著者
澤海 崇文 望月 正哉 瀧澤 純 吉澤 英里
出版者
日本感情心理学会
雑誌
感情心理学研究 (ISSN:18828817)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.30, no.1, pp.1-10, 2023-05-15 (Released:2023-05-20)
参考文献数
33

In recent years, some forms of interpersonal communication labeled “ijiri” have played a significant role among the youth. This paper investigates what type of affective experience ijiri is perceived to cause compared with similar behaviors like teasing and bullying. We recruited 312 university students and asked them to answer questions about the possible affective experiences that arise in either of the agents (actor or receiver) in response to each type of behavior. The rating was done from the standpoint of either the actor, receiver, or third party. Results revealed that compared with the other two types of behavior, ijiri was perceived to cause lesser negative affective experiences. Affective experiences entailed by each type of behavior were influenced by the role of the respondent and that of the appraisal target. Future research is warranted to investigate the generalizability of the findings, given the limitations of self-reported measurements and conceptualization of affects.
著者
藤井 勉 澤海 崇文 相川 充
出版者
日本感情心理学会
雑誌
感情心理学研究 (ISSN:18828817)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.21, no.3, pp.162-168, 2014-05-01 (Released:2014-09-11)
参考文献数
24
被引用文献数
2 3

In the present study, the authors focused on discrepancy between explicit and implicit self-esteem. Previous literature showed its association with maladaptive aspects such as narcissism, and the present study predicted the same tendency. Seventy-seven college students completed the Implicit Association Test for measuring implicit self-esteem, and the self-report scales of explicit self-esteem and narcissism. A series of analyses of variance revealed a significant interaction effect between explicit and implicit self-esteem on self-assertion(subscale of narcissism scale). However, this interaction effect was directionally contrary to our hypothesis. For future directions, scholars have to closely examine this interaction and collect more data.
著者
望月 正哉 澤海 崇文 瀧澤 純 吉澤 英里 Mochizuki Masaya Yoshizawa Eri Takizawa Jun Sawaumi Takafumi ヨシザワ エリ サワウミ タカフミ モチズキ マサヤ タキザワ ジュン
出版者
大阪大学大学院 人間科学研究科 対人社会心理学研究室
雑誌
対人社会心理学研究 = Japanese journal of interpersonal and social psychology (ISSN:13462857)
巻号頁・発行日
no.17, pp.7-13, 2017-03

原著In recent years, some forms of interpersonal communication among the youth are labeled as "ijiri". The current paper investigates what characteristicsijiri is perceived to have, in comparison with similar types of behavior, teasing and bullying. We identified conceptual characteristics of each behavior in an open-ended preliminary survey. In a following study, we asked participants to rate to what degree each feature would characterize each of the three kinds of behavior while taking an observer's perspective. Results revealed that ijiri was perceived to be different from teasing and bullying based primarily on intention of the behavior: ijiri was perceived to carry more positive features such as the provider's and receiver's mutual intention to get closer to each other while less holding negative characteristics such as malicious and contemptuous attitudes toward the receiver.近年、若年者を中心とした対人コミュニケーションのなかでいじりという言葉が用いられる場面がある。本研究では、対人行動におけるいじりとはどのような特徴をもつ行動と認識されているのかについて、類似する行動と考えられるからかいやいじめとの比較を通じて検討した。初めに自由記述による予備調査を実施し、いじり、からかい、いじめがもつ概念的特徴を見出した。そのうえで、本調査では、第三者の立場から、いじり、からかい、いじめにおいて、それらの概念的特徴がどの程度あてはまるのかを評価させた。その結果、いじりは他の2つの行動に比べ、好意や互いが仲良くなりたいといった肯定的な特徴をもちつつ、悪意や受け手をバカにするといった否定的な特徴をもたないと評価されていた。このことから、いじり行動はからかいやいじめ行動と比較して、それぞれの意図性などをもとにして異なる特徴をもつと認識されていることが示された。
著者
藤井 勉 澤海 崇文 相川 充
出版者
The Japanese Psychological Association
雑誌
心理学研究 (ISSN:00215236)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.86, no.4, pp.361-367, 2015
被引用文献数
4

The Implicit Association Test of Shyness (Shyness IAT: Aikawa & Fujii, 2011) provides an indirect assessment of shyness by measuring associations of self (vs. other) with shyness-related (vs. sociability-related) words. In this study we examined the test–retest reliability of the Shyness IAT. Thirty-five participants responded twice to the Shyness IAT with a time lag of one month. The correlation coefficient between the two time points was .54 (<i>p</i> = .001), confirming an adequate level of test-retest reliability. Indeed, changes in explicit and implicit shyness between the two time points were not related to sociable behavior during the one month period. Implications of the results for the assessment of personalities using IATs as well as relevant future directions are discussed.