著者

中江 智子 守田 秀則

出版者

農村計画学会

雑誌

農村計画学会誌 (ISSN:09129731)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.34, no.Special_Issue, pp.255-260, 2015-11-20 (Released:2016-11-30)

参考文献数

6

被引用文献数

1 1

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Reproduction and increase prevention of abandoned farmland is an important issue in rural. This study is intended to evaluation of social and geographic factors that affect the distribution of cultivation abandonment land in Lake Kojima basin, Okayama Prefecture. Regression analysis was used for analysis. The inclination angle, elevation, management cultivated area were related to condition of cultivation abandonment land and the distribution of cultivation abandonment land.

著者

飯田 晏久

出版者

農村計画学会

雑誌

農村計画学会誌 (ISSN:09129731)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.19, no.4, pp.311-317, 2001-03-30 (Released:2011-04-13)

著者

ロザキ ズフッド コマリア スマニ シ・デウィ ウィデイヤットミ 吉山 浩平 伊藤 健吾 千家 正照

出版者

農村計画学会

雑誌

農村計画学会誌 (ISSN:09129731)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.36, no.1, pp.59-66, 2017

被引用文献数

1

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人間生活に与える気候変動の影響は避けがたく,とくに農業への影響は顕著である。ほとんどの国民が農業に従事しているインドネシアでは,多くの農家が気候変動の影響を感じ始めている。そこで,現在と過去における害虫による被害,水の充足,収穫被害の頻度に関する認識について,農家にインタビュー調査を実施し,集計したデータを統計分析した。その結果,雨季の初めの降雨がしばしば不安定であるため,農家は第1作目の作付け時期を遅らせており,そのため,第2作目の途中から乾季となり収穫が不安定になっていることが示された。本研究はこうした結果を踏まえて,農家が水不足の懸念なく雨季の初めから第一作目を開始できるよう圃場内に小規模貯水池を建造することを提案し,このような小規模貯水池は,収穫不良の原因となる雑草や害虫が発生しないよう水田内を湛水状態に維持するための用水を供給することもできる点を指摘した。

著者

近藤 康久

出版者

農村計画学会

雑誌

農村計画学会誌 (ISSN:09129731)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.39, no.2, pp.104-107, 2020-09-30 (Released:2021-09-30)

参考文献数

6

被引用文献数

1 1

著者

山下 良平

出版者

農村計画学会

雑誌

農村計画学会誌 (ISSN:09129731)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.36, no.3, pp.447-456, 2017-12-30 (Released:2018-12-30)

参考文献数

28

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In the process of restoration following the damage caused by the Great East Japan Earthquake, Kumamoto Earthquake, and other disasters, a rapid population shift was seen. Therefore, this study investigated the effect of the risk of Nankai megathrust earthquakes, which are expected to occur within tens of years (with the Pacific coast area of Japan as a hypocenter), on population shift. .Specifically, I considered the effect of residents’ recognition of an area from the viewpoints of safety and resilience on their intention of migration based on the risk of earthquakes. An online survey was conducted in October 2015, and about 6,300 persons living in the prefectures located from Kochi Prefecture to Kanagawa Prefecture responded. As a result of predicting a migration tendency by logistic regression analysis, it became clear that the regional views were specified by various factors, but it was also shown that the regional views had not necessarily influenced a migration intention. Therefore, assuming easily a population influx resulting from the risk aversion of a huge earthquake disaster to a local area needs to be warned. These findings may have great implications for national land planning covering a future wide area.

著者

大平 和弘 上田 萌子 押田 佳子 上甫木 昭春

出版者

農村計画学会

雑誌

農村計画学会誌 (ISSN:09129731)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.39, no.Special_Issue, pp.222-231, 2020-11-20 (Released:2021-11-20)

参考文献数

23

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This study aimed to explore the spatial composition and maintenance of “Utaki”(traditional sacred space) and the management of the local festivals at Kabira, Taketomi, and Hoshidate in the Yaeyama Islands, Okinawa. A spatial survey of Utaki was conducted. Further, the officers of the organization of community centers that holds each of these local festivals were interviewed. In Kabira, Utaki have a closed spatial composition and are managed by parishioners that migrants from outside the prefecture are not allowed to participate. Prayers are conducted in Utaki by a female priest called “Tsukasa” in most of the local festivals. In Taketomi, the management of Utaki differs depending on their rating in the village. Utaki have an open space like a shrine. The organization of community centers conducts festivals in which all the islanders participate. The migrants can also participate in these festivals. In Hoshidate, the organization of community centers plays a major role in the management of Utaki. Some Utaki are used as tsunami shelters and windbreaks. The organization where migrants serve as executives holds traditional festivals along with contemporary events. The above results show that the spatial composition of Utaki and the local festivals differed among the three regions. Based on this, the study makes the following suggestions. If the traditional organizations remain like in Taketomi, it is important to manage the organization to educate migrants about Utaki and the local festivals. However, if the traditional organizations are weakened, as in the case of Hoshidate, it is important for the organization of community centers to maintain traditions by making them easily accessible for the younger generations and migrants.

著者

守山 弘

出版者

THE ASSOCIATION OF RURAL PLANNING

雑誌

農村計画学会誌 (ISSN:09129731)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.16, no.3, pp.199-204, 1997-12-30 (Released:2011-04-13)

参考文献数

16

被引用文献数

1 3

著者

中村 有希 原科 幸爾

出版者

農村計画学会

雑誌

農村計画学会誌 (ISSN:09129731)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.35, no.Special_Issue, pp.234-240, 2016-11-20 (Released:2017-11-20)

参考文献数

8

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Animal damage to agriculture, forestry, and human has been serious problem in rural areas in Japan. In Iwate Prefecture, apple wastes abandoned near mountain attract wildlife such as Japanese black bear to human settlements. To assess the feasibility of apple waste use as livestock feed in order to reduce a factor attracting wildlife to settlements, hearing investigations and questionnaire surveys were conducted to apple and pig farmers. The results showed it is feasible to use the apples as supplementary feed under certain conditions such as small-scale pig farm with a distance of less than about 15 km from apple farm.

著者

神原 在雨

出版者

農村計画学会

雑誌

農村計画学会誌 (ISSN:09129731)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.6, no.1, pp.36-42, 1987

著者

張 明軍 包 薩日娜 星野 敏 鬼塚 健一郎 清水 夏樹

出版者

農村計画学会

雑誌

農村計画学会誌 (ISSN:09129731)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.38, no.Special_Issue, pp.187-194, 2019-11-20 (Released:2020-11-20)

参考文献数

13

被引用文献数

2

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In recent years, foreign tourists have increased in Japan. This research carried out a questionnaire survey for residents in Ine-town, Kyoto Prefecture, with focuses on the local resident's awareness, to determine factors affecting acceptance of foreign visitors and the potential impact of ‘over-tourism’. As a result, "positive evaluation for inbound tourism" and "inter-cultural acceptance" directly had a positive impact on acceptance of foreign visitors. The higher the evaluation on the economic and social effects of inbound tourism is, the more foreign tourists are accepted. The more the local residents accept the foreign culture, the more favorable it is for foreign tourists and the more they are welcomed. The evaluation on ‘over-tourism’ has indirectly and negatively influenced the "acceptance of visitors" through "positive effects of inbound tourism" and "inter-cultural acceptance". It is necessary to consider the attributes of local residents when planning and implementing efforts to improve the local residents' acceptance of visitors and lower the negative evaluation for ‘over-tourism’. This study has a significant contribution to establishment of the social system for inbound tourism in rural areas, from the viewpoint of understanding of local residents' awareness. Sustainable inbound tourism can be expected by clarifying the factors contributing to acceptance of visiting guests and potential impacts of ‘over-tourism’.

著者

谷垣 雅之 加藤 真也

出版者

農村計画学会

雑誌

農村計画学会誌 (ISSN:09129731)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.36, no.3, pp.457-464, 2017-12-30 (Released:2018-12-30)

参考文献数

14

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Japan is facing a declining population era. We have lately seen the growing phenomenon of reverse migration to rural areas, the process of “counter-urbanization,” as it is known. This counter-urbanization is recognized as a hope for many local municipalities because they struggles to maintain their scale of population. This analysis attempted to demonstrate economic effects of “Satellite office project”, a remote office in rural area in Kamiyama town through input-output analysis. It is because the project has contributed to increase migrants with information technology skills, which cannot been existed in the town before. The study also simulated future economic possibility of the Satellite office project with other major industries in the town.

著者

田中 里奈 橋本 禅 星野 敏 清水 夏樹

出版者

農村計画学会

雑誌

農村計画学会誌 (ISSN:09129731)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.33, no.Special_Issue, pp.299-304, 2014-11-20 (Released:2015-11-21)

参考文献数

11

被引用文献数

2 2

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In this study, we conducted a qualitative research to investigate how regional living conditions affect residents' subjective well-being. We did interviews with 21 people who lived in Suzu city, a rural area located at the northern edge of the Noto peninsula, Japan. A series of interviews was recorded and was transcribed after the interviews for coding and analysis. By coding the transcribed scripts, we found some common regional factors which affect residents' well-being. In general, factors related to natural capital and time usage have positive affect to well-being. On the other hand, factors related to social capital have both positive and negative influences to well-being while factors related to physical capital have mainly negative influences on well-being. These results suggest that we should add some regional factors reflecting characteristics of rural life when we conduct questionnaire survey to investigate residents' well-being in rural area.

著者

國光 洋二 片岡 剛士 横山 重宏 今井 一雄

出版者

THE ASSOCIATION OF RURAL PLANNING

雑誌

農村計画学会誌 (ISSN:09129731)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.18, no.3, pp.204-214, 1999-12-30 (Released:2011-04-13)

参考文献数

5

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Effective demand creation due to the public investment is important factor for the activation of regional economy. This effect is called the flow effect of the project. The purpose of this paper is in analyzing how much effective demand can be created by the public investment project in the region. For this purpose, I improve the regional I/O model classified by road construction project, sewer and park construction project and agricultural and forestry development project. And I calculate the amount of production and the number of workers caused by the execution of each project. The results are as follows.At first, as shown in the inverse matrix coefficients, if we ignored the land and compensation fee rate and the regional distributive conditions of the budget, the effect of each public investment project becomes almost same level. But by the kind of project, there are some differences in land and compensation fee rate, and in regional distributive conditions of the budget. Due to these differences, the flow effect varies in the kind of project and the region. For example, this effect of sewer and park construction project is remarkable in the urban prefecture, and this effect of agricultural and forestry development project is biggest in the rural prefecture. The road construction project has little effect in both of the urban and the rural prefecture, compared with other projects.Secondly, in all kinds of public investment project, not only the local project induces the production inthe rural prefecture but also it induces the production in the urban prefecture, through out the industrial structure. In agricultural and forestry development project, the amount of production that flows from the rural prefecture to the urban prefecture is more about 10% of the whole. Other most parts influence the rural economy.

著者

坂井 謙介 林 まゆみ 平田 富士男

出版者

農村計画学会

雑誌

農村計画学会誌 (ISSN:09129731)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.22, pp.217-222, 2003

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Recently the tourism for the purpose of exchange and experience has gained attention, However this tourism is not so popular. It is because of the negative hospitality and the shortage of tour information of tour hosts, the feeling of comparatively high hotel charges, and a tour program that does not fit a tourist's needs, The aim of this study is to clarify the difference the consciousness of tourist and tour hosts to the tour program and to suggest the way this tourism should be in the future. The method of study is by interview, questionnaire, and monitor tour. As the result, the difference between the consciousness of tourist and tour hosts became clear. In order to improve it, We suggest the necessity of the system to coordinate between tourist and tour hosts.

著者

森戸 哲

出版者

THE ASSOCIATION OF RURAL PLANNING

雑誌

農村計画学会誌 (ISSN:09129731)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.20, no.3, pp.170-174, 2001-12-30 (Released:2011-04-13)

被引用文献数

2 1

著者

八反田 元子

出版者

農村計画学会

巻号頁・発行日

vol.33, no.2, pp.159-168, 2014 (Released:2014-11-21)

著者

新里 早映 中島 正裕 安藤 光義

出版者

農村計画学会

巻号頁・発行日

vol.37, pp.224-229, 2018 (Released:2019-05-27)

著者

山崎 寿一 内平 隆之

出版者

農村計画学会

雑誌

農村計画学会誌 (ISSN:09129731)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.26, no.Special_Issue, pp.305-310, 2007-12-30 (Released:2008-12-30)

参考文献数

6

被引用文献数

1 2

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Through analysis of citizen questionnaire at Sonoda district in Amagasaki-city carried out in February, 2006, We considered a role of urban farmland and possibility of the maintenance, practical use from the living environment formation, a viewpoint of community improvement. On this paper, we considered particularly civic agriculture male participation in planning awareness and possibility of civic support for farmland maintenance.

著者

熊崎 実

出版者

農村計画学会

雑誌

農村計画学会誌 (ISSN:09129731)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.3, no.2, pp.16-23,71, 1984

被引用文献数

1

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昭和48年10月群馬県議会は, 利根川下流の東京都などにむけて 「 再認識を求める決議 」 を行った。その中に次のような文言が見える。 「 永い間, わが県は水源地帯保全のため, 治山, 砂防工事をはじめ, 造林事業の助成等には莫大な財力を費やし, 県民も又, 水源酒養林を維持し, すすんで植林の事業にあたってきた。…… 利根の水利用をあたかも既得権の如く考え, 天の恵みとする ( 下流の ) 姿勢は, 誠に遺憾である。… … 東京都を始めとする下流関係県は, 水源地帯における洪水調節, 治山, 防災ならびに植林事業に対し, 惜しみない支援を与え, … …受益者としての責任を果すべである 」 と。<BR>群馬県のみならず, 重要な河川の水源地帯において近年これと同じような不満が聞かれるようになった。そのような風潮を受けて昭和50年以降, 「 水源林基金 」 のような形で下流が上流の森林整備に協力する例が増えてきている。本稿では, こうした下流参加の事例を歴史的にあとずけながら, 上下流協力の今日的意味を考えてみたいと思う。

著者

中島 正裕 塩田 光 蒲原 優

出版者

農村計画学会

雑誌

農村計画学会誌 (ISSN:09129731)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.37, no.3, pp.294-303, 2018-12-30 (Released:2019-12-30)

参考文献数

8

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Those affected by the Great East Japan Earthquake of 2011 were forced to live in temporary housing complexes. Neighbourhood associations established in these temporary housing complexes played important roles in improving the living conditions of the residents. In this study, we selected three types of neighbourhood associations in Ishinomaki-city, Miyagi Prefecture, and analysed the residents' activities and the management of the associations from 2013 to 2015. We found seven core activities fundamental for improving the living environment in the temporary housing complexes. The key requisites noted for sustainable management of the neighbourhood associations included reduction of the workload and responsibilities of the chairperson, appointment of female officials, and establishment of vice-group leader positions.