著者

吉田 政幸 小笠原 悦子

出版者

びわこ成蹊スポーツ大学

雑誌

研究紀要 (ISSN:13489399)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.8, pp.67-77, 2011

---

The issue of a sport team's promotion to a higher league has been investigated primarilyfrom the spectator's perspective. Although recent few studies highlight the importance of localresidents on this topic, the effects of various moderating variables on local residents' decisionmaking processes still remain unexplored. The current study is one of the first attempts to( 1)develop measures for capturing three dimensions( cognitive, affective, and conative aspects) oflocal residents' attitudes toward a professional sport team promoted to a higher league and( 2)examine the effects of significant moderating variables (i.e., gender, age, and willingness tosupport the home team) on the cognitive attitudes-behavioral intentions chain and on theaffective attitudes-behavioral intentions chain. Data were collected from local residents (n =180) at two large shopping malls located in the franchise area of a professional soccer teamthat was promoted to the J-League Division Ⅱ in the 2009 season. The results indicate that theeffect of cognitive attitudes on behavioral intentions was stronger for older people than foryounger people. The research findings, managerial implications, limitations, and directions forfuture research are discussed.

著者

望月 聡

出版者

びわこ成蹊スポーツ大学

雑誌

研究紀要 (ISSN:13489399)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.6, pp.27-36, 2009-03-15

---

This is 29th Olympic Games since the 1st Olympic Game was held in Athens in 1896.China, the host country and total 11 teams, Japan, North Korea, Nigeria, U.S.A., Canada,Argentina, Brazil, New Zealand, German, Norway, and Sweden that got through a qualifyingleague in each continental took a spot for this Olympic Games. These 12 teams were dividedinto 3 groups, 4 teams for each, and played for a qualifying league. Total 8 teams, top 2 teamsin each league and top 2 teams in 3rd team of each league went to the final round.Japan women's national team"Nadeshiko Japan"won the fourth prize in BeijingOlympic, which was a remarkable progress in the history of Japan women's soccer. This bigstep exceedingly contributed to women's soccer in Japan being popular.This paper focused on 4 factors,"Analysis","Goal setting","Preparation", and"Preparedness", to explore why"Nadeshiko Japan"took 4th place in Beijing Olympic.

著者

菅井 京子

出版者

びわこ成蹊スポーツ大学

雑誌

研究紀要 (ISSN:13489399)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.5, pp.123-132, 2008

---

Hinrich Medau(1890-1974)war ein ber¨uhmter Gymnast und der gr¨under der Gymnastikschule Medau, die eine von drei großen Gymnastikschulen in Deutschland ist. Er wurde als ein Nachfolger von Rudolf Bode(1881-1970), der eine dominante Rolle in der Gymnastikbewegung gespielt hat, die Anfang des 20.Jahrhunderts in Europa entstand, in Japan vorgestellt. Medau schrieb"Rhythmisch-musische Gymnastik"und"Moderne Gymnastik ― Lehrweise Medau"usw. als seine literarische Werke, den in japanischer Gymnastikforschung auch allerlei nachgeredet wurde. Aber viele ¨uber seine Lebensgeschichte waren nicht bekannt."Hinrich Medau zum 75.Geburtstag"ist ein gutes und seltenes Forschungmaterial es zu wissen. Der Zweck der Forschung ist es, eine Hilfe zum Nachdenken ¨uber die Lehrweise Medau zu ergr¨unden. Daf¨ur versuche ich eine ¨Ubersetzung des Aufsatzes,"Hinrich Medau zum 75.Geburtstag ― Die Lehrweise Medau in der Forschungsarbeit der modernen Gymnastik" von Gertraud Rothenberg verfasst im"Leibes¨ubungen 1965 Heft 5"

著者

大西 祐司

出版者

びわこ成蹊スポーツ大学

雑誌

研究紀要 = Bulletin of Biwako Seikei Sport College (ISSN:13489399)

巻号頁・発行日

no.18, pp.135-144, 2021-03-15

著者

大西 史晃 松田 保 金森 雅夫 的地 修 豊田 則成 廣木 武士

出版者

びわこ成蹊スポーツ大学

雑誌

研究紀要 (ISSN:13489399)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.7, pp.105-115, 2010-03-15

---

Introduction: "Kids Project" is a project which started from 2003 by the Japan FootballAssociation (JFA) and its purpose is to support kids to like sports and also to learn socialskills through playing sports. Biwako Seikei Sports College(BSSC) started this project at thesame time that JFA did. Student coaches who are certified as JFA Kids' Leaders visitkindergartens in Otsu city, and instruct kids to do physical activities such as soccer, tag, andso on. Kids learn social skills such as rules, responsibility, team work, and fair play. Since BSSCstarted this project, it has become in creasingly popular in the community year by year. Fromthe year of 2005, evaluation of the project has been carried out at the end of every year. Thisstudy was to investigate the result of "Kids' Project" by analyzing the end term evaluationfrom 2005 to 2007 and to clarify problems that need to be resolved to provide a betterprogram in the future. Design: The number of kindergartens that participated into doing theend term evaluation was 18 in 2005, 30 in 2006, and 27 in 2007. The age range of subjects was3 to 5 years old. The evaluation form consisted of two types of questions. One is a 4-pointsgradingsystem to a provided question "Are contents of the program appropriate for yourkids?" In this grading system, 1 means "it suits very well" and 4 means "it does not suit atall". The other is a free comment for requests to coaches. In the evaluation of 2007, extraquestions were added. The extra questions were "Any behavioral change in a group?" and"Any behavioral change in the individual? Answers for these questions were chosen from oneof 4 comments, A: I strongly agree, B: I agree, C: I disagree, and D: I strongly disagree. Result:The average point of the 4-point-grading system to the question" Are contents of the programappropriate to your kids?" is 1.76 in 2005, 1.76 in 2006, and 1.81 in 2007. The major comment forrequests to coaches in 2005 was" Coaches were very polite to kids" for good and" We need apreliminary meeting at the beginning of the year." for bad. The major comment for requests tocoaches in 2006 was "Coaches became very close to kids and kids like the coaches" for goodand "Coaches need to show a better approach to handicapped kids." for bad. Major commentfor request to coaches in 2007 was "Coaches' approach to handicapped kids was very good."for good and "Coaches visit our kindergarten more often." for bad. Answers for the question"Any behavioral change in a group?" were 3 of A, 16 of B, 5 of C, 0 of D, and 3 of no comment.Answers for the question "Any behavioral change in the individual?" were 4 of A, 16 of B, 5for C, 0 of D, and 2 of no comment. Conclusion: Since a high average score in the gradingsystem in each year were reported, it is clarified that this project suits kids who are under theage of 6. Also, it is clear that kids are able to learn social skills through this project.

著者

渋谷 俊浩

出版者

びわこ成蹊スポーツ大学

雑誌

研究紀要 (ISSN:13489399)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.3, pp.23-36, 2006-03-15

---

The sports circles in recent years, importance has been attached to symbiosis withchampion sport, and recreation/healthy sport more than the former. In order to meet thedemand of such society,"Biwako Seikei Sports College(BSSC)"was hung up over theconcepts of establishment of"symbiosis of athletic sport and lifelong sport", was home andwas started as first college by which the name was entitled the"sports". Since then , we arestriving towards practice of a concepts every day.On the department of athletic sport/coaching course in which it participates in theimprovement in performance of athlete directly in such a situation, it becomes a propositionthat it is required that leadership should be exercised and it accumulates the result of thepractice steadily further as"A result(=performance improvement/competition results)which is a foregone conclusion", always taking cooperation with other fields, in order to attainthe purpose.Then, how is the"athletic sport"so far caught and practiced from a viewpoint of coachingby BSSC ?By this study, the"measure towards the participation in the Japan Inter-UniversityWomen's EKIDEN Championship"of the women ekiden team which is one of the examples ofpractice of the"Athletic sport"of BSSC was taken up, and as soon as it mainly addedexamination from a viewpoint of coaching, the view was considered. And as a result, theknowledge which are unnecessary in order that a"Athletic sport"may embody the thingwhich is originally just going to aim at, and"which is both improved through the competitionand game(in which it vies mutually/in which is-raised mutually)"was able to be acquired.

著者

豊田 則成

出版者

びわこ成蹊スポーツ大学

雑誌

挑戦的萌芽研究

巻号頁・発行日

2016-04-01

---

本研究は、3ヶ年計画の下、運動・スポーツ指導者の体罰問題における心理的メカニズムを解明することを目的とした。そこで、1)体罰問題に関する先行研究を概観し、2)質的研究方法の熟達に努め、3)体罰経験を有する運動・スポーツ指導者を対象とした直接的で集中的なインタビュー調査を実施し、4)本研究から得られた成果を積極的に公開する、といった課題に取り組んだ。その結果、研究1では、体罰・暴力的な指導を経験した運動・スポーツ指導者に対するインタビューから「体罰・暴力を生み出していくメカニズム」を導き出した。一方、研究2では、体罰・暴力的な指導を受けた者から「体罰・暴力を受け容れていくプロセス」を導き出した。

著者

新井 博

出版者

びわこ成蹊スポーツ大学

雑誌

研究紀要 = Bulletin of Biwako Seikei Sport College (ISSN:13489399)

巻号頁・発行日

no.11, pp.55-62, 2014-03-15

---

The purposes of this study were to clarify the movement to host the visionary Sapporo Olympics in 1940. The movement to host the Visionary Sapporo Olympics has not been studied in detail. The main contents of this study are to clarify the effort that the Japanese Ski Association attempted to host the Sapporo Olympics against the ideals IOC and FIS (Federation of International Skiing) during 1932-1938. This study clarified the Japanese Ski Association efforts to progress in the structural preparation of Olympics throughout the country and sent their delegates to IOC members many times in order to host the Sapporo Olympics. The holding of the Sapporo Olympics in 1940 was approved by the IOC. Conversely, FIS decided not to take part in the Sapporo Olympics. Soon after, the Japan-China war broke out, so the Japanese government gave up their attempts to host the Sapporo Olympics.

著者

北村 哲

出版者

びわこ成蹊スポーツ大学

雑誌

研究紀要 = Bulletin of Biwako Seikei Sport College (ISSN:13489399)

巻号頁・発行日

no.19, pp.153-171, 2022-03-15

著者

高橋 正行 吉満 樹 廣木 武士 松田 保 豊田 一成

出版者

びわこ成蹊スポーツ大学

雑誌

研究紀要 (ISSN:13489399)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.4, pp.65-72, 2007-03-15

---

The objective of this study is to establish clear targets in physical training with the BiwakoSeikei Sport College Football Club(BSSCFC)Soccer Team by measuring various physicalparameters. Subjects of this study are 139 soccer players in BSSCFC as of April 2006 whocompleted the cardiopulmonary exercise test and measurement of body composition.. Theexercise test was by Treadmill with graded load until target heart rate or leg fatigueoccurred with expired gas analysis. We statistically analyzed all data by academic year, team,and position. Football players of BSSCFC had lower maximum oxygen consumption(VO2max)and higher percentile body fat compared with most world competitive football players. WithinBSSCFC, I team players had higher body fat than top team players. Centerback players weretaller and sidehalf players were shorter in height compared with the total average.Goalkeepers and centerback players were heavier. The top team players had higher VO2max, VO2max/kg, and ATge/kg values than the total average. Regarding the energyefficiency parameter, VO2/time was better in the top team and worse in the U-23+Lago team.In conclusion, the major comparative gap between world competitive football players andBSSCFC soccer players were the latter had(1)lower VO2max and(2)higher body fat,while the top team had the best value within BSSCFC.

著者

安倍 健太郎 川合 英之

出版者

びわこ成蹊スポーツ大学

雑誌

研究紀要 = Bulletin of Biwako Seikei Sport College (ISSN:13489399)

巻号頁・発行日

no.14, pp.73-81, 2017-03-15

---

In this study, we conducted a unit of the curriculum using a strategic learning approach, and then examined a level of educational achievement in terms of cognitive learning with some knowledge tests on strategy. Student’s answers in the strategic knowledge tests were analyzed with four viewpoints; the number of answers, the number of plays, selection of play when the game starts and answers aware of defense player’s action. We found that the knowledge which we had designed as teaching contents were properly learned, and that students learned to select more feasible play during the game and put together offense plans more efficiently.

著者

新井 博

出版者

びわこ成蹊スポーツ大学

雑誌

研究紀要 = Bulletin of Biwako Seikei Sport College (ISSN:13489399)

巻号頁・発行日

no.11, pp.55-62, 2014-03-15

---

The purposes of this study were to clarify the movement to host the visionary Sapporo Olympics in 1940. The movement to host the Visionary Sapporo Olympics has not been studied in detail. The main contents of this study are to clarify the effort that the Japanese Ski Association attempted to host the Sapporo Olympics against the ideals IOC and FIS (Federation of International Skiing) during 1932-1938. This study clarified the Japanese Ski Association efforts to progress in the structural preparation of Olympics throughout the country and sent their delegates to IOC members many times in order to host the Sapporo Olympics. The holding of the Sapporo Olympics in 1940 was approved by the IOC. Conversely, FIS decided not to take part in the Sapporo Olympics. Soon after, the Japan-China war broke out, so the Japanese government gave up their attempts to host the Sapporo Olympics.

著者

齋藤 壮馬

出版者

びわこ成蹊スポーツ大学

雑誌

研究紀要 = Bulletin of Biwako Seikei Sport College (ISSN:13489399)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.16, pp.87-90, 2019

著者

須田 泰明

出版者

びわこ成蹊スポーツ大学

雑誌

研究紀要 = Bulletin of Biwako Seikei Sport College (ISSN:13489399)

巻号頁・発行日

no.2, pp.67-79, 2005-03-15

---

Since the 1990s, sport mega-events such as the Olympic Games have attracted skyrocketing numbers of enthusiastic followers via visual media, essentialy television, to the point now where various media and sports related sectors have established their own category called ‘Media Sports’. Concurrently, the media has developed a tendency of ethnocentrism that puts an exclusive focus on Japanese representative athletes. The media has further revealed its excess transformation to entertainment thereto, by having more appearances of celebrities on its sports section’s coverage and broadcasts. Not only general mass-criticism but also criticism from the academic field against the aforementioned quality of Media Sports, the media is resultingly expanding emphasis on entertainment quality. Perceiving such context of Media Sports as a result of the information of the sports being internationalized is due to the fast-growing and revolutionary improvement of information /communication technology. This article outlines and analyzes Media Sports with reference to former studies of the relationship between Media Sports and entertainment quality, and of the one between Media Sports and the criticism against journalism. From the point of view of the author who has contributed to sports-journalism via the printed medium for 30 years, this article further explores methods to correct and attenuate the said excess transformation of the Media Sports with appropriate discretion.

著者

西条 正樹 坂尾 美穂

出版者

びわこ成蹊スポーツ大学

雑誌

研究紀要 = Bulletin of Biwako Seikei Sport College = Bulletin of Biwako Seikei Sport College (ISSN:13489399)

巻号頁・発行日

no.18, pp.105-121, 2021-03-15

---

At the Council for the Promotion of Global Human Resource Development (2011), the Japanese government declared that it would increase the number of Japanese students studying abroad for one year or longer to 80,000. Since then, the number of Japanese students studying abroad reached 105,301 in fiscal year 2017, thanks in part to the support of various government-led study abroad support programs such as Tobitate Ryugaku Japan( MEXT 2019). To discuss how sports universities or colleges can contribute to the development of global human resources, this paper first takes the case of Japanese football players who have chosen to continue their athletic careers overseas( mainly in Australia) as an example of globalization in professional sports, and then looks at various issues face, language barriers. The second half of the session introduces the content and theoretical background of the English classes offered at Biwako Seikei Sports College, and discusses how the content of the classes could support these sports students as they work toward becoming professional athletes and coaches abroad.

著者

齋藤 壮馬 藤林 献明

出版者

びわこ成蹊スポーツ大学

雑誌

研究紀要 = Bulletin of Biwako Seikei Sport College (ISSN:13489399)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.15, pp.41-49, 2018

---

The purpose of this study is to examine the training effect of" Running Over Flat Markers"training (FMR) to improve running velocity in an" Athletics" physical education class. Thisclass consisted of 3 groups totaling 112 college students. The first tasked FMR to improvestride frequency, the second did it to improve stride length and the third was a control-group.The training period was 10 weeks, 1 day a week, and 3 times of FMR for one practice session.The training effect was reoffered by a 30m dash, and counter movement jump (CMJ) andrebound jump (RJ) were calculated as the index of power of the lower-limbs. As a result, FMRto improve stride frequency increased running velocity, stride length and stride frequency, anddecreased contact time. In contrast, the other 2 groups had no training effect. These resultssuggest that FMR training to increase stride frequency may be a useful learning tool.

著者

藤林 献明 齋藤 壮馬 山田 庸 北村 哲

出版者

びわこ成蹊スポーツ大学

雑誌

研究紀要 = Bulletin of Biwako Seikei Sport College (ISSN:13489399)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.15, pp.95-104, 2018

---

This study intended to develop a new method for assessing the ability to perform lateralstretch-shortening cycle movement with a time limit (TSSC-ability), and to investigate therelationship between TSSC-ability and several footwork performances. We devised and thenmeasured the rebound side jump test (RSJ test) in 30 elementary school children. The RSJ testscore was evaluated by the length of jumping distance and brevity of contact time. We foundthat there were no significant correlations among TSSC-ability in front, side, and upperdirections. Conversely, the RSJ test score was significantly correlated with the ability tochange direction. These results demonstrate the significance of using not only a generalperformance measuring method but the RSJ test for evaluating the comprehensive commonability to perform the stretch-shortening cycle movement.

著者

若吉 浩二

出版者

びわこ成蹊スポーツ大学

雑誌

基盤研究(C)

巻号頁・発行日

2011-04-28

---

本研究では,水中水平姿勢時での,換気量の変化に応じた手部・足部の鉛直方向の力を計測し,浮力と浮心重心間距離の即時測定システムを構築することを目的とした.加えて、浮心重心間距離と水泳のパフォーマンスとの関係について調査することも目的とした。結果は、換気量の変化に対応した手部と足部にかかる力を測定でき,換気量とも直線の関係にあった.よって本システムにより,簡便に水中水平姿勢での浮力と浮心重心間距離を求められた.加えて、水泳選手は、非水泳選手に比べて浮心重心間距離の短い傾向にあることが判明した。以上のことから、本システムは、水泳パフォーマンスの有益な評価法として利用できるものと考えられる。

著者

的地 修

出版者

びわこ成蹊スポーツ大学

雑誌

研究紀要 = Bulletin of Biwako Seikei Sport College (ISSN:13489399)

巻号頁・発行日

no.8, pp.189-195, 2011-03-15

著者

的地 修

出版者

びわこ成蹊スポーツ大学

雑誌

研究紀要 (ISSN:13489399)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.7, pp.149-150, 2010-03-15