著者

Maaged Akiel Jawaher Alsughayyir Ahmed M. Basudan Hassan S. Alamri Ayed Dera Tlili Barhoumi Abdullah M. Al Subayyil Yasser S. Basmaeil Fahad M. Aldakheel Raid Alakeel Hazem K. Ghneim Yazeed A. Al-Sheikh Yasser Alraey Saeed Asiri Mohammad A. Alfhili

出版者

The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan

雑誌

Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin (ISSN:09186158)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.44, no.3, pp.372-378, 2021-03-01 (Released:2021-03-01)

参考文献数

33

被引用文献数

12

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The prevalence of cancer-associated anemia (CIA) is high, and the mechanisms governing its development remain poorly understood. Eryptosis, the suicidal cell death of red blood cells (RBCs), may account for CIA as it is triggered by clinically approved chemotherapeutics including cisplatin and paclitaxel. Physcion (PSN), an anthraquinone extracted from rhubarb and other plants, has shown great promise as an anticancer agent. However, the potential toxicity of PSN to RBCs remains elusive. RBCs were isolated from heparinized blood, and incubated with 10–100 µM of PSN for 24 h at 37 °C. Hemolysis was photometrically calculated from hemoglobin concentration in the medium at 405 nm, while flow cytometry was employed to investigate cardinal markers of eryptosis. Phosphatidylserine (PS) exposure was detected by Annexin-V-fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC), intracellular calcium by Fluo4/AM, cellular volume from forward scatter (FSC), and oxidative stress by 2′,7′-dichlorodihydrofluorescein diacetate (H2DCFDA). PSN induced overt hemolysis at 50 and 100 µM which was not mediated through calcium influx, protein kinase C, casein kinase 1α, or receptor-interacting protein 1. Moreover, PSN caused significant increase in Annexin-V-FITC and Fluo4 fluorescence with no appreciable influence on FSC or DCF values. Accordingly, PSN stimulates premature eryptosis characterized by PS externalization and intracellular calcium overload without cell shrinkage or oxidative damage. In conclusion, this report shows, for the first time, that PSN is cytotoxic to RBCs by inducing hemolysis and programmed cell death which may limit its success as a chemotherapeutic agent.

著者

M. UCHIYAMA G. TANAKA S. AKIBA

出版者

Journal of Radiation Research 編集委員会

雑誌

Journal of Radiation Research (ISSN:04493060)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.23, no.3, pp.358-370, 1982-09-15 (Released:2006-06-16)

参考文献数

17

被引用文献数

1 4

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A dose of 2.74 kBq of carrier-free 131I (NaI) was given orally to 2 male adults (A and B) in their routine works under a limitation of iodine intake for A and a fairly free access to iodine intake for B for 2 weeks predose. In both the thyroid and the whole-body, the retentions were expressed with a 2 term-exponential function. The metabolic data for subjects A and B are as follows: (1) a peak thyroidal uptake; 28.9 and 10.3% at 24 hours postdose (2) an effective half-time in the thyroid; 6.4 and 6.1 days (3) an effective half-time in the thighs; 0.2 and 0.3 day (4) excretion of 131I in the first 24-hr urine; 72 and 88% of the given dose (5) an amount of stable iodine in 24-hr urine before 131I administration; 0.29 and 2.0 to 5.4 mg. The dose commitments were estimated 1.19 and 0.39 mGy to the thyroid and 1 and 0.5 μGy to the total body for subjects A and B, respectively. The same results were obtained using the “S”, by MIRD.

著者

S.Foster[作詞]

出版者

ビクター

巻号頁・発行日

1932-05

著者

Samira R. Aili Phillip Lo Jeanette E. Villanueva Yashutosh Joshi Sam Emmanuel Peter S. Macdonald

出版者

The Japanese Circulation Society

雑誌

Circulation Journal (ISSN:13469843)

巻号頁・発行日

pp.CJ-21-0819, (Released:2021-10-27)

参考文献数

43

被引用文献数

10

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Background:Frailty is prevalent in patients with heart failure (HF) and associated with increased morbidity and mortality. Hence, there has been increased interest in the reversibility of frailty following treatment with medication or surgery. This systematic review aimed to assess the reversibility of frailty in patients with HF before and after surgical interventions aimed at treating the underlying cause of HF. It also aimed to assess the efficacy of cardiac rehabilitation and prehabilitation in reversing or preventing frailty in patients with HF.Methods and Results:Searches of PubMed, MEDLINE and Academic Search Ultimate identified studies with HF patients undergoing interventions to reverse frailty. Titles, abstracts and full texts were screened for eligibility based on the PRISMA guidelines and using predefined inclusion/exclusion criteria in relation to participants, intervention, control, outcome and study design. In total, 14 studies were included: 3 assessed the effect of surgery, 7 assessed the effect of rehabilitation programs, 2 assessed the effect of a prehabilitation program and 2 assessed the effect of program interruptions on HF patients.Conclusions:Overall, it was found that frailty is at least partially reversible and potentially preventable in patients with HF. Interruption of rehabilitation programs resulted in deterioration of the frailty status. Future research should focus on the role of prehabilitation in mitigating frailty prior to surgical intervention.

著者

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Zhao X. Zhao Y. Zhao Z. Zhemchugov A. Zhong J. Zhou B. Zhou C. Zhou L. Zhou L. Zhou M. Zhou N. Zhu C. G. Zhu H. Zhu J. Zhu Y. Zhuang X. Zhukov K. Zibell A. Zieminska D. Zimine N. I. Zimmermann C. Zimmermann S. Zinonos Z. Zinser M. Ziolkowski M. Živkovic L. Zobernig G. Zoccoli A. zur Nedden M. Zurzolo G. Zwalinski L.

出版者

Elsevier

雑誌

Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics (ISSN:03702693)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.756, pp.52-71, 2016-05-10

被引用文献数

12

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In the pp→tt process the angular distributions of top and anti-top quarks are expected to present a subtle difference, which could be enhanced by processes not included in the Standard Model. This Letter presents a measurement of the charge asymmetry in events where the top-quark pair is produced with a large invariant mass. The analysis is performed on 20.3 fb-1 of pp collision data at √s=8TeV collected by the ATLAS experiment at the LHC, using reconstruction techniques specifically designed for the decay topology of highly boosted top quarks. The charge asymmetry in a fiducial region with large invariant mass of the top-quark pair (mtt>0.75 TeV) and an absolute rapidity difference of the top and anti-top quark candidates within -2<|yt|-|yt|<2 is measured to be 4.2±3.2%, in agreement with the Standard Model prediction at next-to-leading order. A differential measurement in three tt- mass bins is also presented.

著者

edited by Robert Hillenbrand A.C.S Peacock and Firuza Abdullaeva

出版者

I.B. Tauris

巻号頁・発行日

2013

著者

TOMOTAKA SOBUE VALERIE S. LEE WEIMIN YE HIROSHI TANOOKA MASAAKI MIFUNE AKIHIKO SUYAMA TAEKO KOGA HIROSHIGE MORISHIMA SOHEI KONDO

出版者

Journal of Radiation Research Editorial Committee

雑誌

Journal of Radiation Research (ISSN:04493060)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.41, no.2, pp.81-92, 2000 (Released:2001-07-26)

参考文献数

23

被引用文献数

17

---

In order to investigate an association between residential radon exposure and risk of lung cancer, a case-control study was conducted in Misasa Town, Tottori Prefecture, Japan. The case series consisted of 28 people who had died of lung cancer in the years 1976-96 and 36 controls chosen randomly from the residents in 1976, matched by sex and year of birth. Individual residential radon concentrations were measured for 1 year with alpha track detectors. The average radon concentration was 46 Bq/m3 for cases and 51 Bq/m3 for controls. Compared to the level of 24 or less Bq/m3, the adjusted odds ratios of lung cancer associated with radon levels of 25-49, 50-99 and 100 or more Bq/m3, were 1.13 (95% confidence interval; 0.29-4.40), 1.23 (0.16-9.39) and 0.25 (0.03-2.33), respectively. None of the estimates showed statistical significance, due to small sample size. When the subjects were limited to only include residents of more than 30 years, the estimates did not change substantially. This study did not find that the risk pattern of lung cancer, possibly associated with residential radon exposure, in Misasa Town differed from patterns observed in other countries.

著者

YEE K. S.

雑誌

IEEE Trans. Antennas & Propagat.

巻号頁・発行日

vol.14, no.3, pp.302-307, 1966

被引用文献数

505 8169

著者

Mohammed S. Razzaque

出版者

Tohoku University Medical Press

雑誌

The Tohoku Journal of Experimental Medicine (ISSN:00408727)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.251, no.3, pp.175-181, 2020 (Released:2020-07-09)

参考文献数

83

被引用文献数

22 53

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The novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is now officially declared as a pandemic by the World Health Organization (WHO), and most parts of the world are taking drastic measures to restrict human movements to contain the infection. Millions around the world are wondering, if there is anything that could be done, other than maintaining high personal hygiene, and be vigilant of the symptoms, to reduce the spread of the disease and chances of getting infected, or at least to lessen the burden of the disease, caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The National and International health agencies, including the National Institutes of Health (NIH), the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), and the WHO have provided clear guidelines for both preventive and treatment suggestions. In this article, I will briefly discuss, why keeping adequate zinc balance might enhance the host response and be protective of viral infections.

著者

Shivdas Naik Soumendra Nath Haldar Manish Soneja Netto George Mundadan Prerna Garg Ankit Mittal Devashish Desai Praveen Kumar Trilangi Sayan Chakraborty Nazneen Nahar Begam Bisakh Bhattacharya Ganesh Maher Niranjan Mahishi Chaithra Rajanna Swasthi S Kumar Bharathi Arunan J Kirtana Ankesh Gupta Diksha Patidar Parul Kodan Prayas Sethi Animesh Ray Pankaj Jorwal Arvind Kumar Neeraj Nischal Sanjeev Sinha Ashutosh Biswas Naveet Wig

出版者

International Research and Cooperation Association for Bio & Socio-Sciences Advancement

雑誌

Drug Discoveries & Therapeutics (ISSN:18817831)

巻号頁・発行日

pp.2021.01093, (Released:2021-10-30)

参考文献数

26

被引用文献数

83

---

Post COVID-19 sequelae are a constellation of symptoms often reported after recovering from COVID-19. There is a need to better understand the clinical spectrum and long-term course of this clinical entity. The aim of this study is to describe the clinical features and risk factors of post COVID-19 sequelae in the North Indian population. This prospective observational study was conducted at a tertiary healthcare centre in Northern India between October 2020 and February 2021. Patients aged >18 years with laboratory-confirmed COVID-19 were recruited after at least two weeks of diagnosis, and details were captured. A total of 1234 patients were recruited and followed up for a median duration of 91 days (IQR: 45-181 days). Among them, 495 (40.1%) had persistent symptoms post-discharge or recovery. In 223 (18.1%) patients, the symptoms resolved within four weeks; 150 (12.1%) patients had symptoms till 12 weeks, and 122 (9.9%) patients had symptoms beyond 12 weeks of diagnosis/symptom-onset of COVID-19. Most common symptoms included myalgia (10.9%), fatigue (5.5%), shortness of breath (6.1%), cough (2.1%), insomnia (1.4%), mood disturbances (0.48%) and anxiety (0.6%). Patients who were hospitalized were more likely to report fatigue as a feature of long COVID. Hypothyroidism (OR: 4.13, 95% CI: 2.2-7.6, p-value < 0.001) and hypoxia (SpO2 ≤ 93%) (OR: 1.7, 95% CI: 1.1-2.4, p-value 0.012) were identified as risk factors for long COVID sequelae. In conclusion, long COVID symptoms were common (22%), and 9.9% had the post COVID-19 syndrome. Myalgias, fatigue and dyspnoea were common symptoms. Patients with hypothyroidism and hypoxia during acute illness were at higher risk of long COVID.

著者

Moises Torres-Gonzalez Jeff S. Volek Jose O. Leite Heather Fraser Maria Luz Fernandez

出版者

一般社団法人 日本動脈硬化学会

雑誌

Journal of Atherosclerosis and Thrombosis (ISSN:13403478)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.15, no.5, pp.235-243, 2008 (Released:2008-11-01)

参考文献数

42

被引用文献数

4 9

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Aim: There is limited information on how dietary carbohydrate restriction (CR) or the combination of dietary cholesterol (chol) and CR may affect atherosclerosis development. Guinea pigs were used to evaluate the effects of chol and CR on aortic cholesterol accumulation, mechanical properties of aortas and cytokine production.Methods: Ten male guinea pigs were fed either low (L) or high (H) chol in combination with CR or high carbohydrate (control) for 12 wk.Results: Groups fed the high chol (control-H and CR-H) had significantly higher concentrations of cholesterol in aortas and higher activity of serum phospholipase A2 than the L groups. CR resulted in significantly lower concentrations of small LDL particles and aortic cytokines and chemokynes than the control groups. Aortas from the control-H and the CR-L were stiffer than those from the control-L and the CR-H groups. This finding could be explained by the reduction in arterial stiffness during the early stages of atherosclerotic.Conclusion: these results demonstrate that CR has a major impact on atherogenicity.

著者

(美) 加里・S.贝克尓著 王业宇 陈琪译

出版者

上海三联店 : 上海人民出版社

巻号頁・発行日

1995

著者

S. Sata

出版者

日本加圧トレーニング学会

雑誌

International Journal of KAATSU Training Research (ISSN:13494562)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.1, no.1, pp.29-32, 2005 (Released:2008-07-18)

参考文献数

9

被引用文献数

9 17

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Low-intensity Kaatsu resistance training performed by patients with moderate vascular occlusion is known to cause skeletal muscle hypertrophy over a short term. In our patients who used such training as a part of their rehabilitation, we have seen the same results, as well as a quenching analgesic effect. Herein, we report the effect of Kaatsu resistance training in a patient with patella tendinitis. The patient was a 17-year-old male who played basketball and came to us with intense pain at the lower edge of the patella in the right knee and was confirmed by an MRI image which showed a high intensity signal in the area of the patella tendon. Initially, we gave a dose of antiphlogistic analgetic, a steroid injection, and prescribed hospitalization for 1 month. Kaatsu resistance training was also recommended in an attempt to prevent muscle atrophy. The vascular occlusion point for the Kaatsu training cuff was the proximal end of the right limb, which had an occlusion pressure ranging from 160-180 mmHg. The exercise components that were used in combination with the Kaatsu training program were SLR, hip abduction, hip adduction, calf raise, toe raise, squat, crunch, back extension, and shooting. The exercise protocol was performed at about 30% of 1RM, with 3 sets of 15 repetitions, 5 to 6 times per week, for 3 weeks. T2 weighted MRI images (axial and sagittal) of the right patella tendon prior to beginning Kaatsu training showed high intensity signals, however, after 3 weeks of Kaatsu training, the signal intensity was reduced and the thigh circumference was increased by 7 mm and 2 mm for the right and left sides, respectively. Further, there was no evidence of muscle atrophy. The present patient was then treated with appropriate anti-inflammatory drugs and 1-month of hospitalization. During that time it was possible to completely relieve the inflammation and avoid muscle atrophy with Kaatsu training, and the patient quickly returned to playing basketball. In conclusion, this low-intensity resistance training was able to be performed without applying excessive load, which may have caused further damage, and we intend to use Kaatsu training with future patients to help them return as early as possible to full activities.

著者

S. P.

出版者

物性研究刊行会

雑誌

物性研究 (ISSN:05252997)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.5, no.5, pp.368-372, 1966-02-20

---

この論文は国立情報学研究所の電子図書館事業により電子化されました。

著者

Y Nishiguchi T Miwa S Kubota M Taru M Okada

出版者

THE JAPANESE SOCIETY FOR EXTREMOPHILES

雑誌

極限環境微生物学会誌 (ISSN:13485474)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.8, no.1, pp.20-23, 2009 (Released:2011-04-25)

参考文献数

13

被引用文献数

2 1

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A new zoarcid fish, Andriashevia natsushimae (Japanese name: Natsushimachojyagenge), is described on the basis of 2 specimens collected in Sagami Bay, Japan, at the depth of 850 m. This species has no pectoral fins and no pelvic fins, indicating it to be Andriashevia. It has a round body and a moderate-sized mouth in contrast to Andriashevia aptera which has a flat body and a large mouth. Phylogenic tree based on 16S ribosomal RNA (16S rRNA) sequence indicates the species had diverted at the early stage in the evolution of eelpouts.

著者

田村 和彦 Kazuhiko Tamura 桃山学院大学 St. Andrew's University

雑誌

桃山学院大学人文科学研究 = THE JOURNAL OF HUMAN SCIENCES, St. Andrew's University (ISSN:02862700)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.17, no.3, pp.71-92, 1981-12-25

著者

Tae OHGAKI Hideshige TAKADA Ryu YOSHIDA Kaoruko MIZUKAWA Bee Geok YEO Mona ALIDOUST Natsuki HIRAI Rei YAMASHITA Takashi TOKUMARU Izumi WATANABE Siaw ONWONA-AGYEMAN Patricia GARDINER Marcus ERIKSEN Jay F. KELLY Carlos J. RODRÍGUEZ-SIERRA Laurent COLASSE Juan BAZTAN Fabiano Prado BARRETTO Gabriel Mendes IZAR Denis ABESSA Mohamad Pauzi ZAKARIA Charita S. KWAN Mahua SAHA Peter G. RYAN Steven WEERTS John OFOSU-ANIM Edward Benjamin SABI Lailah Gifty AKITA Heidi TAIT Cecilia ERIKSSON Harry BURTON

出版者

Japan Society for Environmental Chemistry

雑誌

Environmental Monitoring and Contaminants Research (ISSN:24357685)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.1, pp.75-90, 2021 (Released:2021-08-18)

参考文献数

67

被引用文献数

4

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Polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) were measured in plastic resin pellets collected from 65 beaches across 27 countries worldwide. They were detected at 49 locations at concentrations of the sum of 49 congeners of up to 46 ng/g-pellet and a median of 2 ng/g-pellet. These values are one to two orders of magnitude lower than those of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) (median, 51 ng/g-pellet). This difference can be attributed to lower production of the Penta-BDE technical mixture, which is used extensively in some countries, and lower availability of brominated flame retardants for equilibrium partitioning than PCBs. Tetra-, penta-, and hexa-brominated congeners (BDE-47, 99, 100, 153, 154) were dominant over a deca-substituted congener (BDE-209) in many samples; this was significantly detected in pellets from some locations. Results indicate that pellets reflect the pollution status of PBDEs in the dissolved phase in seawater. From the ranking of the summed concentrations of six major PBDE congeners (Σ6PBDEs), we propose five levels of pollution categorization (ng/g-pellet): no (<0.2), slight (0.2–0.78), moderate (0.78–2.6), high (2.6–8.5), and extreme (>8.5) local pollution. The USA and neighboring countries were categorized as extreme (17–36 ng/g-pellet), western Europe and Japan were categorized as high (≤8.8), and most Asian and African countries were categorized as slight (<0.8). Notably, extreme or high pollution levels were also observed in countries with no history of PBDE production, such as Ghana (Σ6PBDEs up to 16 ng/g-pellet), the Philippines (7.5), and Hong Kong (7.7). Scrapped electrical and electronic waste might explain these anomalously high values.

著者

Silvano GALLUS Alessandra LUGO Xiaoqiu LIU Panagiotis BEHRAKIS Roberto BOFFI Cristina BOSETTI Giulia CARRERAS Liliane CHATENOUD Luke CLANCY Xavier CONTINENTE Ruaraidh DOBSON Tobias EFFERTZ Filippos T. FILIPPIDIS Marcela FU Gergana GESHANOVA Giuseppe GORINI Sheila KEOGAN Hristo IVANOV Maria-José LOPEZ Angel LOPEZ-NICOLAS José PRECIOSO Krzysztof PRZEWOZNIAK Cornel RADU-LOGHIN Ario RUPRECHT Sean SEMPLE Joan B SORIANO Polina STARCHENKO Marta TRAPERO-BERTRAN Olena TIGOVA Anna S TZORTZI Constantine VARDAVAS Vergina K VYZIKIDOU Paolo COLOMBO Esteve FERNANDEZ the TackSHS Project Investigators

出版者

Japan Epidemiological Association

雑誌

Journal of Epidemiology (ISSN:09175040)

巻号頁・発行日

pp.JE20190344, (Released:2020-04-04)

参考文献数

35

被引用文献数

51

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Background: Population data on tobacco use and its determinants require continuous monitoring and careful inter-country comparison. We aimed to provide the most up-to-date estimates on tobacco smoking from a large cross-sectional survey, conducted in selected European countries.Methods: Within the TackSHS Project, a face-to-face survey on smoking was conducted in 2017-2018 in 12 countries: Bulgaria, England, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Poland, Portugal, Romania and Spain, representing around 80% of the 432 million European Union (EU) adult population. In each country, a representative sample of around 1,000 subjects aged 15 years and older was interviewed, for a total of 11,902 participants.Results: Overall 25.9% of participants were current smokers (31.0% among men and 21.2% among women, p<0.001), while 16.5% were former smokers. Smoking prevalence ranged from 18.9% in Italy to 37.0% in Bulgaria. It decreased with increasing age (compared to <45, multivariable odds ratio, OR, for ≥65 years was 0.31; 95% confidence interval, CI: 0.27-0.36), level of education (OR for low vs. high was 1.32; 95% CI: 1.17-1.48) and self-rated household economic level (OR for low vs. high was 2.05; 95% CI: 1.74-2.42). The same patterns were found in both sexes.Conclusions: These smoking prevalence estimates represent the most up-to-date evidence in Europe. From them it can be derived that there are more than 112 million current smokers in the EU-28. Lower socio-economic status is a major determinant of smoking habit in both sexes.

著者

Shivdas Naik Soumendra Nath Haldar Manish Soneja Netto George Mundadan Prerna Garg Ankit Mittal Devashish Desai Praveen Kumar Trilangi Sayan Chakraborty Nazneen Nahar Begam Bisakh Bhattacharya Ganesh Maher Niranjan Mahishi Chaithra Rajanna Swasthi S Kumar Bharathi Arunan J Kirtana Ankesh Gupta Diksha Patidar Parul Kodan Prayas Sethi Animesh Ray Pankaj Jorwal Arvind Kumar Neeraj Nischal Sanjeev Sinha Ashutosh Biswas Naveet Wig

出版者

International Research and Cooperation Association for Bio & Socio-Sciences Advancement

雑誌

Drug Discoveries & Therapeutics (ISSN:18817831)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.15, no.5, pp.254-260, 2021-10-31 (Released:2021-11-21)

参考文献数

26

被引用文献数

83

---

Post COVID-19 sequelae are a constellation of symptoms often reported after recovering from COVID-19. There is a need to better understand the clinical spectrum and long-term course of this clinical entity. The aim of this study is to describe the clinical features and risk factors of post COVID-19 sequelae in the North Indian population. This prospective observational study was conducted at a tertiary healthcare centre in Northern India between October 2020 and February 2021. Patients aged >18 years with laboratory-confirmed COVID-19 were recruited after at least two weeks of diagnosis, and details were captured. A total of 1234 patients were recruited and followed up for a median duration of 91 days (IQR: 45-181 days). Among them, 495 (40.1%) had persistent symptoms post-discharge or recovery. In 223 (18.1%) patients, the symptoms resolved within four weeks; 150 (12.1%) patients had symptoms till 12 weeks, and 122 (9.9%) patients had symptoms beyond 12 weeks of diagnosis/symptom-onset of COVID-19. Most common symptoms included myalgia (10.9%), fatigue (5.5%), shortness of breath (6.1%), cough (2.1%), insomnia (1.4%), mood disturbances (0.48%) and anxiety (0.6%). Patients who were hospitalized were more likely to report fatigue as a feature of long COVID. Hypothyroidism (OR: 4.13, 95% CI: 2.2-7.6, p-value < 0.001) and hypoxia (SpO2 ≤ 93%) (OR: 1.7, 95% CI: 1.1-2.4, p-value 0.012) were identified as risk factors for long COVID sequelae. In conclusion, long COVID symptoms were common (22%), and 9.9% had the post COVID-19 syndrome. Myalgias, fatigue and dyspnoea were common symptoms. Patients with hypothyroidism and hypoxia during acute illness were at higher risk of long COVID.

著者

山岸 喜久治 Kikuji Yamagishi 宮城学院女子大学 Miyagi Gakuin Women's University

雑誌

宮城學院女子大學研究論文集 = Bulletin of Miyagi Gakuin Women's University (ISSN:03867501)

巻号頁・発行日

no.125, pp.1-22, 2017-12-30