文献一覧: 渡部洋 (著者)

7 0 0 0 OA 漢文・モンゴル文対訳「達魯花赤竹君之碑」(1338年)訳註稿

著者: 渡部洋松川節小野浩古松崇志石野一晴毛利英介伴真一朗清水奈都紀
出版者: 大谷大学真宗総合研究所
雑誌: 大谷大学真宗総合研究所研究紀要 = ANNUAL MEMOIRS OF THE OTANI UNIVERSITY SHIN BUDDHIST COMPREHENSIVE RESEARCH INSTITUTE (ISSN:13432753)
巻号頁・発行日: no.29, pp.107-238, 2012-03-31

2023-04-05 09:57:01
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6 + 4 Wikipedia

http://id.nii.ac.jp/1374/00000028/

5 0 0 0 OA 小論文評価における字の美しさの影響について

著者: 渡部洋曹亦薇
出版者: 東京大学
雑誌: 東京大学教育学部紀要 (ISSN:04957849)
巻号頁・発行日: vol.32, pp.253-256, 1993-03-30
被引用文献数: 1

The effects of handwriting on scoring essay tests were explored. The data were obtained from a newspaper company. The examinees were the applicants for the company jobs, and they were asked to write a small essay under the title of "About nation". The essays written by the applicants were copied and are called "handwriting" in this paper. The same paper were typed by a word-processor and are called "word-processed" in this paper. Five university or school teachers rated the essays. It was found that 1. there were no consistent differences between the averaged scores of handwriting and word-processed essays. 2. there were significant differences among rators.

2017-06-22 14:08:10
5 + 1 Twitter

https://ci.nii.ac.jp/naid/110000197656

3 0 0 0 OA 脂肪肝症例における肝線維化指標FIB4 Indexの経時的変化

著者: 小林伸行都築隆萬造時知子渡部洋行竹澤三代子土屋敦土屋章
出版者: 公益社団法人日本人間ドック学会
雑誌: 人間ドック (Ningen Dock) (ISSN:18801021)
巻号頁・発行日: vol.29, no.1, pp.34-41, 2014 (Released:2014-09-30)
参考文献数: 20
被引用文献数: 1

目的:脂肪肝の線維化の指標としてのFIB4 Indexの有効性を検討する.方法:複数回受診の脂肪肝症例について,初回と最終回受診時のFIB4 Indexを算出した.線維化のcut off値を2.67とし,初回受診時2.67未満の12,059例を対象とした.初回から最終回受診までの期間,FIB4 Indexの変化を求めた.最終回受診時にFIB4 Indexが2.67以上へ上昇した症例について,性別,アルコール性/非アルコール性の脂肪肝種類別に比較した.FIB4 Index算定式の各因子(年齢,AST,ALT,血小板数)および超音波画像の変化を検討した.結果:最終回にFIB4 Indexが2.67以上に上昇したものは161例(1.3%)であった.この上昇群では初回からFIB4 Indexが有意に高値であった.観察期間5年未満のFIB4 Index上昇群の頻度1.1%に対し,5年以上では1.6%と有意に多かった.男女間やアルコール性,非アルコール性によるFIB4 Index上昇群の頻度には差を認めなかった.算定式の4因子のうち,ASTの変動が最も大きくAST/ALT比も初回0.86から最終回1.18と上昇した.初回から最終回の超音波画像上の変化は,161例中3例に肝辺縁の鈍化を認めたのみであった.結論:FIB4 Indexの変化に要する期間や,AST優位への変化から,線維化の予測指標としての可能性が示唆された.

2 0 0 0 OA Toulmin Model 構成要素をめぐる問題と連接のレイアウト

著者: 渡部洋一郎
出版者: 日本読書学会
雑誌: 読書科学 (ISSN:0387284X)
巻号頁・発行日: vol.58, no.1, pp.1-16, 2016-03-31 (Released:2017-01-12)
参考文献数: 14

The Toulmin Model has traditionally been used as a framework for discerning the structure of an argument and as a model for analyzing the relations among the elements in an argument. In recent years, many advocates have claimed that the model can serve as a foundation for cultivating argumentation abilities. Furthermore, some studies have mentioned benefits from using the Toulmin Model, such as allowing for due consideration of the uncertain elements in everyday logic and making easy-to-overlook problems more obvious by differentiating between the evidence and the reason within the argumentation process. However, despite these benefits, the following questions have also arisen:(1) Why is Backing (B) required for Warrants (W), but not for Datum (D)?(2) Should the attachment of Qualifiers (Q) and Rebuttal (R) to Datum (D) and Warrants (W) depend on the situation?(3) Can Backing (B) be regarded as corresponding to Datum (D) when considering Warrants (W) as one Claim (C)?These questions suggest that there is room for modification in the model's six-item layout.Aiming to answer these questions, this paper argues for the following four conclusions with respect to questions (1) and (2). First, as a consequence of Warrants (W) being hypothetical statements and implicitly demonstrated elements, Backing (B) elements are necessary to categorically prove that Warrants (W) are justifiable. Second, since Warrants (W) are broad facts that retain a degree of ambiguity inherent within conjectures and interpretations, Backing (B) can reduce the ambiguity of Warrants (W) themselves, and increase their certainty, whilst simultaneously providing Warrants (W) with logical grounds as a premise. Third, even if Datum (D) is a categorical statement of a fact, there is a broader assertion that cannot be qualified by this element alone. Fourth, as a consequence of ambiguities that cannot eliminate the latent uncertainties within Warrants (W), adverbial phrases such as “probably” and “perhaps” should be required as Qualifiers (Q).Based on these conclusions, this paper proposes a new layout of the Toulmin Model for the process of argumentation, by discussing, among other topics, whether it is possible to treat Datum (D) as a categorical statement of fact or Warrants (W) as universal propositions.

2023-03-23 23:11:25
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2 0 0 0 アスペルガー障害における共感指数(EQ)とシステム化指数(SQ)

著者: 池田あゆみ谷将之金井智恵子髙山悠子大野泰正太田晴久山縣文山田貴志渡部洋実橋本龍一郎岡島由佳岩波明加藤進昌
出版者: 医学書院
巻号頁・発行日: pp.133-141, 2014-02-15

抄録成人アスペルガー障害(AS)を対象に共感指数(EQ)およびシステム化指数(SQ)を含む自閉症スペクトラム障害関連の質問紙を施行し,ASの臨床的特徴と質問紙の有用性を検討した。健常群と比べAS群でEQが有意に低く,SQが有意に高かった。EQとSQに関してAS群の男女間に有意差はなく,ともに超男性脳傾向を示した。AS群においてのみEQと自閉症スペクトラム指数(AQ),SQとAQ,EQと対人的反応性指数(IRI)の相関を認めたが,EQとSQの相関,これらとパーソナリティ尺度との相関は認めなかった。EQおよびSQは,ASの低い共感能と高いシステム化能を反映する指標であり,パーソナリティに影響を受けないため,成人のASを診断する有用な指標となり得る。

2022-04-09 06:54:14
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2 0 0 0 OA 効果量を展望するためのベイズ流メタ分析

著者: 渡部洋
出版者: The Japanese Psychological Association
雑誌: Japanese Psychological Research (ISSN:00215368)
巻号頁・発行日: vol.35, no.3, pp.153-156, 1993-11-25 (Released:2009-02-24)
参考文献数: 13

Research reviewers must often assess whether empirical data obtained by a series of psychological studies support the conclusion that an experimental effect is meaningful or not. Recently, several quantitative methods have been developed in order to statistically combine and integrate the evidences across studies. In other words, meta-analysis is an analysis of the results of statistical analysis, and is usually performed on the summary statistics such as sample means, variances, and correlation coefficients reported by many previous studies. In this paper, a Bayesian approach is presented in order to statistically review a series of psychological studies and draw a conclusion based on effect sizes against the conflicting psychological hypotheses.

2021-11-15 23:42:01
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1 0 0 0 OA 元朝~明朝初期の言語接触に関する文献学的研究

著者: 渡部洋松川節古松崇志
出版者: 大谷大学
雑誌: 基盤研究(C)
巻号頁・発行日: 2010

元代から明代初期までの多言語史料(碑文華夷訳語)を解読分析し、史料の1つ達魯花赤竹公神道碑銘の注釈書(「漢文・モンゴル文対訳「達魯花赤竹君之碑」(1338 年)訳注稿」2012 pp107-238)を『大谷大学真宗総合研究所研究紀要』第29号に掲載した。

2022-09-30 18:46:33
1 + 1 Wikipedia

https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-22520446/

1 0 0 0 腹腔鏡下手術を施行した陳旧性卵管妊娠の2症例

著者: 石山美由紀渡辺正黒澤大樹氷室裕美鈴木久也宇賀神智久中西透渡部洋
出版者: 日本産科婦人科内視鏡学会
雑誌: 日本産科婦人科内視鏡学会雑誌 (ISSN:18849938)
巻号頁・発行日: vol.35, no.2, pp.345-351, 2019

Objective: To report our experience with the management of two cases of chronic tubal pregnancy by laparoscopic surgery.Case 1: A 37-year-old woman presented to our hospital with a small amount of genital bleeding at 10 weeks and 3 days of gestation, calculated from the date of her last menstrual period. Serum human chorionic gonadotropin level was elevated to 108.5 mIU/mL and transvaginal sonography (TVS) revealed a 52-mm diameter of irregularly shaped left periovarian mass. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) also showed a periovarian cystic mass with suspicion of an old hemorrhage. We performed laparoscopic left salpingectomy after the diagnosis of chronic left tubal pregnancy.Case 2: A 31-year-old woman was referred to our hospital with suspected left tubal abortion at 16 weeks and 1 day of gestation. Both TVS and MRI revealed a left periovarian mass with a diameter of 40 mm. After the mass was diagnosed as chronic left tubal pregnancy under laparoscopic vision, left fallopian tube was preserved by salpingotomy. She achieved twin pregnancy by ovulation induction with clomiphene 7 months after laparoscopic surgery.Conclusion: Although preoperative diagnosis of chronic tubal pregnancy is difficult, laparoscopic approach would be feasible, especially when salpingotomy would be performed for future fertility preservation.