著者

丹羽 哲矢 布野 修司 モハン パント 山本 麻子 山田 協太

出版者

一般財団法人 住総研

雑誌

住宅総合研究財団研究論文集 (ISSN:18802702)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.32, pp.189-200, 2006 (Released:2018-01-31)

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本研究では,血縁婚姻関係を持たないもの同士を含む同居を行う住居を共住住居と定義し,事例調査により,その空間構成と利用形態を明らかにした。利用形態の特徴として,①個の空間より,共同で住む事により得られるものを重視する。②生活時間帯にずれにより共用部の適時利用が計られる。③経験者は人/場所を考えながら継続的に居住住居に住む場合がある。④居住者の他住居滞在や定期的に来訪する非同居者の存在があることが確認された。空間構成の特徴として,①個室の確保と同時に共用空間の快適性を求める。②最も広い空間を造り共用空間として利用する。③所有物のうち共用可能なものは共用空間に配置する傾向があることが示された。

著者

柳沢 究 大辻 絢子 布野 修司

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.71, no.605, pp.93-99, 2006

参考文献数

16

被引用文献数

1

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This paper focuses upon the segregation of the caste groups in the city of Madurai, which is a typical "temple city" in Tamil Nadu, in order to consider the feature of the spatial formation. First, the ideal model of the city is considered by reviewing the historical forming process and the function of festivals. Secondly, it is clarified, the present condition of the caste segregation in Madurai based on the distribution of temples and shops, street names and so on. One of the conclusion is that, Madurai city has the hierarchical co-centric square formation which is similar to "Nandyavarta" described in Manasara, and the arrangement of the caste group's residences also follow it basically.

著者

山田 協太 前田 昌弘 村上 和 布野 修司

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.71, no.607, pp.71-78, 2006

参考文献数

27

被引用文献数

1 2

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This paper intends to clarify block formation and house types of Wolvendaal, Colombo, Sri Lanka, and analyze their transformation process. The research on which this paper is based is the further study of the project called 'Field Research on Origin, Transformation, Conversion and Conservation of Urban Space of Colonial Cities', which the major targets are Dutch colonial cities all over the world. Further to this project, comparing colonial cities in South Asia, in terms of spatial formation and transformation is the ambitious objective of this research. Another purpose is to elucidate the Dutch way of houses construction in their colonial cities, where in Wolvendaal, Dutch developed the form of town houses for high-density living. Colombo was once a head quarter of Ceylon, one of five administrative districts laid by Dutch on South Asia. Wolfendaal also played an important role in British colonial period when the city experienced rapid growth. At present, there still holds numerous town houses. This paper clarifies the spatial organization of Wolvendaal, by analyzing the distribution pattern of its facilities and block formation, based on field surveys. At the last chapter, the paper focuses on house types of Wolvendaal identified according to their physical features and planning parameters, while the transformation process of these house types are discussed as well. This paper suggests that Dutch colonial town houses still playing an important role in the organization of special formation of Wolvendaal.

著者

渡辺 菊眞 布野 修司

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.66, no.543, pp.187-194, 2001

参考文献数

19

被引用文献数

2 1

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The objective of this paper is to get clues to improve the environmental conditions of Yamanobe area in Kyoto based on the consideration of their spatial quality. Yamanobe area in Kyoto means the mountainside area of three mountains (Higashiyama, Kitayama, and Nishiyama) which surround Kyoto City. Yamanobe area is historically characterized from the facts that it was funeral area from the ancient times, a lot of discriminated people dwelled there until the recent times from the Middle Ages, there were many shrines and temples, a lot of places to enjoy nature was located there in the Edo era, and so on. Although Yamanobe area was very different from the inner urban area in terms of spatial, social and cultural quality, those two areas have long interrelated each other. However, Yamanobe area is much changed especially in high economic growth period after the second world war. The authors make the changing process clearly based on field studies and analysis of historical maps. Also, we want to extract the spatial quality of Yamanobe area through the analysis. In this paper, we take up Toribeno area (mountainside of the Mt. Amidagamine in Higashiyama area) in Kyoto, that is one of the most typical Yamanobe area in Kyoto.

著者

高橋 俊也 渡辺 菊眞 布野 修司

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.72, no.619, pp.133-139, 2007

参考文献数

14

被引用文献数

2 1

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The purpose of this study is to consider the characteristics of urban space in Kyoto based on the analysis of the distributions of Cemetery. From the ancient times, there was funeral area in the hillsides of three mountains (Higashiyama, Kitayama and Nishiyama), which surround Kyoto City. The urban periphery was very different from the inner urban area in the term of spatial and cultural quality and those two areas have long been interrelated each other. Cemeteries located in the urban periphery had been greatly changed on the process of so called modernization from Meiji Restoration. This paper clarifies the changing of distribution of cemeteries based on the analysis of historical maps. Major point of consideration is the transformation of urban space in Kyoto through the analysis. This paper concludes that the environmental change cemeteries and around cemeteries brought the fall of the relative relation between a life space and urban periphery.

著者

山口 潔子 布野 修司 安藤 正雄 脇田 祥尚 柳沢 究

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.67, no.553, pp.209-215, 2002-03-30 (Released:2017-02-04)

参考文献数

16

被引用文献数

1 1

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Vigan is one of the most preserved Spanish colonial towns in the Philippines. With numerous historical buildings and houses, UNESCO registered Vigan as the World Heritage in December 1999. As an entrepot flourished by Chinese mestizo residents, Vigan forms an amalgam of native, Chinese and Spanish cultural landscape. The public spaces such as the poblacion (city center) strongly reflects Leyes de Indias (Laws of Indies): plaza surrounded by cathedral, convent, city hall, and relatively grid street pattern. Yet, deviation from the Spanish colonial city planning concept is visible, in comprising two main plazas, and in the indistinct racial residential separation. The paper is composed of : administration history of Vigan and the Philippines ;reference to the Leves de Indias colonial law and other Hispanized towns ; and considerations on block formation, road width, and lot division in Vigan. In conclusion, this paper proposes 3×3 block subdivision style and the modified use of Spanish module svstem in Vigan.

著者

布野 修司 脇田 祥尚 青井 哲人 牧 紀男

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.62, no.491, pp.135-139, 1997

参考文献数

14

被引用文献数

4 2

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The purpose of this study is to consider the principles of space formation of houses, villages and the cities focusing on the cosmology that decide physical arrangement. We selected Cakranegara in Lombok island, Indonesia, as a case study. Lombok island attracts us from several view points. As is well known, there runs Wallace line between Lombok and Bali island. Lombok island is also interesting in terms of religion. Most of Balinese are Hindu though over 90 % of the population in Indonesia are Muslim. Islam is dominant in Lombok island, but we can see the strong influence of Bali Hindu in the western part of the island. The fact that Hindu and Muslim people coexist in a small island is worthy to be investigated. Cakranegara is the city we firstly discovered if allowed to exaggerate its importance in the history of Indonesian cities. Karangasem Kingdom in Ball built Cakranegara as a colonial city in 18th century. Though Cakranegara was in the far east of Indian civilization at that period. We guess Cakranegara was constructed ideally based on the ancient idea of Hindu City. It is very interesting that Nagara- Kertagama; the Lontar paper that describe the Jawa and Majapahit kingdom in the 14th century, was discovered within the Kraton (palace) of Cakranegara. This paper is the first paper of a series of study on Cakranegara. This paper defined the purpose of study on Cakranegara and clarifies street's pattern, land division as the first step of a series of study on Cakranegara.

著者

川井 操 布野 修司 山根 周

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.74, no.636, pp.315-321, 2009-02-28 (Released:2009-11-02)

参考文献数

32

被引用文献数

1

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This paper discusses typology and transformation of houses of Hui's Residential District in Xi'an Old Castle based on field surveys. The major objective of this study is to compare the Muslim cities and the Chinese cities focusing on the urban tissues. Now, Hui's residential district is located on from the centeral to the northwest region in Xi'an Old Castle, where Hui believe in Islam are living and gathering together. We, firstly, clarify a distribution of houses, especially in terms of floor area and structure of Chinese traditional house ‘SIHEYUAN’. We clarify residential land sizes classifying their houses by a frontage, depth, an arrangement, and the transformation processes of houses. This paper shows clear differences between the Hui's residential district and general houses in Xi'an Old Castle District.

著者

趙 冲 布野 修司 川井 操 張 鷹

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.80, no.710, pp.777-784, 2015 (Released:2015-05-12)

参考文献数

9

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This paper discusses house types and their transformation of Kaifeng city in Henan (China), which is known as the capital city of Bei Son dynasty. Authors selected a she qu(Community) of former walled city in the central district of Kaifeng, which is called Xue yuan men shequ atpresent, as an intensive field study and clarified the types of dwelling units and the transformation process. The spatial formation of Keifeng at Bei Song dynasty is identified on the present map based on the newest archeological findings. However Kaifeng at that time is buried several meters under the present ground level by many floods. The urban tissues we see now, is formed after flood in 1841. The central area of old castle was still occupied by low rise houses and shop houses until the end of 20th century, but was drastically changed by redevelopment program introducing high rise apartment houses. This paper clarified the changes among decade 2000-2010 as for the targeted area. There existed old traditional form of siheyuan (Chinese quadrangle dwellings), siheyuan like Liu family residence which is only one example left in the area. Most of siheyuan had been destroyed or is shared by several families. This paper classified 103 dwelling units we measured into five groups according to number of rooms and discusses the extension process of living space.

著者

趙 冲 于 航 布野 修司 川井 操

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.78, no.685, pp.519-526, 2013-03-30 (Released:2013-06-03)

参考文献数

21

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This paper discusses formation and transformation of Kaifeng city in Henan(China), which is known as the capital city of Bei Son dynasty. Authors selected the old castle district of the central part of Kaifeng, which is called Wen shu si & Xue yuan men she qu at present, as an intensive field study and clarified thetransformation process of spatial formation. The spatial formation of Keifeng at Bei Song dynasty is identified on the present map based on the newest archeological findings. However Kaifeng at that time is buried several meters under the present ground level by many floods. The urban tissues we see now, is formed after flood in 1841. This paper clarified the transformation of Kaifeng inner castle since mid-19th century through the old map and especially the changes among decade 2000-2010 as for the targeted area. re exist three types. The form of si he yuan is disappearing although only one is left in the area. Most of shou-jin-liao were divided and shared. The central area of old castle was still occupied by low rise houses and shop houses until the end of 20th century, but was drastically changed by redevelopment program introducing high rise apartment houses.

著者

パント モハン 布野 修司

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.65, no.527, pp.177-184, 2000

参考文献数

19

被引用文献数

1 3

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The city of Patan as all other towns of Kathmandu valley, is predominantly inhabited by Newars. The Jyapu community of Newars, who are farmers constituting the major population group of Kathmandu Valley towns is considered to have the earliest connection with the Kirata who ruled and inhabited Nepal during the prehistoric period prior to the 5th century. This paper analyses the physical structure of the settlement quarters of the Jyapu community based on the field study of Dupat role of Patan and shows the distinct features of the settlement with a neighbourhood square as the community centre which is different from the Buddhist monastery quarter analysed in our previous paper. It also posits that the form of the Jyapu community settlements might represent the earliest idea of the urban settlement in the history of Kathmandu Valley.

著者

飯田 敏史 高橋 渓 ヒメネス ベルデホ 布野 修司

出版者

一般社団法人日本建築学会

雑誌

学術講演梗概集. F-2, 建築歴史・意匠 (ISSN:13414542)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.2009, pp.303-304, 2009-07-20

著者

松本 玲子 山口 潔子 布野 修司 高橋 俊也 山根 周 安藤 正雄

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.69, no.582, pp.73-79, 2004

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Clarifying the process of urban formation and the form of townhouses in Willemstad(Curacao, Netherland Antillen), this paper discusses the influence and modification of Dutch colonial City planning in Caribbean Region. Willemstad is one of the best preserved Dutch colonial cities in Caribbean region. With numerous historical buildings and houses,Willemstad was registered as UNESCO World Heritage site in 1997. The research project this paper is based on was launched under the title 'Field Research on Origin, Transformation,Conversion and Conservation of Urban Space of Colonial Cities' the major target of which are the Dutch colonial cities. To compare the colonial cities of all over the world is ambitious objective of our project. The Dutch is well known as a developer of high-densed settlements with townhouses. One of major focuses of this paper is what and how the Dutch designed the townhouse in Curacao. The paper is composed by historical analysis of the process of establishment and development of Willemstad and considerations on block formation and typology of townhouses. Analyzing the block formation and form of the house plan,the paper suggests the similar type of townhouse in Netherland might have been introduced in the beginning of establishment of the city.

著者

趙 冲 布野 修司 張 鷹 山田 香波

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.79, no.697, pp.589-596, 2014-03-30 (Released:2014-07-10)

参考文献数

14

被引用文献数

1

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This paper discusses house types and their transformation of Fuzhou city in Fujian(China). Authors selected the old castle district of the central part of Fuzhou, which are called Sanfangqixiang and Zhuzifang at present, as an intensive field study and clarified the typology of dwelling units and the transformation process. The central areas of old castle are still occupied by low rise houses and shop houses and are designated as a preserved area. The formation of the target areas, the origin of which goes back to Tang dynasty, does not seem to follow a certain formal system, but we can point out the system of formation of street blocks, based on typology of traditional house dacao and its collective form. This paper classified 39 residences called dacuo , which we measured and collected from the others' documents, in terms of the numbers of spans and courtyards, into several types and discusses the collective system of dacuo.

著者

山根 周 深見 奈緒子 布野 修司 鈴木 英明 武末 佐恵加

出版者

関西学院大学

雑誌

基盤研究(B)

巻号頁・発行日

2011-04-01

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本研究は、インド洋海域の港市において、イスラーム・ネットワークやインド商人のネットワークに着目し、都市、建築の空間的特質とその地域的連関等を臨地調査に基づき明らかにした。アラビア海・インド洋西海域世界においては、グジャラート地方を中心としたインド西部の商人による交易や移住が、東アフリカ沿岸の建築、都市の形成に大きな影響を与えていたことが明らかになった。一方、ベンガル湾海域世界に位置する東南アジアの港市では、タミル・ナードゥ地方を中心としたインド南東部の商人や労働者の交易、移住が建築、都市の形成に影響を与えたことが明らかになった。

著者

山本 直彦 布野 修司

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.67, no.556, pp.265-272, 2002

被引用文献数

1 1

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Primary concern of this paper is kampongverbetering (kampong improvement in Dutch East Indies), which was to have significant influence on postcolonial improvement. Major findings in this paper consist of following points. 1. Examination into the kampongverbetering implemented in Dutch East Indies reveals that postcolonial improvement known as KIP apparently owes its basic ideas to its predecessor. 2. Accomplishments of kampongverbetering supervised by the central government show close resemblance to the items prescribed by detailplan, which was the forthcoming driving force of the contemporary city-planning act. 3. Kampong Sidodadi, one of the first kampongs improved in Surabaya in 1929,turns out to be still inhabited by Madurese as it was in the colonial period despite constant change of the residents. 4. Observance of building lines in Sidodadi had been closely related to the drainage gutters installed both in colonial and post colonial period.

著者

パント モハン 布野 修司

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.66, no.543, pp.177-185, 2001

被引用文献数

1 2

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本稿は、ネパール、カトゥマンズ盆地の都市ティミを対象として、その街区組織のあり方を解明することを目的としている。カトゥマンズ盆地には三つの古都、カトゥマンズ、パタン、バクタプルをはじめとして極めて秩序だった都市、集落の形態を見ることが出来る。特にネワールの人々は古くから都市的集住のかたちを発達させてきたことで知られる。カトゥマンズ、パタン、バクタプルについては様々な研究者が着目してきた。著者も、パタンについてこれまでその原初的街区形態に関して考察を重ねてきている。本稿でティミを取り上げたのは、三つの古都の間にあって、比較的単純な構成をしていることが大きな理由である。すなわち、ティミにおいて、より明快に街区組織の原型が明らかに出来るのではないか、というねらいがある。本稿では、現地調査をもとにして、デシャ、トル、ナニ、チェンというティミの街区組織の段階構成について、その特質について考察した。まず、ティミ全体の空間構造を記述した上で、チャパリ・チェンを例として取り上げ、その構成について考察した。大きな指標としたのはクシェトラパラと呼ばれるナニの入口に置かれる丸石である。そして、テイミ全体に関する調査をもとにナニの形態が三つに類型化されることを明らかにした。さらに続いてティミ全体について各類型の分布を示した。本稿における街区組織の三類型の解明によって、カトマンズ盆地の都市空間構成を原理的に解明する大きな手がかりが得られたと考える。

著者

朴 重信 金 泰永 布野 修司

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.70, no.595, pp.95-100, 2005

被引用文献数

3 2

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This paper aims to clarify spatial formation and transformation of Japanese migrant fishing village of Guryongpo. Form of Guryongpo residential area is shaped by the form of coastal line. The basic road system is composed of Hon-machi dori (Main street) parallel to the coastal line and three perpendicular roads. According to these road patterns, plot of the lands in the block are formed into distinctive trapezoidal shape. Taking notice of direction of entrance and exit in Japanese style houses, They can be classified into Continuous room type, Engawa type (one side horizontal aisle), Dori-niwa type (one side vertical aisle), Inner corridor type and, Mixed type but the typical model are Engawa type and Inner corridor type. For the case of planning order, Dori-niwa type takes the form by Continuous room type plus Dori-niwa and corridor. Inner corridor type takes the form by Dori-niwa type plus Continuous room type, while Engawa type takes the form by Engawa type plus Inner corridor type. Transformation of house can be classified into two types, unification and separation of building. Unification of building can be seen in the houses directly facing the street. This kind of transformation can be seen in the combination of Dori-niwa type and Continuous room type, which the outcome is Inner corridor type. Separation of building can be seen in the house with front garden. In this type of transformation, "L" shaped roof of the house was separated into two parts, which then, each part of separated roof was altered to "L" shape again by extension. Front garden was also transformed to space for working or passageway known as "Madang".

著者

植野 糾 布野 修司 田村 優樹

出版者

一般社団法人日本建築学会

雑誌

研究報告集. 計画系

巻号頁・発行日

no.49, pp.205-208, 1978-07-10

著者

宮脇 檀 山本 理顕 隈 研吾 渡辺 武信 布野 修司 初見 学

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

建築雑誌 (ISSN:00038555)

巻号頁・発行日

no.1371, pp.24-33, 1995-04-20