文献一覧: 03861058 (ISSN) - Ceek.jp Altmetrics

1 0 0 0 OA 昔の評定尺度 ―古代よりLikert (1932) までを中心にして―

著者: 椎名乾平
出版者: 心理学評論刊行会
雑誌: 心理学評論 (ISSN:03861058)
巻号頁・発行日: vol.65, no.1, pp.20-51, 2022 (Released:2023-09-30)
参考文献数: 209

Rating scales are by far the most popular psychological measure and their use extends beyond psychological studies. However, their origins are curiously obscure, and their working mechanism is not well-known. Therefore, their safety as a research tool is a concern. The aim of this study was to make a comprehensive historical search into the genesis of the rating scale in its original context and to thereby understand the hidden operational principles of rating processes. Many examples existed before the Likert study (1932) and were used in the studies of Galton and Pearson and in studies on aesthetics (Roger de Piles), educational evaluation (Rugg), industrial psychology (W. D. Scott), and psychophysics (Beaufort), but without a strong mutual connection. This paper argues that, when evaluated on a time axis, the rating scales are self-generated in fits and starts, which may indicate that the root of rating scales lies in the numerical cognition and production of mankind.

2023-10-28 18:53:34
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1 0 0 0 OA ゴリラの行動発達

著者: 中道正之
出版者: 心理学評論刊行会
雑誌: 心理学評論 (ISSN:03861058)
巻号頁・発行日: vol.45, no.3, pp.334-348, 2002 (Released:2019-04-12)

2023-10-18 20:08:10
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1 0 0 0 OA 親密な異性間関係の維持に関わる認知神経機構:能動的・自動的抑制機構の相互作用的関係性

著者: 上田竜平
出版者: 心理学評論刊行会
雑誌: 心理学評論 (ISSN:03861058)
巻号頁・発行日: vol.63, no.1, pp.3-24, 2020 (Released:2021-07-27)
参考文献数: 172
被引用文献数: 1

In human societies, close monogamous relationships are prevalent, whereas clandestine extra-pair relationships are also frequently observed. The successful regulation of amorous temptation toward alternative partners could have a crucial role in stable relationship maintenance. Researchers in the fields of anthropology, social psychology, and evolutionary psychology have suggested models to describe the processes of close relationship building and maintenance. Such an intimate relationship is deeply correlated with successful species survival; thus, specific cognitive and neural mechanisms are expected to support the suppression of amorous temptation. Cognitive science researchers following this prediction have focused on active regulation and automatic regulation processes. Since the 2000s, functional magnetic resonance imaging has also been widely utilized to investigate neural mechanisms. However, the interactive relationships between the two regulation systems remain unclear. In this paper, I review the regulative processes of amorous temptation and present a hypothesis that the two regulation systems could interact to suppress temptation, depending on factors such as an alternative partner’s attractiveness and the relationship stage. Empirical approaches could enable scientists to reveal individuals’ internal cognitive processes, which has remained unclear in other fields.

2023-10-14 22:05:01
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1 0 0 0 OA 視線追従能力の発達 ――比較認知発達的視点からの実験的検証――

著者: 岡本早苗
出版者: 心理学評論刊行会
雑誌: 心理学評論 (ISSN:03861058)
巻号頁・発行日: vol.52, no.1, pp.111-124, 2009 (Released:2019-03-29)

2023-10-14 13:13:56
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1 0 0 0 OA 反応時間の確率モデル

著者: 上田卓司椎名乾平浅川伸一
出版者: 心理学評論刊行会
雑誌: 心理学評論 (ISSN:03861058)
巻号頁・発行日: vol.46, no.2, pp.249-273, 2003 (Released:2019-04-12)
被引用文献数: 3

2023-10-12 23:58:55
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1 0 0 0 OA 母子関係の前段階 ――女子青年における「母性準備性」――

著者: 青木まり
出版者: 心理学評論刊行会
雑誌: 心理学評論 (ISSN:03861058)
巻号頁・発行日: vol.31, no.1, pp.76-87, 1988 (Released:2019-07-24)
被引用文献数: 1

2023-10-11 12:39:39
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1 0 0 0 OA エピソード記憶と意味記憶の区分 ――自己思惟的意識に着目して――

著者: 榊美知子
出版者: 心理学評論刊行会
雑誌: 心理学評論 (ISSN:03861058)
巻号頁・発行日: vol.49, no.4, pp.627-643, 2006 (Released:2019-04-12)

2023-09-24 17:18:12
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1 0 0 0 OA マインドフルネスの今 ― そしてこれから

著者: 越川房子
出版者: 心理学評論刊行会
雑誌: 心理学評論 (ISSN:03861058)
巻号頁・発行日: vol.64, no.4, pp.619-630, 2021 (Released:2023-03-31)
参考文献数: 24

2023-09-24 12:05:47
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1 0 0 0 OA 心理学専門家の養成について:基礎心理学の立場から

著者: 今田寛
出版者: 心理学評論刊行会
雑誌: 心理学評論 (ISSN:03861058)
巻号頁・発行日: vol.39, no.1, pp.5-20, 1996 (Released:2019-07-06)

2023-09-20 11:04:50
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1 0 0 0 OA エイジズム研究の動向とエイジング研究との関連:エイジズムからサクセスフル・エイジングへ

著者: 竹内真純片桐恵子
出版者: 心理学評論刊行会
雑誌: 心理学評論 (ISSN:03861058)
巻号頁・発行日: vol.63, no.4, pp.355-374, 2020 (Released:2022-02-05)
参考文献数: 135

Ageism, negative attitudes toward elderly individuals, is the third great “ism” in society. Compared to other prejudices, it is unique because most individuals will become elderly adults through aging. Therefore, the phenomenon of ageism is inherently linked to aging. However, ageism and aging studies have previously been conducted in different contexts—the former primarily in psychology and the latter in gerontology. In this paper, we classify and organize ageism research from the perspective of aging. First, we show how ageism appears in workplace, medical, and nursing care situations and in psychological research settings. Second, we present several theories explaining the occurrence of ageism, including those focusing on aging, highlighting the physical characteristics of elderly individuals, and explaining prejudice in general. Third, we present from a gerontological perspective the problem of elderly people’s adaptation to old age: we argue how ageism hinders the acceptance of old age and successful aging. Finally, we describe ageism from an aging perspective by discussing the possibility of eradicating ageism and show how ageism and aging affect each other.

2023-09-17 22:33:45
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1 0 0 0 OA ゴリラの人付け,人のゴリラ付け

著者: 山極寿一
出版者: 心理学評論刊行会
雑誌: 心理学評論 (ISSN:03861058)
巻号頁・発行日: vol.49, no.3, pp.403-413, 2006 (Released:2019-04-12)

2023-09-15 10:26:29
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1 0 0 0 OA ピアジェと言語習得理論

著者: 大浜幾久子
出版者: 心理学評論刊行会
雑誌: 心理学評論 (ISSN:03861058)
巻号頁・発行日: vol.21, no.2, pp.137-143, 1978 (Released:2019-08-07)

2023-09-08 13:50:19
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1 0 0 0 OA 質感知覚の心理学

著者: 本吉勇
出版者: 心理学評論刊行会
雑誌: 心理学評論 (ISSN:03861058)
巻号頁・発行日: vol.51, no.2, pp.235-249, 2008 (Released:2019-04-12)

2023-08-16 04:03:58
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1 0 0 0 OA 感情の経験と知覚における言語の役割 ―理論的整理と発達的検討―

著者: 池田慎之介
出版者: 心理学評論刊行会
雑誌: 心理学評論 (ISSN:03861058)
巻号頁・発行日: vol.61, no.4, pp.423-444, 2018 (Released:2020-03-15)
参考文献数: 179
被引用文献数: 2

In this paper, the role of language in emotion experience and emotion perception was investigated by reviewing the theory and evidence. By referring to the model of emergence and perception of emotion, the developmental stage at which language would influence these processes was indicated. The developmental perspective, which has rarely been focused on, was investigated by reviewing studies of infants and children. For emotion experience, our findings suggested that the inner conditions can be represented in two dimensions. For emotion perception, crude information such as information associated with “positive” or “negative” can be decoded without language. However, categorical recognition of emotion in experience and perception may require language.