著者
平井 寛
出版者
農村計画学会
雑誌
農村計画学会誌 (ISSN:09129731)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.28, no.Special_Issue, pp.201-206, 2010-02-28 (Released:2011-03-01)
参考文献数
7
被引用文献数
1 4

The purpose of this study was to examine whether the salon program for elderly can improve individual level social capital indicators corresponding to measures of social networks, religious group involvement, social support, social trust and social norm. The salon program started in 2007. We had before-and-after survey in 2006 and 2008. We analyzed 1606 samples who participated in these surveys. Some of individual-level social capital indicators were improved in Salon program participants compared with non-participants. These results suggest that our intervention program can enhance individual-level social capital.
著者
田中 豊 別所 辰哉 広田 純一
出版者
農村計画学会
雑誌
農村計画学会誌 (ISSN:09129731)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.19, no.19-suppl, pp.295-300, 2000-12-08 (Released:2011-04-13)
参考文献数
7
被引用文献数
1 2

We analyze in this paper how the human network in a local community has been developed through the green tourism movement in the case of Yuda town in Iwate prefecture. We investigated who and how have been involved in the green tourism process by interviews and questionnaries to the related people. The findings are as follows; 1) The green tourism was managed by the Cooperatives and the local government in the carly stagr, but has turned to become locals people managing systems. 2) The green tourism movement has created and strengthen human networks within the local community. 3) Good initiatives of the local government was one of the most important factors to produce good results.
著者
宮沢 鉄蔵
出版者
THE ASSOCIATION OF RURAL PLANNING
雑誌
農村計画学会誌 (ISSN:09129731)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.3, no.2, pp.2-5, 1984

第3回学術研究発表会は, 昭和59年4月6日 ( 金 ) に宇都宮大学工学部大教室において開催された。<BR>学術研究発表会は, 午前の一般講演と午後のシンポジウムで構成されている。なお, 例年のことではあるが, 学術研究発表会の翌日 ( 4月7日 ) には, 有志の出席による学術交流委員会研究会が開かれている。<BR>一般講演は, 発表題数が今年は19編になり, 昨年の発表題数の約2倍を示す数にのぼった。発表内容も充実化し, 質疑も活発化している中で, 時間の制約から, 発表, 質疑応答の時間を十分とれなかったのは残念であった。しかし発表題数が増化してきていることは, 学会の発展にとって大変嬉ばしいことである。来年は, 一般講演を2日間にわたり開催する予定である。本年の一般講演の内容については, 本文の要旨を参照されたい。<BR>シンポジウムの今回のテーマは, " 「 水と農村計画 」―水計画の評価"である。農村において, 土, 緑とならんで最も重要な資源である水について, その利用方法を共通の場で考えてみようということである。水に関する計画は, 農村計画にとって根幹をなす計画である。水利用の研究については, 現在まで, 農業利水を中心に, どちらかというと機能別に, 或いは専門別に研究されている場合が多かった。農村の整備に関しては, 水利用は, 当然, 種々の機能の総体的評価のもとに計画されるべきであって, 学会では, その手始めとして, 研究各分野での水利用に対する考え方の相互理解と, 問題提起を目的としてシンポジウムを開催した。<BR>今週は, 水の計画を, 保水, 利水, 排水, 景観に分類し, 森林, 農業利水, 生活環境, 景観造成の各専門分野から主題解説を行い, 総合的視野で, 農業経済, 建築の分野からコメントを行うという企画をたて, シンポジウムの司会を志村博康氏 ( 東大農学部 ) に依頼した。シンポジウムの主題解説, コメント等は, 本文に詳述してある。学術研究発表会当日は, 80人をこす出席者があり, 盛況裏に大会を終了した。
著者
村上 暁信
出版者
農村計画学会
雑誌
農村計画学会誌 (ISSN:09129731)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.24, no.3, pp.169-176, 2005 (Released:2007-03-01)
参考文献数
13

The symbiosis of town and country has learnt to be an important issue in Japanese planning. Thus, it is needed to reexamine the history of Japanese planning system from the viewpoint of town-country relationship. In this study, regional improvement movement and the journal entitled “Shi-min” were taken up to be studied in the context. When scrutinized the visions on town, country and town-country relationships expressed in the articles of the journals, the following findings were obtained. The town was neglected at first, and then it was seen with aggression. On the other hand, a concrete image on a model country was created and remained with little change in the image.
著者
木下 大輔 九鬼 康彰 武山 絵美 星野 敏
出版者
農村計画学会
雑誌
農村計画学会誌 (ISSN:09129731)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.26, no.Special_Issue, pp.323-328, 2007-12-30 (Released:2008-12-30)
参考文献数
6
被引用文献数
3 5

Questionnaire surveys were conducted in 13 rural communities of Wakayama Prefecture to analyze the present state of agricultural damage caused by wildlife and residents' attitudes towards it. The agricultural damage caused by wild boars was the most serious. More than half of all farmers (52.5%) intended to carry out measures decreasing the damage as a group. Meanwhile, 28.7% of all farmers required financial or material supports for the damage from the local government and 23.0% of them demanded hunting for nuisance control. Although most of non-farmers were concerned about agricultural damage caused by wildlife, less than half of non-farmers (34.6%) think it important all residents' participation in decreasing the damage.
著者
図司 直也
出版者
農村計画学会
雑誌
農村計画学会誌 (ISSN:09129731)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.32, no.3, pp.350-353, 2013-12-30 (Released:2014-12-30)
参考文献数
10
被引用文献数
2 11

Recently the youth who go to rural area continues to increase. The governments establish a policy of making the best use of supporters for local community. They understand local communities through working together with local inhabitants. And then they try to make efficient use of local resources and connect to rewarding works. But we had better not to expect easily they settle down in rural area. Firstly, it is necessary for making progress together with supporters, local inhabitants, and coordinators in local government.
著者
長南 史男
出版者
農村計画学会
雑誌
農村計画学会誌 (ISSN:09129731)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.19, no.4, pp.332-338, 2001-03
著者
五十嵐 春子 北田 紀久雄
出版者
農村計画学会
雑誌
農村計画学会誌 (ISSN:09129731)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.26, no.3, pp.147-152, 2007-12-30 (Released:2008-12-30)
参考文献数
7

Recently, biomass use is attracting attentions as one of the countermeasures against the global warming and resource exhaustion problems. This thesis deals with the policy of biomass use promotion and its problem from the viewpoint of the promoting institutions. For this purpose, an intensive questionnaire survey was conducted. We selected 260 institutions introduced on websites and mailed them questionnaires in September 2005. We got 111 responses out of those 260 (43.1%).
著者
福島 慎太郎 吉川 郷主 西前 出 小林 愼太郎
出版者
農村計画学会
雑誌
農村計画学会誌 (ISSN:09129731)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.31, no.1, pp.84-93, 2012-06-30 (Released:2013-06-30)
参考文献数
10
被引用文献数
3 4

Recently, social capital has been known as an important factor of participation in regional resource management. Few empirical researches, however, have investigated social capital because it is difficult to grasp its nature. In addition, although the necessity of distinguishing between bonding and bridging social capital has been recognized, no detailed analysis has been conducted. This study aims to determine the associations between bonding and bridging social capital, and participation in regional resource management. The questionnaire survey was conducted in overall rural areas of three cities in northern Kyoto prefecture in 2006. The ratio of respondents was 30.5% (N = 9,954) and 3,568 samples which didn't include any missing values were used for analysis. Trust was focused on among social capital elements (trust, norm of reciprocity, and network). Community trust was adopted as bonding trust and generalized trust was adopted as bridging trust. 10 types of regional resource management were summarized in ‘General attitude of participation in resource management’ and ‘Agricultural characteristic of the resource’ by using categorical principal component analysis. Logistic regression analysis was conducted to determine the related factors of these two primal components. As a result, 1) bonding trust was more closely related to participation in regional resource management than bridging trust; 2)residents who closely relate to non-agricultural resource management had higher bonding trust than residents who closely relate to agricultural resource management; 3) the related factors of participation in regional resource management differs depending on the relations of residents with agriculture. The possibilities that the results of the analysis are positively biased cannot be denied. If the associations still remains after considering the positive bias, suggestions as follows can be led; It is important for the enhancement of participation in regional resource management 1) to maintain bonding social capital, 2) to build up bonding social capital of residents who closely relate to agricultural resource management along with to develop norm and institutional foundations of participation of residents who closely relate to non-agricultural resource management, and 3) to implement individualized approaches according to the associations of residents with agriculture.
著者
今井 葉子 野波 寛 高村 典子
出版者
農村計画学会
雑誌
農村計画学会誌 (ISSN:09129731)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.28, no.Special_Issue, pp.219-224, 2010-02-28 (Released:2011-03-01)
参考文献数
10
被引用文献数
5 10

The purpose of this research is to reveal the effects of values for irrigation pond on the resident's environment-conscious attitude and behavioral intention. A social psychology model was used to analyze the questionnaire data to quantify relationship among values, attitude and behavioral intention. The results indicated that (1) both agricultural and environmental values are greatly related to behavior for environmental conservation, (2) the agricultural value is directly related to the behavioral intention, and,(3) the environmental values is not only directly but indirectly related to the behavior. Our study suggested that instead of the agricultural values the environmental values can increase the behavior for conservation of irrigation pond as natural resources.
著者
日野 正基
出版者
農村計画学会
雑誌
農村計画学会誌 (ISSN:09129731)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.32, no.3, pp.360-363, 2013
被引用文献数
5

近年,全国の中山間地域では人口減少に伴う,過疎・少子高齢化による"担い手"の不足が大きな課題となっている。この担い手不足の課題を解決するために総務省では,「地域おこし協力隊制度」,農林水産省では,「田舎で働き隊制度」を導入し,中山間地域への移住・定住支援の取り組みが進められ,一定の移住者を輩出し始めている。しかし,一方で雇用や住宅などの諸問題から移住に踏み込めない例や,移住しでも東京に戻ってしまう逆Uターンする例も少なくない。そこで本稿では,この様な背景のもと,移住者が定住するための大きな要因の一つである「収支」面の現状と課題をアンケート調査から明らかにし,中山間地域の担い手不足の課題解決の一助としたい。
著者
糸長 浩司
出版者
農村計画学会
雑誌
農村計画学会誌 (ISSN:09129731)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.30, no.1, pp.55-59, 2011-06-30 (Released:2012-06-30)
参考文献数
8
著者
本田 恭子 山下 良平
出版者
農村計画学会
雑誌
農村計画学会誌 (ISSN:09129731)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.28, no.Special_Issue, pp.345-350, 2010-02-28 (Released:2011-03-01)
参考文献数
4
被引用文献数
4 5

The purpose of this paper is to clarify the tendency of local communities to participate in and implement the “Measures to Conserve and Improve Land, Water, and Environment”. The study was conducted across 26 communities in Fukusaki town, Hyogo prefecture. The main findings are as follows. (1) The shortage of funds for the maintenance of irrigation canals and farm roads was an important factor in the participation of communities in the policy. (2) The officials of the communities that participated in the policy recognized the effectiveness of the implemented measures in improving the conditions of canals and roads, and hoped to continue the implemented measures after the end of the policy to foster interaction among the residents.
著者
窪田 和矢 橋本 禅 星野 敏 九鬼 康彰
出版者
農村計画学会
雑誌
農村計画学会誌 (ISSN:09129731)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.29, no.Special_Issue, pp.257-262, 2010-11-30 (Released:2011-11-30)
参考文献数
5
被引用文献数
1

In this study, we paid special attention to the role of inspection tours in knowledge transfer from one municipality to another. Using the city of Sasayama and its Basic Ordinance for Local Government as a case, we investigated 1) what kind of knowledge did inspectorates from other municipal governments try to obtain from Sasayama through tours, 2) commonalities and differences of knowledge looked for by inspectorates and 3) why such commonalities and differences arose. Questionnaire and interview survey were employed. Our analysis clarified that category and concreteness of questions raised by inspectorates in tours differs significantly depending on their awareness about and progresses of the draft up of ordinances because, under given time constraints, inspectorates tended to collect knowledge and information with priority which would be useful for their practices.