著者
中村 恭子 古川 理志
出版者
順天堂大学
雑誌
順天堂大学スポーツ健康科学研究 (ISSN:13430327)
巻号頁・発行日
no.8, pp.1-13, 2004-03
被引用文献数
4

The purpose of this study was to verify that what mental factor is affecting the adherence volition of physical exercise. After the method made jogging and aerobic dance carry out for 30 minutes each to 85 juniors in J university (45 males, 30 females), it carried out self-valuation (Subjective movement intensity, Physical competence, Pleasure, Effect of exercise, and Adherence volition), and Profile of Mood States(POMS), and authorized the consciousness item which affects adherence volition.The result was as follows: 1) The subjects thought aerobic dance was very significant ``Pleasure'' and significant ``Efficacy of exercise''more than jogging. So the females' adherence volition to aerobic dance was very significant high. 2) The mental factor that had affected the adherence volition of exercise in common with each group was ``Pleasure'' and ``Physical competence''. 3) By the POMS test, the feeling after aerobic dance was improving very significant. As mentioned above, it was verified that ``Pleasure'' and ``Physical competence'' was one of the important factors as a mental factor that affects the adherence volition of physical exercise. Therefore, in order to make physical exercise continue habitually, the possibility that offer of the exercise program with ``Pleasure'' and ``Physical competence'' will be effective was suggested.
著者
柳田 美子 山田 浩平 鯉川 なつえ
出版者
順天堂大学
雑誌
順天堂大学スポーツ健康科学研究 (ISSN:13430327)
巻号頁・発行日
no.12, pp.29-39, 2008-03

We conducted a survey on the effects of the intake of natto, which is said to contain many isoflavones,on the menstruation related syndrome of females.The subjects were 79 students of sports science and 57 humanities students from universities located in Chiba Prefecture.The results of the survey were as follows: 1) 82.6% of the students replied that they experienced menstruation related syndrome at the time of menstruation. 2) More sports science students experienced physical pains like lumbago during menstruation than did humanities students. On the other hand, more humanities students experienced mental difficulties,saying that they could not concentrate on study during menstruation as compared with non-menstruation time. 3) As to the intake frequency of natto, more students of low intake frequency experienced physical pain and/or mental trouble than those of high intake frequency. 4) According to the above results, it is suggested that the intake of natto has some positive effect on reducing menstruation related syndrome.
著者
山岸 明子
出版者
順天堂大学
雑誌
順天堂大学スポーツ健康科学研究 (ISSN:13430327)
巻号頁・発行日
no.11, pp.37-48, 2007-03

The purpose of this study was to examine the condition of solidarity in childhood by analyzing typical examples where children either could form solidarity or couldn't. We analyzed two contrasting novels describing boys' solidarity, William Golding's ``Lord of the flies'' and Kenzaburo Oe's ``Nip the buds, shoot the kids''. Results showed that the following six conditions had effects on forming solidarity; as to tasks which boys worked on, 1) cognitive adequacy of tasks, 2) degree of task sharing, 3) clarity of results, 4) degree of necessity for cooperation, and as to boys' endowments, 5) ego maturity of group members, especially their leader, and 6) experience of independence and strength of orientation toward it. It was also considered how adults can support them to form solidarity in difficult conditions.
著者
石原 啓次 青木 純一郎
出版者
順天堂大学
雑誌
順天堂大学スポーツ健康科学研究 (ISSN:13430327)
巻号頁・発行日
no.4, pp.177-183, 2000-03

1) The aim of the present study was to examine the relationships between heart rate threshold (HRT) obtained at three kinds of ergometry (swimmill, cycle ergometer and treadmill) and the performance of Olympic triathlon. 2) Each HRT was negatively correlated to each performance of three events(swim time, bike time and run time). But only the runninng speed at HRT was negatively correlated to Olympic triathlon performance. 3) It was concluded that the runninng speed at HRT would be particularly important to Olympic triathlon performance. Therefore, the primary training emphasis should be placed on runninng in three exercise modes.
著者
廣津 信義 上田 徹
出版者
順天堂大学
雑誌
順天堂大学スポーツ健康科学研究 (ISSN:13430327)
巻号頁・発行日
no.12, pp.1-10, 2008-03

In this paper, we propose a mathematical approach to select line-ups of a baseball team using DEA(data envelopment analysis). We apply DEA to evaluate baseball players from the view point of uniqueness,and show the evaluation of players by means of DEA efficiency together with SI (scoring index),a measure of batting ability. Further, we evaluate line-ups by the number of the DEA effective players and the expected runs scored in a game by the line-up. We illustrate this method using the candidates of Japan national baseball team for the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games, and demonstrate how this approach may help to select the line-ups, by showing the concrete line-ups with the expected runs scored and the number of effective players.
著者
加納 実 伊藤 政男
出版者
順天堂大学
雑誌
順天堂大学スポーツ健康科学研究 (ISSN:13430327)
巻号頁・発行日
no.1, pp.12-25, 1997-03

Im Kunstturnen befinden sich zahlreiche Ubungen kommt erst unter der planmassigen, systematischen und in der methodisch Uberdachten Weise zustande. Die Entscheidung der Drehungsrichtung um die Langenachse ist einerseits ein unerlassliches Element fur das Erlernen der Ubungen und andererseits eine wichtige Auswahl fur den Fortschritt eines Turners. Durch unsere Untersuchung uber die Drehungsrichtungen mancher Grunubungen und daruber hinaus einiger entwickelten Ubungen wird der Leitfaden der Drehungsrichtungen wie folgt klar gemacht: 1. Falls die Drehungsrichtungen um die Langenachse eines Turners beim Rondat und Salto ruckwarts am Boden verschieden sind, kann er keinen ''Uberschlag seitwarts mit 1/4 Drehung und Salto vorwarts mit 1/2 Drehung (Kasamatsu)'' am Pferdsprung ausuben. Deshalb ist es wunschensweter, die gleichen Drehungsrichtungen beim Rondat sowie dem Salto ruckwarts zu erlernen. 2. Das Anstossbein im Hopserchritt vor dem Handstanduberschlag vorwarts bzw. dem Rondat sollte eigentlich mit demselben Bein ausgeubt werden, mit dem ein Turner zum Ansprung vor dem Salto vorarts oder zum Ansprung am Pferdsprung anstosst. 3. Im Allgemein sind die unterschiedlichen Kreisrichtungen der Kreisflanke am Pauschenpferd zwischen den auslandischen Turner und den japanischen zu beobachten. Die Turner aus dem Ausland neigen die Kreisrichtung nach links, wahrend die japanischen nach rechts kreisen. Aus der neulich entwickelten Ubung ''der gespreizten Kreisflanke in den Handstand, abschwingen und die gespreizte Kreisflanke (Gogoladse)'' konnen wir feststellen, dass die Kreisrichtung nach links gunstiger ist als die nach rechts.
著者
廣瀬 伸良 菅波 盛雄 中村 充 菅原 秀二
出版者
順天堂大学
雑誌
順天堂大学スポーツ健康科学研究 (ISSN:13430327)
巻号頁・発行日
no.1, pp.36-50, 1997-03

The purpose of this study is to investigate the difference performance between European judo contests and Japanese judo contests. We try to analyze between Kodokan cup and Europe judo championships in the 95 kg category.Results are as follows; 1) Concerning detail of contests, Ippon or Yusei-gachi frequently found in Europe Judo Championships. On the contrary, Hantei-gachi which has no detail points, is frequently found in Kodokan Cup Judo Championships. 2) In competition, Te-waza and Ashi-waza are frequently found in Both Judo Championships. 3) Among Te-waza, the techniques of reaping, catching or scooping directly by own hands, were frequently found in Europe Judo Championship. In Kodokan Cup Judo Championship, Seoinage was the most famous techniques of all. 4) Among Ashi-waza, the Japanese competitors used the big-movement technique. On the contrary the small-movement techniques frequently found in Europe Judo Championship. 5) The European Competitors tried to attack with the circumstance of incompletely grips. 6) The numbers of infringements in Kodokan Judo Championships are 2.6 times as many as in Europe Judo Championships. Europe Judo Championships found serious infringements more than Kodokan Cup Judo Championships.