著者
塩崎 美穂
出版者
東京大学大学院教育学研究科
雑誌
東京大学大学院教育学研究科紀要 (ISSN:13421050)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.42, pp.1-9, 2002

The modern Japanese public day nurseries were formed for the lower strata of society after Kome-Sodo (Popular uprising against increasing the price of rice, 1918) as one of social services. In preceding historical studies on the early childhood care and education, the formation of the public day nurseries is considered to be "enlightenment" by governing classes. Most certainly, the nursery services aimed to support workings of the proletariat and reform poor families as the enlightenment, but in actual practices, nurses groped for "education" which deal with lives of the children who suffered extreme poverty (they were different from children of Kindergartens which the upper-middle classes used). Besides, the nursery services were great help to the parents in poor, and saved lives of children. The public nursery services had big significance of existence.
著者
星 三和子 塩崎 美穂 勝間田 万喜 大川 理香
出版者
一般社団法人 日本保育学会
雑誌
保育学研究 (ISSN:13409808)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.47, no.2, pp.153-163, 2009-12-25 (Released:2017-08-04)

This study examined the thoughts of daycare center practitioners regarding appropriate reaction to crying babies. Seventy-four daycare teachers participated in this research. First, they watched some videos of babies crying in a daycare situation. Afterwards, they were questioned about the practitioners' reactions in the video scenes. Their opinions were collected during a group discussion and analyzed. The results indicated some common beliefs: "Crying infants should be immediately calmed by adults and should include receptive behaviors such as taking the child in their arms and saying sympathetic words." "Demands communicated by crying should be accepted because crying helps establish an affective bond between baby and practitioner." In addition, historical examination of older beliefs suggested reconsideration of today's infant care.
著者
塩崎 美穂
出版者
東京大学大学院教育学研究科
雑誌
東京大学大学院教育学研究科紀要 (ISSN:13421050)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.42, pp.1-9, 2003-03-10

The modern Japanese public day nurseries were formed for the lower strata of society after Kome-Sodo (Popular uprising against increasing the price of rice, 1918) as one of social services. In preceding historical studies on the early childhood care and education, the formation of the public day nurseries is considered to be "enlightenment" by governing classes. Most certainly, the nursery services aimed to support workings of the proletariat and reform poor families as the enlightenment, but in actual practices, nurses groped for "education" which deal with lives of the children who suffered extreme poverty (they were different from children of Kindergartens which the upper-middle classes used). Besides, the nursery services were great help to the parents in poor, and saved lives of children. The public nursery services had big significance of existence.
著者
竹内 順子 柴坂 寿子 佐治 由美子 菊地 知子 塩崎 美穂 入江 礼子 小玉 亮子 私市 和子 中澤 智子 石塚 美穂子 肥後 雅代 今井 由美子 片桐 孝子 高坂 悦子 浜崎 由紀子 藤田 まどか 阿部 厚子 江波 諄子 杉本 裕子
出版者
お茶の水女子大学
雑誌
基盤研究(C)
巻号頁・発行日
2009

乳幼児0~2歳が過ごす学内保育所(お茶の水女子大学附属「いずみナーサリー(以下、ナーサリー)」)の教育的質の向上と、大学全体のコミュニティとしての教育環境「大学の中で赤ちゃんが笑う」構想を実現するために、下の3つの視点から研究を総合的にすすめた。(1)週1日から週5日の通所日数自由選択や一時保育、また、1日の保育時間もフレキシブルに決められる多元的保育体制において、保育の質を保証するための保育方法、カリキュラム(学び/育ちの履歴)開発(2)環境的教材、芸術的表現教材の開発(3)大学の特性を生かし多世代・他分野との協働を生かしたコミュニティ的実践。平成24年3月に最終報告書「大学の中で赤ちゃんが笑うII」を発行した。