著者

岡本 牧人 設楽 哲也 籾山 安弘 平山 方俊 石井 豊太

出版者

Japan Audiological Society

雑誌

AUDIOLOGY JAPAN (ISSN:03038106)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.32, no.1, pp.81-86, 1989-02-28 (Released:2010-04-30)

参考文献数

11

被引用文献数

6 5

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JIS改訂後の人間ドック受診者の聴力を年齢別に検討した。男女とも平均値, モード値, 中央値のいずれも年齢とともに聴力は悪化した。 この傾向は高音域に著しい。 会話領域の聴力は平均値, モード値ともに高齢になってもよく保たれており, 90%値でみても平均40dBであった。年齢を代表する値として平均値が最もポピュラーであるが, 正常範囲の大まかな目安としては90%値の方が有用と思われた。男女差は4000Hzで男性の方が悪く, 250Hzで女性の方が悪かった。旧JISと新JISとの差は換算値の約70%であった。

著者

屋宜 晃 設楽 哲也 岡本 牧人 佐野 肇 樋口 彰宏

出版者

医学書院

巻号頁・発行日

pp.955-959, 1987-11-20

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I.はじめに インフルエンザワクチンは広範な接種が行われているにもかかわらず副作用の報告は少なく,とくにHAワクチンに変更してからは安全なワクチンといわれている。しかし稀ながら神経系の副作用の報告は散見され,とくに米国で多発したGuillain-Barré症候群の例は有名である1〜3)。最近われわれはインフルエンザワクチン接種後に生じた興味ある突発性難聴2症例を経験したので,若干の文献的考察も加え報告する。

著者

稲木 勝英 設楽 哲也 岡本 牧人 徳増 厚二 藤野 明人 石井 豊太 鎌田 利彦

出版者

耳鼻咽喉科臨床学会

雑誌

耳鼻咽喉科臨床 (ISSN:00326313)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.82, no.4, pp.537-541, 1989-04-01 (Released:2011-11-04)

参考文献数

12

被引用文献数

2 2

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Aortitis syndrome is known to be an autoimmune disease, which has many symptoms of occulusive thromboaortopathy. It has recently been reported that the patients with systemic autoimmune diseases may have sensorineural hearing loss and that steroid therapy should be effective not only for the original disorder but also for the associated hearing disturbance.Eleven patients (3 males and 8 females) with aortitis syndrome and sensorineural hearing loss have been treated in Kitasato University Hospital during the 16 years since the opening of the hospital.The onset of hearing impairment was at 32 to 48 years of age, 10 years older than the mean age of onset of the aortitis syndrome reported in the literatures.Various types of hearing impairment were noted : slight hearing loss, total deafness of sudden onset and fluctuating type. Tinnitus was associated with hearing loss in many cases.Several patients also had vertigo and dysequilibrium, and in some of them the diagnosis was peripheral vestibular hearing loss, although in the cases of aortitis syndrome with hearing loss reported in the literature neither vertigo nor dizziness was mentioned.The usual treatment for acute stage sudden deafness was not effective in most of our patients. However, one female patient treated with long-term steroid therapy for systemic arteritis showed marked improvement of both her hearing and her general condition.We cannot conclude that the origin of sensorineural hearing loss is arteritis in the inner ear in all cases of aortitis syndrome with hearing loss. However, our cases of aortitis syndrome with steroid-dependant hearing loss indicate that the possibility remains of hearing loss due to arteritis of the labyrinthine artery in aortitis syndrome.

著者

長沼 英明 設楽 哲也 徳増 厚二 岡本 牧人 平山 方俊

出版者

日本耳科学会

雑誌

Otology Japan (ISSN:09172025)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.1, no.5, pp.44-48, 1991-12-20 (Released:2011-06-17)

参考文献数

20

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Frequently encountered are cases of perforated ear drum, for whom there is no opportunity of myringoplasty or operation to repair the perforation, owing to work or school. A new method of myringoplasty by intrameatal approach without skin incision and using a homograft of temporal fascia in an outpatient should thus be made available. The results of such myringoplasty in 15 ear cases, ranging in age from 21 to 75 years are presented in the following. The advantages of this treatment are summarized as follows;1) The operation can be done in an outpatient clinic.2) The surgical procedure is restricted to only the intrameatal region since obtaining the patients own temporal fascia is not necessary.3) Local anesthesia of the drum is sufficient for the operation.4) The patient may drink, eat, and return to work or school immediately following after surgery.5) The operation can be conducted on patients having general complications since general anesthesia is not required.However, the success rate of closure of the perforation was 67 per cent in this study. The reasons why the transplanted fascia was not “self” so to speak are considered. Attempts are being made to improve this rate such as by treatment of a homograft and application of fibronectin extracted from the patient's own serum to promote adherence of the graft.

著者

設楽 哲也

出版者

耳鼻と臨床会

雑誌

耳鼻と臨床 (ISSN:04477227)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.30, no.4Supplement2, pp.737-741, 1984-10-20 (Released:2013-05-10)

参考文献数

2

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Generally, the statiscal study is necessary to the analysis of the etiology of the disease. We reported the diseases with the sexual differences of the prevalance rate. At first, we reported the diseases with the sexual differences in some text-books.-a) the cancers at the oral cavity, tongue, pharynx, maxillary sinus and larynx b) the papilloma and malignant lymphoma of the nasopharyx c) Ménière's disease d) the nasal bleedings e) the atrophic rhinitis f) Wegener's granulomatosis g) the otoscrelosis and the paraganglioma of the middle ear. Secondarily, we reported the established date of the department of ENT surgery of Kitazato universty.-a) the Acute Otitis Media b) Otitis media with the effusion c) the acute supprative tonsillitis d) the numbers of the outcomes of chronic supprative Otitis Media e) chronic sinusitis f) the numbers of the out comes of the allergic rhinitis g) the changes of the hearing acuity depending upon the ages. Thirdly, we reported the non-established date of our hospital.-a) the sex and ages of the esophageal foreign body b) the ages of the bronchial foreign body c) the sex and ages of the peritonsillal abscess d) the sex and ages of the infections mononucleosis. At last, we disccussed about the sexual difference of the microscopic findings of the membrane of the maxillary sinusitis, then we emphasized the necessity of the study of the sexual difference of the tissues responsibility to the inflammation.

著者

平山 方俊 設楽 哲也 岡本 牧人 佐野 肇

出版者

日本聴覚医学会

雑誌

AUDIOLOGY JAPAN (ISSN:03038106)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.37, no.5, pp.469-470, 1994-09-30 (Released:2010-04-30)

著者

奥田 稔 深谷 卓 小林 恵子 伊藤 依子 調所 廣之 設楽 哲也 八尾 和雄 小川 浩司 橋口 一弘 佐伯 哲郎 山越 隆行 濱田 はつみ 川崎 和子 石井 豊太 鳥山 稔 増田 哲也 杉山 博 川端 五十鈴 川島 佳代子 八木 昌人 田部 浩生 岡村 浩一郎 木場 玲子 斉藤 晶 安藤 一郎 野村 恭也 吉見 健二郎 窪田 哲明 大谷 尚志 波多野 吟哉 竹山 勇 上杉 恵介 林崎 勝武 鈴木 淳一 澤木 誠司 石塚 洋一 古屋 信彦 安達 忠治 坂井 真 新川 敦 小林 良弘 佐藤 むつみ 山崎 充代 斎藤 洋三 舩坂 宗太郎 斉藤 啓光 石井 正則 浅井 和康 森山 寛 遠藤 朝彦 小林 毅 関 博之 林 成彦 石井 哲夫 窪田 市世 水谷 陽江 荒 牧元 大竹 守 北嶋 整 上田 範子 山口 宏也 牛嶋 達次郎 坊野 馨二 菊地 茂 佐橋 紀男 臼井 信郎 原 俊彰 宮川 晃一 田中 康夫 喜友名 朝盛 井上 庸夫 八木 聰明 大久保 公裕 服部 康夫 町野 満 大塚 博邦 稲葉 真 島田 早苗 添野 眞一 星 慎一 頼 徳成 大橋 和史 村山 貢司 飯塚 啓介 市川 朝也 冨田 寛 小山 明 山内 由紀 渡辺 健一 佐藤 かおる 山田 久美子 木田 亮紀 牧山 清 亀谷 隆一 藤田 洋祐 井上 鐵三 田村 悦代 野原 理 阿部 和也 水野 信一 岩崎 真一 小川 裕 加賀 達美

出版者

The Society of Practical Otolaryngology

雑誌

耳鼻咽喉科臨床 (ISSN:00326313)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.88, no.6, pp.797-816, 1995-06-01

被引用文献数

6 3

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To evaluate the effectiveness, safety and utility of Emedastine difumarate (ED) in the treatment of Japanese cedar pollinosis, a multicentered, double-blind comparative study was performed in 290 patients in 1994.<br>Patients with Japanese cedar pollinosis were divided into two groups; the first group was treated with ED at a dose of 4mg/day starting two weeks before the season and continuing for the whole season. The second group was given an inactive placebo instead of ED during the pre-season and the early portion of the season and then replaced with ED during the later portion of the season.<br>As a result, the final improvement rate was significantly higher in the first group than that in the second group.<br>All subjective symptoms such as sneezing, nasal discharge, nasal obstruction and eye itching were suppressed due to ED treatment.<br>In conclusion, it was better to continuously administer ED to patients with pollinosis from the preseasonal period till the end of the season.<br>However, when the ED treatment was started in the midseason, the outcome was good, although less satisfactory than the outcome of continuous treatment given throughout the entire pollen season.