えば次のような項目があげられた. 1. 踏切り動作はすばやく行ない, ボールは, ゴールエリア内に敏速に移動する. 2. 踏切りは, 長いシュート距離が得られるような, 強力な蹴りを必要とする. 3. バックスウィングは, ゴールエリア内にとび込んでから, ボールを身体の前を通すようにして行なう. 4. シュートでは, 身体を側方に倒した姿勢が有利である.
著者
波多野 義郎 松田 智香子
出版者
九州保健福祉大学
雑誌
九州保健福祉大学研究紀要 (ISSN:13455451)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.4, pp.239-244, 2003-03-25

The purpose of this study is to clarify the relationship between actual participation in recreational activities and sexual behaviors among the students at a welfare oriented university. For this purpose, a Questionnaire survey on the respective areas was developed and administered to 74 male and female students who took a recreation course at the Kyushu University of Health and Welfare in the year 2002. From the results, certain tendencies pertaining to the relationship between recreational activity participation and sexual behaviors among the current students were pointed out.
著者
武田 知樹 波多野 義郎 平松 義博
出版者
日本理学療法士学会
雑誌
理学療法学 (ISSN:02893770)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.33, no.7, pp.377-385, 2006
参考文献数
13
被引用文献数
3

本調査の目的は,生活習慣病を罹患した在宅高齢者における身体運動の習慣化を目的とした援助プログラム立案に先立ち,そのライフスタイルの特性と身体運動の関係を健常高齢者と比較して明らかにすることである。対象は医療機関へ定期的な通院加療を必要としている65歳以上の生活習慣病(糖尿病,虚血性心疾患,脳卒中)の在宅高齢者100名,および比較対照として健常高齢者100名を設定した。調査方法は郵送による自己記入式の質問紙法とした。結果,生活習慣病の在宅高齢者は定期的なスポーツを行うなどの連動習慣に加え,日常生活上の歩行量,外出やレクリエーションなど日常生活全般にわたって身体活動の低下が顕著であった。特に,主成分分析を用いたライフスタイル特性の分析結果より,生活習慣病の高齢者は家族団欒などの対人交流や運動やスポーツといった積極的な健康行動への取り組みに乏しい傾向が認められた。これらの事より,生活習慣病の在宅高齢者に対しては,生活習慣全般を見直して,家族の協力や社会活動などによる対人関係の充実を通して心身両面において活動的なライフスタイルへ是正していく働きかけが不可欠である事が示唆された。