- 著者
- 小林 哲郎 池田 謙一
- 出版者
- 日本社会心理学会
- 雑誌
- 社会心理学研究 (ISSN:09161503)
- 巻号頁・発行日
- vol.23, no.1, pp.82-94, 2007
- 被引用文献数
- 2
The effect of mobile phone e-mailing on young people's social tolerance was investigated by analyzing survey data of high school students in Japan. The results show that mobile phone e-mailing had a positive promoting effect on the homogeneity and a negative effect on the heterogeneity of personal networks. This in turn had a negative effect on social tolerance toward others. Mobile phone e-mailing enables students to select homogeneous others as companions of communication and thus brings a bias of homogeneity into their personal networks. This homogeneity bias in turn had a negative effect on the development of social tolerance in the socialization process by reducing the chance of interaction with heterogeneous others.
- 著者
- 小林 哲郎 池田 謙一
- 出版者
- 日本社会心理学会
- 雑誌
- 社会心理学研究 (ISSN:09161503)
- 巻号頁・発行日
- vol.24, no.2, pp.120-130, 2008
- 被引用文献数
- 1
The effect of PC e-mail usage on social tolerance was investigated by analyzing representative survey data collected from electorates in Yamanashi Prefecture, Japan. The results showed that PC e-mail usage had a positive effect on social tolerance because it allows for mediating communications with heterogeneous others. These results are a clear-cut contrast to previous research, which showed that mobile-phone e-mail usage had a negative effect on social tolerance because of the increasing homogeneity of personal networks. The results indicated that while the technological limitations of mobile phone e-mail usage selectively strengthen communications with homogeneous others through the exchange of short messages, PC e-mail usage facilitates communications between heterogeneous people, because it is suitable for the exchange of the longer messages necessary for sharing the assumptions made during correspondence. From the viewpoint of nourishing "bridging" social capital, it is suggested that the promotion of PC e-mail should be encouraged by establishing appropriate policies and that the functional development of the use of the Internet on mobile phones should be empirically investigated.
- 著者
- 稲増 一憲 池田 謙一
- 出版者
- 日本社会心理学会
- 雑誌
- 社会心理学研究 (ISSN:09161503)
- 巻号頁・発行日
- vol.25, no.1, pp.42-52, 2009
- 被引用文献数
- 1
This research combines the quantitative content analysis of election coverage and survey data analysis to demonstrate the effect of TV shows on democratic politics in Japan. First, we classified 31 private TV shows into two categories-"hard news" and "soft news"-via the quantitative content analysis of coverage of the 2007 election. Secondly, we examined the effects of the programs on interest in the 2007 election as well as political involvement using the Asian barometer 2/CSES3 dataset. The results show that: 1) exposure to "hard news" positively correlated with interest in the election as well as political involvement, 2) exposure to "soft news" had a positive correlation with interest in the election only among less-informed people. This study reveals the importance of quantitative content-based classification to distinguish the particular effects of TV shows on democratic politics in response to diversifying forms of political news coverage.
- 著者
- 小林 哲郎 池田 謙一
- 出版者
- 日本社会心理学会
- 雑誌
- 社会心理学研究 (ISSN:09161503)
- 巻号頁・発行日
- vol.22, no.1, pp.58-71, 2006
The development of social capital in an online community was investigated by creating survey data of online game players. The results showed that the frequency of collective communication, the homogeneity of members, and the openness of the online community had positive effects on trust, while the size of community and community hierarchy had negative effects. This shows that participation in online communities can create social capital. Furthermore, the results showed that online social capital influences real-life behavior. For example, reciprocity online facilitated offline social participation, even after controlling for offline social capital and other real-life determinants. These results demonstrate the positive contribution of collective online communication to a democratic social system.
11 0 0 0 OA 図書館のラーニングコモンズの活用と騒音課題
- 著者
- 山田 覚 池田 謙一 梅井 美和 岡 奈津紀 荻 礼子 西岡 輝幸 西岡 ゆりや 西本 絵美 吉本 悠子 渡邊 桂子
- 出版者
- 高知県立大学
- 雑誌
- 高知県立大学紀要 地域教育研究センター・総合情報センター編 = THE BULLETIN OF UNIVERSITY OF KOCHI The Community Center for the Advancement of Education and Research And The Integrated Information Center Combined Issue (ISSN:21876444)
- 巻号頁・発行日
- vol.67, pp.1-12, 2018-03-02
- 著者
- 高木 大資 辻 竜平 池田 謙一
- 出版者
- 日本社会心理学会
- 雑誌
- 社会心理学研究 (ISSN:09161503)
- 巻号頁・発行日
- vol.26, no.1, pp.36-45, 2010
- 被引用文献数
- 2
In this study, we examined crime control in local communities through interpretations mainly from social capital. Using data obtained from a mail survey in an urban area, we investigated the effects of cooperative behaviors promoted by individual-level or macro-level social capital in neighborhoods on the number of respondents' crime victimizations. The results show that the network size of cooperative acquaintances at the individual level promotes the number of respondents' cooperative behaviors. Moreover, having a neighborhood where greeting and standing talking are frequent promotes respondents' cooperative behaviors. It is also suggested that cooperative behaviors aggregated at the macro level have an inhibitory effect on the number of victimizations in terms of "burglaries of the communities."
- 著者
- 山崎 瑞紀 高木 彩 池田 謙一 堀井 秀之
- 出版者
- 日本社会心理学会
- 雑誌
- 社会心理学研究 (ISSN:09161503)
- 巻号頁・発行日
- vol.24, no.2, pp.77-86, 2008
The present study examined the determinants of public trust in railroad companies. The constructs studied were as follows: trust in companies, familiarity toward companies, recognition of company values, perceived frequency of traffic accidents, perceived involuntary risk, perceived function as watchdogs of other institutions, and perception of safety measures. We conducted a survey in the Tokyo Metropolitan area and obtained answers from 1,081 respondents. The postulated model was tested using structural equation modeling procedures. The results indicated that the proposed model fits the data very well. It was shown that perceived function as watchdogs, perception of safety measures, recognition of company values, and familiarity had direct effects on trust.
5 0 0 0 OA Twitterにおける個人のネットワーク構造と社会的態度の関連性
- 著者
- 小川 祐樹 山本 仁志 宮田 加久子 池田 謙一
- 出版者
- 人工知能学会
- 雑誌
- 人工知能学会全国大会論文集 (ISSN:13479881)
- 巻号頁・発行日
- vol.26, 2012
Twitter上の社会的ネットワークがもたらす情報接触やコミュニケーション環境は、意見の異なる他者への接触機会を促進させるのか、あるいは、選択的接触を促進させるのか。本研究では、これらを探るための基礎的分析として、社会調査のデータと、Twitter上で得られる個人の行動ログのデータを結びつけた分析により、個人の社会的態度とTwitter上で形成するフレンドや情報接触環境の関連性について探る。
- 著者
- 山本仁志 小川祐樹 宮田加久子 池田謙一
- 雑誌
- 研究報告知能システム(ICS)
- 巻号頁・発行日
- vol.2013, no.5, pp.1-7, 2013-03-03
ソーシャルメディアにおけるコミュニケーションは世論形成においてどのような影響を持ちうるであろうか。東日本大震災を契機に Twitter や Facebook の普及率が急増し、今後は政治的コミュニケーションメディアとしての利用が予想される。また震災と同時に発生した原子力発電所の事故によって原子力発電の政策に対して人々は選択を迫られている。本研究は、争点として原発の賛否問題を取り上げ、Twitter 上で得られる個人の発言とそこから得られる様々なネットワーク指標に加え、社会調査で得られる個人の意見、知識、価値観などの心理的態度のデータとを結びつけた分析によって Twitter による世論の形成過程を明らかにする。
3 0 0 0 OA 2003年衆議院選挙・2004年参議院選挙の分析
- 著者
- 池田 謙一
- 出版者
- JAPANESE POLITICAL SCIENCE ASSOCIATION
- 雑誌
- 年報政治学 (ISSN:05494192)
- 巻号頁・発行日
- vol.56, no.1, pp.36-65,349, 2005-11-10 (Released:2010-04-30)
- 参考文献数
- 32
In the years following the huge popularity of the early Koizumi Cabinet, national elections have been held in 2003 (House of Representatives) and in 2004 (House of Councilors). Using survey data from the 2001 House of Councilors Election—which was held in the height of Koizumi's popularity—as a reference point, this paper investigates the role of prospective and retrospective perceptions toward the Koizumi cabinet on voting behavior by analyzing data from the Japan Election Study 3, a nation-wide panel survey conducted from 2001 to 2005. The findings show that the incumbent LDP party lost shares due to a decline in prospective voting, which was insufficiently supplemented by positive retrospective voting. Further analyses reveal that economic perception was the main culprit for this change. Mass media was indirectly influential on this process through its initial perception of hope for reform and warm feelings toward Koizumi.
3 0 0 0 座談会 『選挙学会紀要』10号を振り返って
- 著者
- 稲増 一憲 池田 謙一
- 出版者
- 日本社会心理学会
- 雑誌
- 社会心理学研究 (ISSN:09161503)
- 巻号頁・発行日
- vol.25, no.2, pp.103-112, 2009
In this research, the effects of interpersonal relationships, psychological intimacy, and frequency of conversation on the motive to share new information or refer to shared information were examined by means of a survey using topic selections of conversation. There are contradictory findings in previous research on whether intimacy promotes referring to shared information or unshared information, as the studies confuse psychological intimacy and frequency of interaction. The results of our sampling survey showed that psychological intimacy increased topic selection based on the motive to share new information while frequency of conversations increased topic selection based on the motive to refer to shared information. In addition, psychological intimacy and frequency of conversations had an interaction effect on topic selection based on the motive to share new information. The results indicate that psychological intimacy and frequency of interaction should be distinguished, as this will assist in eliminating the confusion in previous studies.
- 著者
- 繁桝 江里 池田 謙一
- 出版者
- 日本社会心理学会
- 雑誌
- 社会心理学研究 (ISSN:09161503)
- 巻号頁・発行日
- vol.19, no.1, pp.30-40, 2003
This research examined the effects of conversational restraint, called "Restraint on Negative Feedback (RNF)" on the relational partner's dissatisfaction with interpersonal relationship, which are assumed to be influenced by two factors : 1) whether the partner's perception/estimation of the actor's RNF is correct or incorrect, and 2) whether the partner's evaluation of RNF is positive or negative. Dyadic data obtained by a snowball-sampling mail survey revealed that 41% of the partners' perception/estimation of the actors' RNF were incorrect, and that even these misunderstandings had effects on the partners' dissatisfaction with the relationship. Especially in relationships where the partner's evaluations of RNF were negative, these misunderstandings generated positive illusions when the partner underestimated the actors' RNF, and negative illusion when they overestimated his/her RNF. These findings indicated the importance of considering the above two factors in dyadic data inquiring into interpersonal effects of RNF.
- 著者
- 小林 哲郎 池田 謙一
- 出版者
- 日本社会心理学会
- 雑誌
- 社会心理学研究 (ISSN:09161503)
- 巻号頁・発行日
- vol.22, no.1, pp.58-71, 2006-08-25 (Released:2017-02-08)
- 被引用文献数
- 1
The development of social capital in an online community was investigated by creating survey data of online game players. The results showed that the frequency of collective communication, the homogeneity of members, and the openness of the online community had positive effects on trust, while the size of community and community hierarchy had negative effects. This shows that participation in online communities can create social capital. Furthermore, the results showed that online social capital influences real-life behavior. For example, reciprocity online facilitated offline social participation, even after controlling for offline social capital and other real-life determinants. These results demonstrate the positive contribution of collective online communication to a democratic social system.
2 0 0 0 OA Twitterにおける近傍ユーザとの相互作用が意見形成に及ぼす効果
- 著者
- 小川 祐樹 山本 仁志 宮田 加久子 池田 謙一
- 出版者
- 人工知能学会
- 雑誌
- 人工知能学会全国大会論文集 (ISSN:13479881)
- 巻号頁・発行日
- vol.27, 2013
ソーシャルメディアにおけるコミュニケーションは世論形成においてどのような影響を持ちうるであろうか。本研究は、政治的争点である原発の賛否問題を取り上げ、Twitter上で得られる個人の発言とそこから得られる様々なネットワーク指標に加え、社会調査で得られる個人の意見、知識、価値観などの心理的態度のデータとを結びつけた分析によってTwitterによる世論の形成過程を明らかにする。
2 0 0 0 オンライン口コミの多様性の検討
1 0 0 0 OA 地域コミュニティによる犯罪抑制 : 地域内の社会関係資本および協力行動に焦点を当てて
- 著者
- 高木 大資 辻 竜平 池田 謙一
- 出版者
- 日本社会心理学会
- 雑誌
- 社会心理学研究 (ISSN:09161503)
- 巻号頁・発行日
- vol.26, no.1, pp.36-45, 2010-08-31 (Released:2017-02-21)
- 被引用文献数
- 6
In this study, we examined crime control in local communities through interpretations mainly from social capital. Using data obtained from a mail survey in an urban area, we investigated the effects of cooperative behaviors promoted by individual-level or macro-level social capital in neighborhoods on the number of respondents' crime victimizations. The results show that the network size of cooperative acquaintances at the individual level promotes the number of respondents' cooperative behaviors. Moreover, having a neighborhood where greeting and standing talking are frequent promotes respondents' cooperative behaviors. It is also suggested that cooperative behaviors aggregated at the macro level have an inhibitory effect on the number of victimizations in terms of "burglaries of the communities."
- 著者
- 池田 謙一
- 出版者
- 公益財団法人 日本世論調査協会
- 雑誌
- 日本世論調査協会報「よろん」 (ISSN:21894531)
- 巻号頁・発行日
- vol.68, pp.54-61, 1991
- 著者
- 小林 哲郎 池田 謙一
- 出版者
- 日本社会心理学会
- 雑誌
- 社会心理学研究 (ISSN:09161503)
- 巻号頁・発行日
- vol.24, no.2, pp.120-130, 2008-11-30 (Released:2017-02-10)
- 被引用文献数
- 2
The effect of PC e-mail usage on social tolerance was investigated by analyzing representative survey data collected from electorates in Yamanashi Prefecture, Japan. The results showed that PC e-mail usage had a positive effect on social tolerance because it allows for mediating communications with heterogeneous others. These results are a clear-cut contrast to previous research, which showed that mobile-phone e-mail usage had a negative effect on social tolerance because of the increasing homogeneity of personal networks. The results indicated that while the technological limitations of mobile phone e-mail usage selectively strengthen communications with homogeneous others through the exchange of short messages, PC e-mail usage facilitates communications between heterogeneous people, because it is suitable for the exchange of the longer messages necessary for sharing the assumptions made during correspondence. From the viewpoint of nourishing "bridging" social capital, it is suggested that the promotion of PC e-mail should be encouraged by establishing appropriate policies and that the functional development of the use of the Internet on mobile phones should be empirically investigated.
1 0 0 0 OA テキストデータから捉える2007年参院選争点
- 著者
- 稲増 一憲 池田 謙一 小林 哲郎
- 出版者
- 日本選挙学会
- 雑誌
- 選挙研究 (ISSN:09123512)
- 巻号頁・発行日
- vol.24, no.1, pp.40-47, 2008 (Released:2016-10-03)
- 参考文献数
- 20
2007年参院選最大の争点は年金であったとされるが,有権者にとって,「年金が争点」とはどういうことを意味していたのだろうか。本稿では,国会答弁・新聞報道・一般有権者の自由回答という3種類のテキストデータを用いた計量的な分析を行うことで,2007年参院選における争点の構造を検討し,年金争点の持つ意味を明らかにすることを試みた。本研究で用いたテキストデータの分析は,研究者があらかじめ質問を用意するのでなく,人々が自発的に語った内容を分析することにより,研究者の先入観をなるべく排除して争点の構造化を行うことが可能になるという利点を持つ。分析の結果,年金が2007年参院選最大の争点であったことは間違いないものの,一般有権者における年金争点への態度とは,年金制度そのものへの態度というよりは政治や行政のあり方についての評価に近かったということが明らかになった。