著者

下 惟行

出版者

福井工業大学

雑誌

福井工業大学研究紀要 (ISSN:02868571)

巻号頁・発行日

no.38, pp.155-162, 2008

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Chinese culture spans thousands of years' has a great influence not only on China but also on the neighboring countries. Although the low morality of Chinese people has been pointed out in Japan in recent years and there are publications criticizing that the Chinese bring harm to the whole mankind, in my point of view, the ""Standard"" and ""Morality"" that Chinese people consider themselves to posses still exists. In that standard, the Japanese were considered to be ""heterodox"" and ""inferior to Chinese culture"". China didn't acquire the present territory until after the Qing""s dynasty. In the past, people's literacy rates were low and cities were enclosed by the rampart. People seldom knew the concept of ""country"". When it entered modern ages and the concept of ""nation-state"" conies out, the"" country"" named China should be stamped on people's minds, and people were educated by slogans such as ""Patriotism"" and ""All of the 56 races are brothers"", and were asked to study the leaders' ""Slogan"". On the other hand, ""The Enemy"" is always existed on the back side of ""Patriotism"". Present China was substantially capitalist, and because of the importance of sale quantity, publications became more freely widespread as long as they didn't collide with the opinion of the government. The writer Liang Xiaosheng describes the dark part of China, but he has a common fixed idea as a lot of Chinese people have on Japan when it refers to politics.

著者

芝野 照夫

出版者

福井工業大学

雑誌

福井工業大学研究紀要. 第一部 (ISSN:02868571)

巻号頁・発行日

no.24, pp.181-188, 1994-03-22

著者

井本 正介

出版者

福井工業大学

雑誌

福井工業大学研究紀要. 第一部 (ISSN:02868571)

巻号頁・発行日

no.25, pp.275-281-275-281, 1995-03-20

著者

西田 好宏 吉田 大志 吉田 大志 Yoshida Taishi

出版者

福井工業大学

雑誌

福井工業大学研究紀要 Memoirs of Fukui University of Technology (ISSN:18844456)

巻号頁・発行日

no.43, pp.21-28, 2013

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This paper describes a method to recognize a character handwritten in the air. This recognition method uses the motion direction instead of positions of the device. It also doesn't use the information of pen up and down. It selects and orders character candidates with DP (dynamic programming) matching. We prototyped an application software that recognize a character by using mouse movements. In this time, we made virtual key input motion for input method editor. We could edit a sentence by using handwritten gesture recognition.

著者

伊豆蔵 庫喜

出版者

福井工業大学

雑誌

福井工業大学研究紀要. 第二部 (ISSN:02868571)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.38, pp.1-8, 2008

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This paper considers the change of the samurai's premises in Nakano-Baba through 'FUKUI ZOUKA-EZU'. The number of premises was 43pituin KeicholS years, and it was 35pituat the late of Edo period. The allotment of the premises had been changed twice greatly for reasons that made an alteration to the vegetable garden ground in Kanbun9 years and formed drill place (Tyorenzyo) in that place in Kaei5 years. At the time of feudal lord change at the Kanei first year, the premises substitute changed greatly. Afterwards that number existed many between Syoutoku4 years and Kanbun9 years. After the Anei4 years, the premises along street were occupied by Yoriarseki and Zyozabangai-seki.

著者

吉田 豊穂

出版者

福井工業大学

雑誌

福井工業大学研究紀要 (ISSN:02868571)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.16, 1986

著者

石黒 直哉 平林 裕一郎

出版者

福井工業大学

雑誌

福井工業大学研究紀要 Memoirs of Fukui University of Technology (ISSN:18844456)

巻号頁・発行日

no.42, pp.447-450, 2012

著者

越後 周造

出版者

福井工業大学

雑誌

福井工業大学研究紀要 (ISSN:02868571)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.3, pp.101-113, 1973-09-20

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The object of this brief essay is to 'sound' the whereabouts of 'structural meaning'. It is expedient to begin with a quotation from The Case For Case, an ambitious essay by Charles J. Fillmore. "In their deep structure, the proposional nucleus of sentences in all languages consists of a V and one or more NP's, each having a separate case relationship to the P and hence to the V. In English, case relationships, such as agentive, instrumental, objective, factitive, locative and fenefactive, are mostly expressed by means of prepositions. In the Study of Syntax, D. Terence Langendoen discusses 'symmetric predicates, ' in which subjects (NP_1) and objects (NP_2) are interchangeable without making appreciable difference. To cite an example, as he says, a pair of three sentences : 1.1 The tanker collided with the steamer., 1.2 The steamer collided with the tanker., and The tanker and the steamer collided., have the same deep structure in common. He illustrates 1.1 as having the following deep structure : (collided/and/with the tanker, with the steamer, ). George Lakoff and Stanley Peters also discuss the same subject. They give 7.1 John conferred with Bill, ' an example of a structure closely similar to Langendoen's 1.1. But they slightly differ from the British grammarian in believing that prepositions have no existence in the deep structure, but are inserted at some later stage in the derivational process. They insist that the deep structure for their 7.1 be (and John, and Bill/past, confer). O. Jespersen takes several instances as double faced phrases in his Modern English Grammar III. Most of his instances might be termed incomplete symmetric predicates. Hermann Paul also refers to a number of similar instances from several languages in his Prinzipien der Sprachgeschichte. Jespersen's instances may be represented with '9.1 The garden swarms with bees' and '9.2 Bees swarm in that place., and H. Paul's with '14.1 dass unsere Augen mit Tranen rinnen, ……. To smooth over some 'catch' in their explanation, the present writer prefers to regard 9.2 as basic and 9.1 as derived, that is, possible of transformational derivation along the line of Fillmore and Lakoff. Here '23.1 My hand was dripping blood' may be noticed as a sentence of intermediate character, in which blood represents older blode in the instrumental dative. Jespersen calls such an object one of instrument. Through the decline of the case ending, 'blode' has jumped with blood, the common case form in Modern English. In the process of modification, it must be noticed that the verb 'drip underwent a change in quality from intransitive to transitive. Now we hurriedly turn to the exchangeability of NP_2 amp; NP_3. In this group of sentences. To which Jespersen also refers, verbs are always transitive. His examples, which fall under two patterns may be represented with '30.1 hang curtains on the window' and '30.2 hang the wall with pictures' with the German correspondent being 'die Wand mit Bildern behangen, ' and with '36.1 I'll furnish a reception to them, ' and '36.2 We furnish you with everything you want, the French correspondents being 'fournir quelquechose a quelqu 'un' and 'fournir quelqu' un de quelque chose respectively. Expressed in Fillmore's case frames, the processes of rewriting he endorses in connection with the two types of constructions will be [V+0(NP_2)+L(NP_3)]→[V+L(NP_3)+0(NP_2)instr.] and [V+0(NP_2)+D(NP_3) →[V+D(NP_3)+O(NP_2)instr.]

著者

三上 一夫

出版者

福井工業大学

雑誌

福井工業大学研究紀要. 第二部 (ISSN:02868571)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.23, pp.49-58, 1993-03-20

著者

唐 麗燕 陳 月吾

出版者

福井工業大学

雑誌

福井工業大学研究紀要. 第二部 (ISSN:02868571)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.33, pp.73-80, 2003-03-20

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Mr. Kan Kikuchi described various images of Japanese women in a series of his lengthy novels from Shinjiu Fujin (Pearl Lady)(June, 1920) to Utsukusiki Shokunou(Beautiful Working Ladies)(January, 1941). At the time when Shinju Fujin was published it was still generally considered that women remained weaker than men in many respects. However, the ladies in his many novels claimed their own dignity, dependence and freedom. I would like to analyze the many images of Japanese women whom Mr. Kan Kikuchi describes in his novels from points of view such as women and employment.

著者

蔵田 浩之

出版者

福井工業大学

雑誌

福井工業大学研究紀要 Memoirs of Fukui University of Technology (ISSN:18844456)

巻号頁・発行日

no.47, pp.129-136, 2017

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Flow microreactors can provide a revolutionary change on organic synthesis, because of the following characteristic features derived from their small size and flow nature: 1) fast mixing, 2) temperature control, 3) highly strict control of reaction condition. By taking advantage of these feature, chemical reactions which are very difficult or impossible in flasks can be achieved in flow microreactors. We have applied this protocol to selective monobromination of 2,2'-bithiophene with N-bromosuccinimide. After various trials of controlling reaction conditions, the yield of the undesired di-brominated product (5,5'-dibromo-2,2'-bithiophene) could be reduced to 1−2%. The most important factor in the microflow system was the combination of the flow rate and the equivalent of N-bromosuccinimide. This article is described the details of the progress to achieve good selectivity.

著者

小山 政史 Koyama Masashi

出版者

福井工業大学

雑誌

福井工業大学研究紀要 Memoirs of Fukui University of Technology (ISSN:18844456)

巻号頁・発行日

no.45, pp.343-351, 2015

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In February, 2015, the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MEXT) of Japan gave some universities a request for improving their educational content. The verb BE is often picked up as inappropriate content taught in university. However, to acquire how to use the verb BE correctly is difficult for Japanese learners of English, so this paper shows some causes which make it difficult for Japanese learners to use the verb BE correctly, and then shows a new method for Japanese learners to acquire the usage of the verb BE.

著者

砂川 武義 Lipchitz Adam Harvel Glenn Glenn Harvel

出版者

福井工業大学

雑誌

福井工業大学研究紀要 Memoirs of Fukui University of Technology (ISSN:18844456)

巻号頁・発行日

no.43, pp.374-379, 2013

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Liquid metal cooled reactors are currently one design option being considered as the next generation of power production by the Generation-IV international forum for the development of nuclear power plant designs. Currently, Russia, India, China, France, South Korea, and Japan are actively pursuing liquid metal cooled reactor concepts. The liquid metal coolants being considered for these designs are sodium, lead and lead-bismuth eutectic; these designs utilize reactive and toxic materials at temperatures up to 800℃for nuclear power plant operations. To simulate these systems with the actual coolant material requires a high level of safety systems. Therefore, a less toxic and less reactive liquid metal that can be used to simulate liquid metal cooled flows will allow for a greater number of investigations and experimentation of liquid metal flow with regards to the field of thermal hydraulics. Good candidates for a liquid metal experimental fluid are alloys from the indium-bismuth-tin system such as Field's metal, which by weight percent is 51% indium, 32.5% bismuth and 16.5% tin and possesses a melting temperature of 60℃. However, the thermodynamic properties of Field's metal and similar alloys in their liquid state are not well described in literature, especially for the temperature range for thermal hydraulic applications. Accurate knowledge of the thermodynamic properties of a coolant is essential for understanding the physical phenomena associated with the flow of fluids. This work experimentally measures the specific heat of the indium-bismuth-tin tertiary system and analyzes the results to determine if the thermodynamic properties of the system are desirable for experimental modeling applications.

著者

下川 勇

出版者

福井工業大学

雑誌

若手研究(B)

巻号頁・発行日

2010

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本研究はイタリア・ルネサンス最後の建築家であるヴィンチェンツォ・スカモッツィ(1548-1616)の主著『普遍的建築のイデア』(1615)に収められている建築六原理の内容と相関を明らかにしている。

著者

増田 俊夫 阪口 壽一 金谷 利治 井上 倫太郎

出版者

福井工業大学

雑誌

基盤研究(C)

巻号頁・発行日

2011

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極性基やねじれた置換基を有するポリアセチレンを合成し、気体透過性を検討した。スルホン酸基やイミダゾリウム塩含有ポリマーは二酸化炭素を選択的に溶解させるため、高い二酸化炭素透過選択性を示した。ねじれた置換基を有するポリマーは高い酸素透過性を示した.ポリメチル化インダン部位を有するポリアセチレンの局所運動性を準弾性中性子散乱を用いて検討した。数十ピコ秒の時間スケールの局所運動が大であるほど、気体透過性が増大した.置換ポリアセチレンの気体透過性の経時変化を調べた。非常に高い気体透過性を示すポリマーでは物質吸着および緩和現象により気体透過性が減少した。

著者

野村 康則 横谷 智久 横谷 智久 Yokoya Tomohisa

出版者

福井工業大学

雑誌

福井工業大学研究紀要 Memoirs of Fukui University of Technology (ISSN:18844456)

巻号頁・発行日

no.43, pp.455-459, 2013

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"Since the year 2012, Budo was appointed to be a required subject in Junior high school in Japan. Nevertheless, without a right understanding on the actual purposes and the targets as a school subject which students learn, there would be little value as a result.We would take Kendo, Karate and Judo as a prominent example of Budo-sports, and we would show how to teach them to the students and to skill up. We wonder if there are skilled actual trainers (or coaches) and the enough facilities for the training of Budo in all over the country, that would be the key issues."

著者

周 莉莉 Zhou Lili

出版者

福井工業大学

雑誌

福井工業大学研究紀要 Memoirs of Fukui University of Technology (ISSN:18844456)

巻号頁・発行日

no.41, pp.534-541, 2011

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In the relationship to the direction of giving and accepting, both Japanese and Chinese have common and different points. So they were researched in 『Comparison of Japanese and Chinese about relationship's direction of giving and accepting』 . And at the centre of these points of difference what stands out is the changing of the direction of grace. The saying of「A helps B to do something 」 is normal and it has a patronizing sense but the condescending tone is absent in Chinese. On the other hand, in Japanese, in order not to belittle the person you are talking to and thus feel uncomfortable, you must change the direction of grace with the expressions about relationship of giving and accepting. To be certain, in 『Comparison of Japanese and Chinese about relationship's direction of giving and accepting』,the differences about the changing of the direction of grace were researched from the point of 「~(sa)se te mo ra u/i ta da ku」, and so they will be looked at later from otherpoints of view in this paper.

著者

前田 博司

出版者

福井工業大学

雑誌

福井工業大学研究紀要 (ISSN:02868571)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.8, pp.47-54, 1978-09-01

著者

徐 小艶

出版者

福井工業大学

雑誌

福井工業大学研究紀要. 第二部 (ISSN:02868571)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.38, pp.121-126, 2008

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The language is a mirror which reflects the national characteristic. The proverbs, which have concentrated people's intelligence, especially reflected the national personality. There are a large number of proverbs related to food in Japanese and Chinese. This paper lias collected some Japanese and Chinese proverbs related to food and analyzed the origins of the proverbs in the living environment and folk-custom, etc. Based on comparison and analysis of these proverbs, the culture background, folk-custom, similarities and differences of national psychology between Japan and China was preliminarily discussed in this paper."

著者

梅田 孝男 岩尾 徹也 丸山 和博

出版者

福井工業大学

雑誌

福井工業大学研究紀要. 第一部 (ISSN:02868571)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.33, pp.253-260, 2003-03-20

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Trials for exploitation of solar cell using organic dye substances were undertaken. The natural organic dye substances isolated from spinach leaves, grape skin, and synthetic dyes such as porphyrin derivatives were examined as the typical of organic dye substances. Fine powdered titanium oxide grains adsorbed the dyes described above were sintered on fluorine-doped stannic oxide glass. The amounts of electricity generated by prepared solar cells were measured by using a hand-made solar box.