7 0 0 0 OA 「メディアと武道」
- 著者
- 飯田 真由美 デイヴィッド・ フーパー 豊嶋 建広 ヴイニシウス・アギアル・ デ・ソウザ 松尾 牧則 飯出 一秀
- 出版者
- 日本武道学会
- 雑誌
- 武道学研究 (ISSN:02879700)
- 巻号頁・発行日
- vol.50, no.3, pp.239-250, 2018-03-31 (Released:2019-03-31)
3 0 0 0 OA 琉球処分以降における転換期の唐手に関する一考察
- 著者
- 嘉手苅 徹 豊嶋 建広 井下 佳織 Toru Kadekaru Tatehiro Toyoshima Kaori Inoshita
- 出版者
- 麗澤大学経済学会
- 雑誌
- 麗澤学際ジャーナル = Reitaku Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies (ISSN:21895333)
- 巻号頁・発行日
- vol.25, pp.69-80, 2017-03-10
The aim of this paper is to investigate how唐手(Toudi) was evaluated in society between 1879, when Okinawa Prefecture was established, and 1905 when Toudi was initially adopted as part of the gymnastics program at junior high schools in Okinawa. This attempt to clarify some aspects of Toudi after the Ryukyu Annexation is based on research using materials such as articles in Ryukyu Shinpo, the local newspaper, and educational magazines of that time. An examination of such documents reveals that the era was an important turning point for “Toudi” on its journey to becoming “Karate,” which is still written using the same characters, 唐手. Karate was, on one hand, condemned as “ one of the customsthat should be refined” under the assimilation educational policy of the Meiji Government. On the other hand, it was widely practised at local annual events and welcome parties for military personnel. Karate also found a place in school activities like farewell parties or sports meets of the Okinawa Prefecture Normal School.
2 0 0 0 IR 琉球処分以降における転換期の唐手に関する一考察
- 著者
- 嘉手苅 徹 豊嶋 建広 井下 佳織 Toru Kadekaru Tatehiro Toyoshima Kaori Inoshita
- 出版者
- 麗澤大学経済学会
- 雑誌
- 麗澤学際ジャーナル = Reitaku Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies (ISSN:21895333)
- 巻号頁・発行日
- vol.25, pp.69-80, 2017-03-10
The aim of this paper is to investigate how唐手(Toudi) was evaluated in society between 1879, when Okinawa Prefecture was established, and 1905 when Toudi was initially adopted as part of the gymnastics program at junior high schools in Okinawa. This attempt to clarify some aspects of Toudi after the Ryukyu Annexation is based on research using materials such as articles in Ryukyu Shinpo, the local newspaper, and educational magazines of that time. An examination of such documents reveals that the era was an important turning point for "Toudi" on its journey to becoming "Karate," which is still written using the same characters, 唐手. Karate was, on one hand, condemned as " one of the customsthat should be refined" under the assimilation educational policy of the Meiji Government. On the other hand, it was widely practised at local annual events and welcome parties for military personnel. Karate also found a place in school activities like farewell parties or sports meets of the Okinawa Prefecture Normal School.
1 0 0 0 OA 試合形式の異なる空手道競技者における筋力発揮及び有酸素的作業能力の比較
- 著者
- 藤瀬 武彦 杉山 文宏 松永 尚久 豊嶋 建広 長崎 浩爾
- 出版者
- 新潟国際情報大学情報文化学部
- 雑誌
- 新潟国際情報大学情報文化学部紀要 (ISSN:1343490X)
- 巻号頁・発行日
- vol.1, pp.203-215, 1998-03-20
The purpose of this study was to compare the strength performance and aerobic capacity between male non-contact karatedo athletes (N-karate) and male full-contact karatedo athletes (F-karate). There were two groups consisting of seven N-karate (weight : 65 ±3 kg) and seven F-karate (80±6 kg). The control group consisted of eighteen male university students (N-control) weighing 65±3 kg and eighteen male students (F-control) weighing 80±3 kg. All were measured for anthropometric characteristics and all performed physical fitness tests and aerobic capacity test by treadmill running until exhaustion. The body weight, percentage of fat, LBM, and the girth of chest, waist, hip, arm, and thigh on F-karate were significantly larger than those of N-karate. The girth of thigh of N-karate and F-karate were thicker (p<0.05) than those of N-control and F-control, respectively. There were significant differences between F-control and F-karate, and for N-karate and F-karate in the activities of strength performances of grip and back strength, of IRM of the squat, bench press, and dead lift by using barbell. This was not so for N-control and N-karate. However, N-karate showed no difference from F-karate on IRM per kg of body weight with regard to the squat and dead lift. The dead lift in N-karate (2.14±0.13kg/wt) trended to show the higher value than that in F-karate (2.00±0.21kg/wt). For the aerobic capacity, the, endurance times of the control, N-karate, and F-karate were 708±61sec, 899±164sec, and 937±110sec respectively, and there were significant differences between control subjects and karatedo athletes. The VO_2max of N-karate (51.7±3.9ml/kg/min) was the same as the one of F-karate (51.3±3.9 ml/kg/min). These values of karatedo athletes were higher than the one of control (48.0±4.2 ml/kg/min), but not significant statistically. These results suggest that karatedo athletes acquired higher strength performance and aerobic capacity through daily karatedo exercise and that the anthropometric and physical fitness characteristics of full-contact karatedo athletes might be attributed to the amount of weight training.
