著者
鈴木 高志 櫻井 茂男
出版者
一般社団法人 日本教育心理学会
雑誌
教育心理学研究 (ISSN:00215015)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.59, no.1, pp.51-63, 2011-03-30 (Released:2011-09-07)
参考文献数
42
被引用文献数
7 3 3

現在の学習が将来のために役立つと位置づける認知, すなわち「利用価値」は学習動機づけに適応的・不適応的両面の影響を与えるといわれてきた。本研究では, Kasser & Ryan(1993, 1996)の将来目標の内発—外発の2分に従って, 利用価値を, 展望する将来目標により2分し (1) 現在の学習が将来の自己成長や社会貢献といった内発的将来目標のために役立つと考える「内発的利用価値」と, (2) 現在の学習が将来の金銭的成功や名声の獲得といった外発的将来目標のために役立つと考える「外発的利用価値」とを下位尺度とする「内発的-外発的利用価値尺度」を作成した。その上で, 高校1年生(N=318)に対する調査で学習動機づけへの影響を検討した。その結果, (1) 内発的利用価値は, 主にマスタリー目標志向性を媒介に内発的動機づけなど適応的な学習動機づけを促進するのに対して, (2)外発的利用価値は, 主に遂行回避目標志向性を媒介に勉強不安など不適応的な学習動機づけに影響を及ぼす可能性のあることが分かった。さらに, 内発的-外発的利用価値がもつ達成目標志向性の先行要因として意義, 介入への示唆および今後の展開について議論する。
著者
櫻井 茂男 葉山 大地 鈴木 高志 倉住 友恵 萩原 俊彦 鈴木 みゆき 大内 晶子 及川 千都子
出版者
公益社団法人 日本心理学会
雑誌
心理学研究 (ISSN:00215236)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.82, no.2, pp.123-131, 2011 (Released:2011-12-06)
参考文献数
42
被引用文献数
5 5

The purposes of this study were to develop and validate the Empathic-Affective Response Scale, and to examine the relationship of empathic-affective responses with prosocial behaviors and aggressive behaviors. Undergraduate students (N = 443) participated in a questionnaire study. The results of factor analysis indicated that empathic-affective responses involved three factors: (a) sharing and good feeling toward others' positive affect, (b) sharing of negative affect and (c) sympathy toward others' negative affect. Correlations with other empathy-related scales and internal consistency suggested that this scale has satisfactory validity and reliability. Cluster analysis revealed that participants were clustered into four groups: high-empathic group, low-empathic group, insufficient positive affective response group and insufficient negative affective response group. Additional analysis showed the frequency of prosocial behaviors in high-empathic group was highest in all groups. On the other hand, the frequency of aggressive behaviors in both insufficient positive affective response group and low-empathic group were higher than others' groups. The results indicated that empathic-affective responses toward positive affect are also very important to predict prosocial behaviors and aggressive behaviors.
著者
石井 僚 村山 航 福住 紀明 石川 信一 大谷 和大 榊 美知子 鈴木 高志 田中 あゆみ
出版者
公益社団法人 日本心理学会
雑誌
心理学研究 (ISSN:00215236)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.90, no.5, pp.493-502, 2019
被引用文献数
2

<p>The study described here developed a short surrogate index for the children's socioeconomic status (SES) using house possessions and investigated its validity. In Study 1, 192 pairs of parents and their middle school-aged children participated in a questionnaire survey. Based on the results, three items regarding possessions at home were selected for the short surrogate index out of the 17 items used in the Programme for International Student Assessment. Furthermore, the short surrogate index for the children's SES was related to family income, parents' academic background, and hierarchy consciousness. In addition, it was found to have good test-retest reliability, thereby demonstrating its validity. To confirm that the item selection and validity in Study 1 did not involve sampling error, Study 2 investigated the reproducibility of validity with a different sample. One hundred ninetyfive pairs of parents and their middle school-based children responded to the questionnaire, and the results redemonstrated the index's validity. Studies in different disciplines using the short surrogate index can be conducted because SES can be both the main and confounding variable.</p>
著者
石井 僚 村山 航 福住 紀明 石川 信一 大谷 和大 榊 美知子 鈴木 高志 田中 あゆみ
出版者
公益社団法人 日本心理学会
雑誌
心理学研究 (ISSN:00215236)
巻号頁・発行日
pp.90.18233, (Released:2019-11-15)
参考文献数
66
被引用文献数
2

The study described here developed a short surrogate index for the children’s socioeconomic status (SES) using house possessions and investigated its validity. In Study 1, 192 pairs of parents and their middle school-aged children participated in a questionnaire survey. Based on the results, three items regarding possessions at home were selected for the short surrogate index out of the 17 items used in the Programme for International Student Assessment. Furthermore, the short surrogate index for the children’s SES was related to family income, parents’ academic background, and hierarchy consciousness. In addition, it was found to have good test-retest reliability, thereby demonstrating its validity. To confirm that the item selection and validity in Study 1 did not involve sampling error, Study 2 investigated the reproducibility of validity with a different sample. One hundred ninetyfive pairs of parents and their middle school-based children responded to the questionnaire, and the results redemonstrated the index’s validity. Studies in different disciplines using the short surrogate index can be conducted because SES can be both the main and confounding variable.
著者
鈴木 高志
出版者
千葉大学
巻号頁・発行日
1988

学位:千大院薬博甲第42号
著者
鈴木 高志
巻号頁・発行日
2012

筑波大学博士 (心理学) 学位論文・平成24年3月23日授与 (甲第6169号)