著者
小沢 聡 和久 貴洋 齋藤 実 瀬口 典子 郡秀 香田 一郎 河野 成明 佐藤
出版者
身体運動文化学会
雑誌
身体運動文化研究 (ISSN:13404393)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.6, no.1, pp.83-92, 1999-03-31 (Released:2022-03-31)
参考文献数
23

It is widely recognized that fluid intake during exercise is effective in preventing heat stroke and maintaining exercise performance in a hot environment. However, kendo players have traditionally restricted fluid intake during training, even in a hot environment, in order to cultivate their spirit.Research involved a study of the fluid intake of kendo players of a college team participating in a summer training camp. Twenty-two kendo players (15 male, 7 female) participated in the summer camp of August in 1997. Trainings in the camp were held twice a day (once in the morning and in the afternoon, respectively). Fluid volume intake of each player in training was measured, as was body weight before and after training, and environmental conditions (i. e. dry-bulb temperature and relative humidity) during training session in the camp.The players took in fluids in a total of 1477. 1 ± 685. 7ml in each training (201. 7 士 256. 1ml, 320. 3 ± 178. 9ml / hr, and 537. 0 土 347. 5ml before, during and after training, respectively). The real body weight loss (i. e. body weight loss corrected by fluid volume intake) was 2. 4 土 1. 1kg, although body weight loss after training was 0. 9 ± 0. 8kg. There was a significant regression between fluid volume intake and the real body weight loss (r = 0. 614, p く 0. 05). The regression analysis showed a regression coefficient of 0. 401, indicating that the rate of fluid volume intake to fluids volume secretion from the body was 40. 1%. It is vital for kendo players to intake fluids much more frequently during training in a hot environment, and their coaches must design training programs in which the players are able to do so.
著者
衣笠 泰介 藤原 昌 和久 貴洋 Gulbin Jason
出版者
独立行政法人 日本スポーツ振興センター国立スポーツ科学センター
雑誌
Sports Science in Elite Athlete Support (ISSN:24322091)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.3, pp.15-26, 2018 (Released:2019-02-15)
参考文献数
25
被引用文献数
3

Talent identification & development (TID) has been positioned as an important measure of sport policy from the viewpoint of high performance sport. TID at the national level has been evolving in various countries including United Kingdom (UK) and Australia. Japan Sport Council (JSC) currently supports three TID models throughout the entire country: multi-sports, target sports, and transfer sports. A local TID (LTID) project on the multi-sports model was first introduced in Fukuoka prefecture in 2004. After 13 years, the LTID project has been expanded to 26 prefectures. The Japanese National TID (NTID) programme was strategically implemented by JSC in 2012 as a new national project. NTID provides opportunities and choices toward talented local athletes to create various Olympic and Paralympic pathways for potential medallists. Many countries establishing sustainable athlete development pathways highlight the need to continue being innovative and evidence-based in the approach to ensure that Japan stays at the front of this rapidly evolving field in high performance sport.
著者
和久 貴洋 河野 一郎 中村 充 三輪 一義 香田 泰子 香田 郡秀 佐藤 成明
出版者
日本武道学会
雑誌
武道学研究 (ISSN:02879700)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.24, no.1, pp.45-51, 1991-07-31 (Released:2012-11-27)
参考文献数
23
被引用文献数
2

The purpose of this study was to examine the measures to prevent injuries and to improve performance of Kendo by analyzing injuries due to Kendo from practice condition and athletic specificity. The findings were collected from a survey by questionnaire on injuries due to Kendo. The following results were obtained. Thirty-eight out of forty-four Kendo players (college players) had experience in injuries due Kendo in the past. Most Kendo players were injuried in college. Most Kendo players were injuried during practice of Kendo (Jigeiko, Kakarigeiko, or Shiaigeiko) in the middle or the latter half at practice of Kendo. Most of injuries were myorrhexis, plasmotomy of the tendon, tendovaginitis, sprain, stress fracture, spondylolysis, lumbago and bruise. The higher occurence parts of injuries due to Kendo were ankle and wrist joints, the tendo calcaneus (Achilles), crus, thigh and regio lumbalis. Many injuries of crus, the tendon of Achiles and wrist joint were in the left, although injuries of ankle joint were in the right. Fiftysix percent of all injuries were caused by fatigue and the fatigue was occured by Tobikomi action, Suburi action, or Taiatari during Jigeiko and Kakarigeiko in the latter half at practice of Kendo. These were concluded that injuries due to Kendo can be prevented by master of correct Datotsu technique, the measure to fatigue, forming appropriate training plan and the systematization of staff for first aid and that the weight training to the higher occurence parts of injuries due to Kendo was needed for prevention of injuries and improvement in performance of Kendo.
著者
永富 良一 鈴木 克彦 矢野 博巳 鈴井 正敏 和久 貴洋
出版者
東北大学
雑誌
基盤研究(C)
巻号頁・発行日
2003

運動やストレスに伴う免疫学的パラメータの変化は多数報告されているものの、その意義は未だ明らかにならず、実用的な研究が少ない。そこで2003年7月国際運動免疫学会コペンハーゲン大会の将来構想委員会において、今後スポーツ選手など運動に伴う免疫学的な問題に焦点を当てることを提案した。その結果、2005年モナコでの学術集会、2007年10月日本での学術集会では実用的な研究に焦点を当てることになり、本研究の代表者永富は国際運動免疫学会副会長に選出され、同時に2005年学術集会のプログラム委員長を務めることになった。この決定に伴い、これまでほとんど行われてこなかったスポーツの現場での免疫系が関連する問題点の調査を実施した。様々なレベルのスポーツ種目指導者に面接の上、質問紙を作成し、平成15年12月〜2月にかけて、大学生、プロスポーツ選手、実業団スポーツ選手、目本代表候補選手などを対象に無記名のアンケート調査を実施し1409名から回答を得た。有効街回答1367件を分析した結果、およそ20%にあたる274名が免疫に関連する疾患がスポーツ活動の障害になっていることを申告した。原因疾患として48.9%が急性上気道感染症を、25.2%がインフルエンザを、22.3%が花粉症を挙げた。インフルエンザ以外は軽症疾患といえどもスポーツ実施者にとっては無視できない問題であることがあらためて浮き彫りにされた。詳細な分析結果は現在報告書にまとめつつあり、各競技団体に配布する予定である。また本研究代表者が代表を務める日本運動免疫学研究会では2005年、2007年の学会に向けて今回明らかになった現場での問題点に関連する研究を奨励していく予定である。