著者
加藤 謙介 カトウ ケンスケ Kensuke KATO
雑誌
九州保健福祉大学研究紀要 = Journal of Kyushu University of Health and Welfare
巻号頁・発行日
vol.15, pp.51-60, 2014-03

This study investigated the long-term transition of community conflict caused by cat breeding, especially the case of `community cats' activity in Isogo, Yokohama-city. In this practice, residents treated `cat problem' as `residents-relation problem' thoroughly to manage community conflict, and established "guideline" including two divided claims (like/dislike cats). To examine the features of the long-term practice, content analysis on volunteers' annual reports from 2001 to 2011 was performed. The results suggested that volunteers faced many difficulties during the `community cats' activity and that appropriate communication in a community is vital in conducting the `community cats' activity.
著者
SNYDER Steven M. スナイダー スティーブン Steven M. SNYDER
雑誌
九州保健福祉大学研究紀要 = Journal of Kyushu University of Health and Welfare
巻号頁・発行日
vol.17, pp.59-63, 2016-03

この数十年,一言語話者と比較した場合における二言語話者の認知的有益性を示唆する研究報告が増加し続けている。広範囲にわたる年齢層や学習状況を対象とした研究では,二言語話者および第二言語学習者は数々の認知タスクにおいて一言語話者よりも高い結果となり,複数の言語から得られた能力の有益性を示唆している。本稿では,これらの先行研究を概観し,第二言語習得における認知的有益性という新しい効果視点への認識を深める。
著者
原 修一 河野 靖美 松田 沙織 内勢 美絵子 柏田 圭一 ハラ シュウイチ カワノ ヤスミ マツダ サオリ ウチセ ミエコ カシワダ ケイイチ Shuichi HARA Yasumi KAWANO Saori MATSUDA Mieko UCHISE Keiichi KASHIWADA
雑誌
九州保健福祉大学研究紀要 = Journal of Kyushu University of Health and Welfare
巻号頁・発行日
vol.17, pp.89-96, 2016-03

Aim: We conducted two studies to elucidate the relationship between heartbeat rhythms and relaxation among Japanese babies, young children, and their parents.Subjects and Methods: STUDY 1: Seven parents (age M = 34.3, SD = 5.5 years) with infants or toddlers (age M = 9.4, SD = 6.7 months) participated by listening to three conditions—a heartbeat sound, music, or music with a heartbeat sound—while completing a semantic differential exercise assessing musical imagery. Three types of music (classical, music box, and children’ s songs) were used. Image scores were compared among the three conditions in each type of music. STUDY 2: Participants included 161 parents who listened to three pieces of music, each with a different heartbeat rhythm (patterns A, B, and C). The parents reported their baby or child’ s responses to the music and also self-reported feelings they experienced. Finally, the parents indicated the piece of music they most preferred and related images using the SD exercise. To perform our analyses, we also assessed acoustic characteristics of the three heartbeat sounds.Results: STUDY 1: In the music arranged for a music box, participants evaluated musical imagery as significantly more “airy,” “comfortable,” “feels good,” “relaxing,” “easy,” “awake,” and “amusing” when listening to music with a heartbeat sound, in comparison to the other two conditions (p < .05). STUDY 2: “Rocking the body” and “heard quietly and slept” were the infants’ and toddlers’ responses to the music with a heartbeat sound. Fifty-six parents (34.8%) preferred “pattern A” music, 47 (29.2%) preferred “pattern B,” and 10 (6.3%) preferred “pattern C.” In analysis of “pattern A” acoustics, the mean number of heartbeats per minute, mean heartbeat frequency, maximum heartbeat frequency, and heartbeat Pitch Period Perturbation Quotient (PPQ) were 58/min, 120.3 ± 32.8 Hz, 248.4 Hz, and 11.39%, respectively.Conclusion: This research suggests that a heartbeat sound effective for relaxation has a rhythm of 60 beats/min, low-frequency bandwidth (120–220 Hz), and low percentage of PPQ. Our studies also indicate that music arranged for a music box with a heartbeat sound might be beneficial for inducing relaxation.
著者
山内 利秋 増田 豪 ヤマウチ トシアキ マスダ ゴウ Toshiaki YAMAUCHI Gou MASUDA
雑誌
九州保健福祉大学研究紀要 = Journal of Kyushu University of Health and Welfare
巻号頁・発行日
vol.8, pp.95-104, 2007-03-25

The damage by typhoon "NABI" in 2005 was greater in Miyazaki Prefecture than elsewhere. Cultural properties in museums and various other places suffered. We rescued heavily damaged photographs from two homes in Nobeoka City. While such photographs document individual life stories, they are also a resource that enables us to reconstruct local history. Such reconstruction of the past may help strengthen both individual identities as well as the regional cultural identities. Our conservation of the photographs involved various processes including using a freeze-drying machine. In carrying out these conservation efforts, we designed a workflow procedure for cultural resource disaster relief.
著者
大森 史隆 笠井 新一郎 天辰 雅子 中山 翼 飯干 紀代子 山田 弘幸 オオモリ フミタカ カサイ シンイチロウ アマタツ マサコ ナカヤマ ツバサ イイボシ キヨコ ヤマダ ヒロユキ Fumitaka OHMORI Shinichiro KASAI Masako AMATATSU Tsubasa NAKAYAMA Kiyoko IIBOSHI Hiroyuki YAMADA
雑誌
九州保健福祉大学研究紀要 = Journal of Kyushu University of Health and Welfare
巻号頁・発行日
vol.11, pp.119-126, 2010-03

This study examined 300 children aged 24-35 months to clarify expressive vocabulary development using the vocabulary checklist questionnaire. Children were classified into 4 periods: first period, 24-26 months; second period, 27-29 months; third period, 30-32 months; and fourth period, 33-35 months. We analyzed median and quartiles of expressive vocabulary and performed one-way analysis of variance to determine which periods differed significantly from other periods. As a result, median total expressive vocabulary was 238.0 in the first period, 423.0 in the second period, 508.0 in the third period, and 661.0 in the fourth period. A clear correlation was seen between total expressive vocabulary, noun vocabulary, verb vocabulary, adjective vocabulary and child age. No significant difference in total expressive vocabulary was evident between second and third periods. These results indicate an incubation period in which the expressive vocabulary is invariable. A significant difference was apparent between the second and third periods in the verb vocabulary, suggesting a qualitative change in the expressive vocabulary. However, the term of increasing verb vocabulary was shorter than that for the noun vocabulary, which previous studies have reported in children aged 18-30 months.
著者
樋口 博之 田中 睦英 押川 武志 岩本 壮太郎 福本 安甫 ヒグチ ヒロユキ タナカ ムツヒデ オシカワ タケシ イワモト ソウタロウ フクモト ヤスホ Hiroyuki HIGUCHI Mutsuhide TANAKA Takeshi OSHIKAWA Soutarou IWAMOTO Yasuho FUKUMOTO
雑誌
九州保健福祉大学研究紀要 = Journal of Kyushu University of Health and Welfare
巻号頁・発行日
vol.10, pp.141-144, 2009-03

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of sports drinks on respiratory quotient (RQ) during moderate exercise, Six young male subjects (aged 20 yr) participated in this study, after the informed consent was obtained from all subjects. Subjects performed a maximal test and four exercises at 50% of maximal oxygen uptake (VO[2]max) using a bicycle ergometer. During exercise tests VO[2], carbon dioxide excretion and RQ were measured by the respiratory gas analyzer. Subjects randomly drunk water or three sports drinks (Pocarisweat, VAAM, Gatorade) (200 ml) before 10 min at the beginning of each exercise, then exercised at 50% VO[2]max for 20min. At rest VO[2] and RQ were 3.6±0.4 ml/kg/min and 0.90±0.09, respectively. VO[2] increased 1.6±3.8 ml/kg/min at 20 min exercise (p<0.001). RQ during exercise was not statistically different from at rest. The differences in VO[2] and RQ among four drinks were not found. These results suggest that VO[2] and RQ during exercise is not extended by the intake of sports drinks.
著者
三宅 邦建 ミヤケ クニタテ Kunitate MIYAKE
雑誌
九州保健福祉大学研究紀要 = Journal of Kyushu University of Health and Welfare
巻号頁・発行日
vol.5, pp.1-10, 2004-03-25

The purpose of the present study was to investigate the effects of the victimization of bullying and a self-disclosure of the experience on adult attachment. Four hundreds college students answered the questionnaire. The results showed that those who were bullied during the pre-adolescent period lowed secure attachment. Moreover, those who disclosed the victimization experience to someone increased secure attachment and decreased insecure attachment. However, the positive effects of disclosing negative experience were found only among female students. The sex difference in the effect of the self-disclosure was interpreted in terms of the gender roles imposed upon the two sexes. The contribution of the present study was to relate the pre-adolescent experiences to adult attachment
著者
池脇 信直 園田 徹 東 和弘 いけわき のぶなお そのだ とおる あずま かずひろ Nobunao IKEWAKI Tohru SONODA Kazuhiro AZUMA
雑誌
九州保健福祉大学研究紀要 = Journal of Kyushu University of Health and Welfare
巻号頁・発行日
no.20, pp.69-74, 2019-03-25

水素発生装置(スイソニア)から発生する水素ガス(濃度0.1%~ 0.3%)を含む蒸気混合ガスXENを鼻カニューラで吸入した。吸入後、A型およびB型インフルエンザウイルス由来のhemagglutinin(HA)抗原に対する唾液中IgA2抗体価を自主開発の酵素免疫測定法で解析した。その結果、XEN吸入15分後、A型インフルエンザウイルス株(A/California/7/2009/H1N1とA/Hong Kong/4801/2014/H3N2)由来のHA抗原に対する唾液中IgA2抗体価は、吸入前と比較して有意に増加した(P=0.028およびP=0.047)。さらに、XEN吸入15分後、A型とB型インフルエンザウイルス株(A/Singapore/GP1908/2015/H1N1、A/HongKong/4801/2014/H3N2、B/Texas/2/2013/Victoria system、B/Phuket/1307/2013 /Yamagata system)由来のHA抗原(ワクチンタイプ)に対する唾液中IgA2抗体価も吸入前と比較して有意に増加した(P=0.039)。以上の結果から、XENにはHA抗原に対する唾液中IgA2抗体価の増強作用があることがわかった。
著者
小田 祐一郎 日髙 宗明 鈴木 彰人 おだ ゆういちろう Yuichiro Oda
出版者
九州保健福祉大学
雑誌
九州保健福祉大学研究紀要 = Journal of Kyushu University of Health and Welfare (ISSN:13455451)
巻号頁・発行日
no.18, pp.73-77, 2017-03

Cisplatin (CDDP) is a platinum complex and is used for treatment of solid tumors. CDDP administeredintravenously is ingested into the cells by copper transporter 1 (CTR1). Silver sulfadiazine (AgSD) is atopical antibiotic that prevent wound infection. Ag is reported to inhibit the mechanism of CTR1. Weexamined transporter-mediated drug-drug interaction using CDDP and AgSD in rats. The serumconcentrations of platinum in blood and in kidney and liver tissues were measured. A blood test wasperformed to observe the interactive effects of CDDP and AgSD. AgSD pretreatment significantlydecreased the concentrations of platinum in blood and in kidney tissue compared to the control. AgSD alsodiminished the CDDP-induced abnormalities of serum creatinine level but did not affect CTR1 expression.In contrast, no significant change was observed in platinum concentration in liver tissue after AgSDpretreatment. However, the level of alanine aminotransferase increased after administration of CDDPwith or without AgSD. These results suggest that CDDP administered intravenously interacts with AgSDapplied to region of wound, in association with changing the platinum concentrations in blood and tissuedistribution. The interactive effects of CDDP may relate to modulate the function of platinum transferringvia CTR1 in the presence of Ag.
著者
大森 史隆 飯干 紀代子 山田 弘幸 オオモリ フミタカ イイボシ キヨコ ヤマダ ヒロユキ Fumitaka OHMORI Kiyoko IIBOSHI Hiroyuki YAMADA
雑誌
九州保健福祉大学研究紀要 = Journal of Kyushu University of Health and Welfare
巻号頁・発行日
vol.14, pp.129-133, 2013-03

We created a modified version of the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) for persons with hearing loss (HL) and tested its reliability, validity and effectiveness among 40 elderly participants. We extracted the MMSE items `registration', `recall', `repetition' and `comprehension' and in the HL condition, these four items were only presented with simultaneous spoken and written instructions. The results were as follows: (1) The HL test-retest coefficient of correlation was r = 0.74; Cronbach's α was 0.64. (2) In the non-hearing loss group, the HL test results showed a correlation with the MMSE, the Oldest-Old version of the Cognitive Assessment Questionnaire and the Clinical Dementia Rating(CDR-J). (3) A 2-way ANOVA was conducted with cognitive function as the within-subjects factor and hearing loss as the between-subjects factor; for total score, `registration' and `repetition', the effect of cognitive function test was significant only in the hearing loss group. The retest reliability of HL, its concurrent validity and its effectiveness were confirmed. It is desirable to administer the standard MMSE to persons with hearing loss if they can use hearing aids or adjustments can be made to the volume. However, if such modifications are not possible, HL may be useful in cases where it is necessary to repeat questions.
著者
上農 正剛 うえのう せいごう Seigou UENOU
出版者
九州保健福祉大学
雑誌
九州保健福祉大学研究紀要 = Journal of Kyushu University of Health and Welfare (ISSN:13455451)
巻号頁・発行日
no.20, pp.35-43, 2019-03

The purpose of this paper is to propose the positioning of languages for bilingual education of deafchildren. In recent years, main stream education of deaf children in Japan has shifted from the oralapproach to bilingual education. Most schools for the deaf use voice and sign language during teaching.This situation, gives rise to two issues. First, there are two types of sign language in Japanese schoolsfor the deaf: signed Japanese and Japanese sign language (JSL); of those, which language is more suitablefor learning among deaf children? Second, how does sign language contribute to Japanese literacy?However, these issues are discussed separately and locally. As a result, we cannot apply them to theeducation of deaf children in reality. When we discuss these issues, we need to consider mutualrelationship and feasibility. For that purpose, the overall layout of the positioning of languages forbilingual education is necessary.
著者
富森 美絵子 福本 安甫 トミモリ ミエコ フクモト ヤスホ Mieko TOMIMORI Yasuho FUKUMOTO
雑誌
九州保健福祉大学研究紀要 = Journal of Kyushu University of Health and Welfare
巻号頁・発行日
vol.6, pp.205-213, 2005-03-25

Recently, the sensory modulation disorder is hypothesized to be the background of the behaviors demonstrated by autistic children. We conducted a single case study focusing on the child7s sensory needs. Throughout the occupational therapy sessions, the therapist used the cues of the child's sensory characteristics, which made him intrinsically motivated. As a result, his motor planning and his communication skills were improved. Moreover, the perspectiveo of sensoty modulation helped his family to understand his behaviors. In order to feneralize the effects of intervintion, invironmental adjustments and managemant of his daily life were also crucial for him. Early intervention is found to be important for family members as well as sutistic children themselves.
著者
登坂 学 とさか まなぶ Manabu TOSAKA
出版者
九州保健福祉大学
雑誌
九州保健福祉大学研究紀要 = Journal of Kyushu University of Health and Welfare (ISSN:13455451)
巻号頁・発行日
no.20, pp.45-56, 2019-03

The purpose of this paper is to consider to the cultural influence of globalized entertainment. Using theexample of Japanese-style idol training groups that have expanded into China, as well as the activities oftheir fan communities, we looked at the non-formal educational aspects of their activities that are thekey points of this study. For this purpose, the authors have been gathering data and observingparticipants in Shanghai for a number of years. In Section 1, the authors provide their responses toquestions and points of criticism raised in investigative and study groups both inside and outside school,and discuss the intellectual framework of this study. In Section 2, based on materials gathered online andlocally, a detailed study is made of the activities of fans and their independently organized supportgroups. In Section 3, we present a study on the significance of fan activities for individual fans, based ontranscripts of interviews with fans of relevant idol groups, to conduct an analysis from a more detailedperspective. Through this process, our findings indicate that being a fan of an idol—an activity that canbe viewed as simply a "leisure-time activity for geeks" —actually promotes self-development though itssocial activities, and has significance in terms of lifelong learning.
著者
戸泉 文江 月川 健士 横山 祥子 といずみ ふみえ Fumie TOIZUMI
雑誌
九州保健福祉大学研究紀要 = Journal of Kyushu University of Health and Welfare
巻号頁・発行日
no.18, pp.63-66, 2017-03-25

The distribution of benzyl caffeate (BC), phenethyl caffeate (PC) and cinnamyl caffeate (CC) inganglioside GM3 (GM3) monolayer as a model of a tumor membrane, and the effects of the caffeic acidesters on the GM3 membrane were observed by atomic force microscopy (AFM). BC and PC distributedin the GM3 monolayer formed holes in the GM3 matrix. The effects of BC and PC on the GM3 membranewere similar to those of known antitumor compounds, suggesting that BC and PC may possess antitumoractivitiy. The activity of CC seems to be weaker than that of BC and PC. The effects of caffeic acid esterson the GM3 membrane were different from those on the GD3 membranes.
著者
藤原 雅子 今給黎 禎子 安川 千代 松山 光生 飯干 紀代子 山田 弘幸 笠井 新一郎 倉内 紀子 フジワラ マサコ イマキイレ テイコ ヤスカワ チヨ マツヤマ ミツオ イイボシ キヨコ ヤマダ ヒロユキ カサイ シンイチロウ クラウチ ノリコ Masako FUJIWARA Teiko IMAKIIRE Chiyo YASUKAWA Mitsuo MATSUYANMA Kiyoko IIBOSHI Hiroyuki YAMADA Shinichirou KASAI Noriko KURAUCHI
雑誌
九州保健福祉大学研究紀要 = Journal of Kyushu University of Health and Welfare
巻号頁・発行日
vol.6, pp.235-241, 2005-03-25

A vocabulary is used as one of the indexes of the language development, and it is pmportant meaning to grasping vocabulary development. But, there is a little research that a vocabulary in the 12-23 Month wa investigated. The purpose of this study is to investigate the vocabulary of the child in the 12-23 Month. We analyzed it about the number of average vocabularies, the part of speech atructure, the different in sex. The results is following there were two stages in the vocabulary development as that result. There were many nouns. And it was the result that preceding research was supported with a part of speech. A noun could be thought to occupy an important position in the early vocabulary development. It guessed the matter that it increased after a 24 month. A difference in sex became clearer than 22month. From now on, the vocabulary which becomes the index of the development evaluation, and the number of vocabularies will be examined.
著者
池脇 信直 園田 徹 東 和弘 いけわき のぶなお Nobunao IKEWAKI
雑誌
九州保健福祉大学研究紀要 = Journal of Kyushu University of Health and Welfare
巻号頁・発行日
no.18, pp.67-72, 2017-03-25

スイソニアから発生する水素ガス(濃度0.1~0.3%)を含む蒸気混合ガス“XEN”を鼻カニューラで吸入した。吸入後、唾液中の免疫バイオマーカーの動態を酵素抗体法(enzyme immunoassay:EIA)で解析した。その結果、“XEN”吸入15分後、唾液中のインターロイキン-1β(IL-1β)の濃度が吸入前と比較して有意に増加した(P<0.01)。一方、唾液中の可溶性CD44分子(sCD44)は吸入前後で有意な差は認められなかった。以上の結果は、“XEN”が鼻粘膜免疫系を活性化し、生体の免疫力を増強させる作用があることを示唆するものである。
著者
加藤 謙介 カトウ ケンスケ Kensuke KATO
雑誌
九州保健福祉大学研究紀要 = Journal of Kyushu University of Health and Welfare
巻号頁・発行日
vol.14, pp.1-11, 2013-03

This study focused on the social issues surrounding the rescue of companion animals during disaster relief efforts. It (1) reviewed previous reports on this topic and applicable laws and (2) performed a quantitative analysis of newspaper articles related to animal rescue in times of disaster from 1985 to 2011. The review was based on three perspectives: self-help, mutual assistance and public assistance. -Based on this review, future responses to animal rescue during disaster were considered.
著者
藤田 由美子 フジタ ユミコ Yumiko FUJITA
雑誌
九州保健福祉大学研究紀要 = Journal of Kyushu University of Health and Welfare
巻号頁・発行日
vol.12, pp.69-78, 2011-03

The purpose of this article is to examine the subversion and maintenance of gender order as portrayed in Japanese baseball comics through content analysis of the images of female managers. The content analysis in this study was based on the idea of "social constructionalism," in which researchers read and interpret the texts subjectively, rather than analyze the texts objectively. For this analysis, four baseball comics describing female managers of senior high school baseball teams were chosen, three of which were popular. The content analysis was conducted with interpretive reading of each comic, interpreting the representation of the female baseball manager from feminist's and queer sociologist's perspectives. The findings were as follows: Firstly, female managers were represented as exceptions, especially in earlier published comics. Secondly, they were resistant to opposition from their players and other persons through demonstration of their power and skills. Thirdly, their femininity was a point of focus and some male characters looked upon them as sexual objects. These items are discussed in terms of Sedgwick's`homosocial desire' and Butler's`subversion' and maintenance of the gender order.
著者
神田 潤一 正野 知基 カンダ ジュンイチ ショウノ トモキ Junichi KANDA Tomoki SHONO
雑誌
九州保健福祉大学研究紀要 = Journal of Kyushu University of Health and Welfare
巻号頁・発行日
vol.17, pp.33-40, 2016-03

This study examined the awareness of and attitudes toward sports for the disabled and the Paralympics among university students majoring in a department of sports, health and welfare. The results indicated that both recognition of and interest in these activities were high. In fact, approximately 60% of the university students expressed interest in becoming directly involved with sports for the disabled or the Paralympics. The greatest expression of interest was displayed by those preparing to become trainers. This study suggests the need to develop the human resources to support sports for the disabled by enabling students preparing to become athletic trainers to collaborate with leaders of disabled sports training.