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1 0 0 0 OA 新型コロナウイルス感染症の拡大が我が国におけるトップアスリートの精神的健康、心理的ストレス及びコミュニケーションに与える影響日本オリンピック委員会によるアスリート調査結果2

著者: 土屋裕睦秋葉茂季衣笠泰介杉田正明
出版者: 独立行政法人日本スポーツ振興センター国立スポーツ科学センター
雑誌: Journal of High Performance Sport (ISSN:24347299)
巻号頁・発行日: vol.7, pp.13-22, 2021 (Released:2021-08-25)
参考文献数: 13

The Intelligence and Scientific Support team of the Japanese Olympic Committee (JOC) surveyed all JOC-Athletes Targeted for Olympic High Performance (n=995) on the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in August 2020. The athletes responded to a web-based questionnaire. This study analyzed psychological stress responses and communication status from questionnaire data collected from identical participants using similar methods to the JOC Athlete Survey Part-1 (Sugita et al., 2021). Results indicated that summer sports athletes had significantly higher stress responses than winter sports athletes. Moreover, the Kessler Psychological Distress Scale (K6) score suggested that the proportion of summer sports athletes suffering from psychological distress (K6≧13) exceeded 10%. Mental health of summer sports athletes might have deteriorated due to the psychological impact of postponing the Tokyo 2020 Games. The stress response and mental health scores were positively correlated with stressors and negatively correlated with stress coping ability (Sense of Coherence: SOC). We speculate that reducing stressors associated with self-restraint and improving individual athletes' SOC might reduce stress responses and maintain or improve their mental health. Furthermore, the lack of communication between the athletes and their teammates and the coaches was indicated, especially during the state of emergency. Therefore, more holistic support activities for providing psychological support to Japanese elite athletes with mental health concerns using communication technologies, including videos and web conferences, might be required in the future.

2022-12-12 22:41:48
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1 0 0 0 OA [青山延于・延光書簡]

著者: [青山延于, 青山延光] [著]
巻号頁・発行日: vol.[6], 1800

2022-12-12 22:40:06
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1 0 0 0 OA [青山延于・延光書簡]

著者: [青山延于, 青山延光] [著]
巻号頁・発行日: vol.[5], 1800

2022-12-12 22:34:06
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1 0 0 0 OA 石川島技報 = Ishikawajima engineering review

出版者: 石川島重工業技術本部
巻号頁・発行日: vol.17, no.59, 1960-10

2022-12-12 22:34:05
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1 0 0 0 OA 宗教研究は社会科学たりうるか?

著者: 竹沢尚一郎
出版者: 南山大学
雑誌: 研究所報
巻号頁・発行日: no.10, 2000

2022-12-12 22:26:59
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https://dl.ndl.go.jp/info:ndljp/pid/9603566

1 0 0 0 フェミニズムってなんですか?

著者: 清水晶子著
出版者: 文藝春秋
巻号頁・発行日: 2022

2022-12-12 22:23:52
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https://ci.nii.ac.jp/ncid/BC14667661

1 0 0 0 OA [青山延于・延光書簡]

著者: [青山延于, 青山延光] [著]
巻号頁・発行日: vol.[3], 1800

2022-12-12 22:22:05
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1 0 0 0 OA 石川島技報 = Ishikawajima engineering review

出版者: 石川島重工業技術本部
巻号頁・発行日: vol.15, no.50, 1958-07

2022-12-12 22:19:40
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1 0 0 0 OA 夏目漱石・島村抱月・大西祝における「同情」の文学論 ――一八世紀西洋道徳哲学の《sympathy》を視座として――

著者: 木戸浦豊和
出版者: 日本近代文学会
雑誌: 日本近代文学 (ISSN:05493749)
巻号頁・発行日: vol.96, pp.33-48, 2017-05-15 (Released:2018-05-15)

本稿は、夏目漱石・島村抱月・大西祝の文学論や批評論を取り上げ、それらを「同情」概念の観点から考察した。三者の文学論・批評論は鍵語として「同情」の語を共有し、その概念は、他者と同一化する原理(「同情的想像力」)と、自己や他者の言動を公平に判断し、評価する原理(「同情的公平性」)の二つの面を合わせ持っている。本稿は、このような共感性と公平性とを兼ね備える「同情」概念は、アダム・スミスに代表される一八世紀西洋道徳哲学における《sympathy》の原理と接触する中から、新たに再編・形成された可能性があるという仮説を提示した。一方で本稿は、三者の「同情」概念を明治二〇年代と四〇年前後の文学場や社会状況との関連で捉え返した上で、それぞれの「同情」概念の固有の特徴についても論及した。

2022-12-12 22:16:24
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1 0 0 0 OA [青山延于・延光書簡]

著者: [青山延于, 青山延光] [著]
巻号頁・発行日: vol.[2], 1800

2022-12-12 22:16:05
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1 0 0 0 OA [青山延于・延光書簡]

著者: [青山延于, 青山延光] [著]
巻号頁・発行日: vol.[1], 1800

2022-12-12 22:10:05
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1 0 0 0 OA 青山長者丸辺図

著者: 村上, 吾雄
出版者: 近吾堂
巻号頁・発行日: 1851

2022-12-12 22:04:04
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1 0 0 0 OA 石川島技報 = Ishikawajima engineering review

出版者: 石川島重工業技術本部
巻号頁・発行日: vol.15, no.49, 1958-04

2022-12-12 22:00:08
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1 0 0 0 OA 武家社會の發展とその教養(下)

著者: 高橋俊乘
出版者: 一般社団法人日本教育学会
雑誌: 教育学研究 (ISSN:03873161)
巻号頁・発行日: vol.16, no.1, pp.91-109, 1948 (Released:2009-01-13)

2022-12-12 21:58:53
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1 0 0 0 OA Clinical epidemiology and pharmacoepidemiology studies with real-world databases

著者: Satomi YOSHIDA Masato TAKEUCHI Sachiko TANAKA-MIZUNO Kayoko MIZUNO Masayuki NAKASHIMA Toshiki FUKASAWA Koji KAWAKAMI
出版者: The Japan Academy
雑誌: Proceedings of the Japan Academy, Series B (ISSN:03862208)
巻号頁・発行日: vol.98, no.10, pp.517-528, 2022-12-09 (Released:2022-12-09)
参考文献数: 104
被引用文献数: 7

Hospital-based registry data, including patients’ information collected by academic societies or government based research groups, were previously used for clinical research in Japan. Now, real-world data routinely obtained in healthcare settings are being used in clinical epidemiology and pharmacoepidemiology. Real-world data include a database of claims originating from health insurance associations for reimbursement of medical fees, diagnosis procedure combinations databases for acute inpatient care in hospitals, a drug prescription database, and electronic medical records, including patients’ medical information obtained by doctors, derived from electronic records of hospitals. In the past ten years, much evidence of clinical epidemiology and pharmacoepidemiology studies using real-world data has been accumulated. The purpose of this review was to introduce clinical epidemiology and pharmacoepidemiology approaches and studies using real-world data in Japan.